True or False: This indicates that there is excess capacity in the market for engines. True False Monopolistic competition may also be socially inefficient because there are too many or too few firms in the market. The presence of the product variety externality implies that there is too much entry of new firms in the market.
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- Exton and Shill are 2 firms that can control emissions at the following marginal costs: MC1 = 400q1, MC2 = 200q2, where q1 and q2 are the amount of emissions reduced by Exton and Shill, respectively. Assume that with no control at all, each firm would be emitting 25 units of emissions. Estimate the cost-effective allocation of emissions control needed if a total reduction of 30 units of emissions is necessary.Use Table 11.5 to calculate the four-firmconcentration ratio for the U.S. auto market. Does thisindicate a concentrated market or not?Respond to the question with a concise and accurate answer, along with a clear explanation and step-by-step solution, or risk receiving a downvote. n the table below are the marginal abatement costs of two firms. Note that an entry in the table indicates the cost of reducing emissions by one unit from the previous level. For example, $104 is the additional abatement cost for Firm 1 to reduce its emissions from 3 tons to 2 tons, and $40 is the cost for Firm 2 to reduce its emissions from 7 tons to 6 tons. 1.In an unregulated environment each firm produces 10 tons of emissions (20 tons total). Using the table above, what emissions levels (i.e., emissions standards) would you assign if you wanted to limit aggregate emissions to 7 tons in a cost-effective manner? Firm 1’s emissions level ________________ Firm 2’s emissions level ________________ 2.Given the emissions levels from Question 1, calculate the total abatement cost for each firm? Firm 1’s total abatement cost ________________…
- When the market mechanism is allowed to operate freely, prices will determine: a. Only the mix of output to be poduced and the resources to be used in the production process.b. Only the resources to be used in the production process and for whom the output is produced.c. The mix of output to be produced, the resources to be used in the production process, and for whom the output isproduced.d. Only for whom the output is produced and the mix of output to be produced.The general transfer pricing rule considers the additional outlay costs incurred by the supplying unit and opportunity costs for the supplying unit. In which scenarios will opportunity costs be zero? a. Where there are reliable external markets. b. Where there is no relaible external market and limited spare capacity; where there is no relaible market and spare capacity; where there is no reliable market and no spare capacity. c. Where there is a relaible external market and spare capacity, where there is no relaible external market and spare capacity. d. Where there is a reliable external market and no spare capacity.A decorator, who is a monopolist, makes two types of specialty picture frames. From experience, the decorator has determined that if x frames of the first type and y frames of the second type are made and put on sale in a showroom, they can be sold for (100 - 2x) dollars and (120 - 3y) dollars each, respectively. The total cost of constructing these frames is (12x + 12y + 4xy) dollars. How many frames of each type should be produced to realize the maximum profit. and what is the maximum profit? Make sure to verify that this is indeed a maximum.
- Based on the best available econometric estimates, the market elasticity of demand for your firm’s product is −2.5. The marginal cost of producing the product is constant at $225, while average total cost at current production levels is $300.Determine your optimal per unit price if:Instructions: Enter your responses rounded to two decimal places.a. you are a monopolist. $ b. you compete against one other firm in a Cournot oligopoly. $ c. you compete against 19 other firms in a Cournot oligopoly. $ Note:- Do not provide handwritten solution. Maintain accuracy and quality in your answer. Take care of plagiarism. Answer completely. You will get up vote for sure.Suppose we have a Hotelling model with N = 150 people who consider the good very valuable at V = $1000 so all consumers will buy from one store or the other, transport costs are t = $25 a mile. We have two competing firms at opposite ends of the road. Firm 2 is located at 0 and firm 2 at 1. Let marginal cost of production be $3. show that: D1= 150(p2 - p1 + $25)/50 Profit1= 3(p1 - 3)(p2 - p1 + 25)The demand curve for karate training in a community with only two martial arts schools is P = 100 – Q, where Q is in student-lessons. The cost of providing an additional student-lesson is $8/lesson. Complete the table below for the four cases described in a-d. There are no fixed costs. a) Both schools get together and collude to price fix at a profit maximizing level. b) Both schools assume that the other will hold the present tuition constant despite what the competition does. c) Both schools assume that the other will hold the present enrollment constant despite what the competition does. d) School 1 believes school 2 will adjust to its new profit maximizing solution each time school 1 adjusts its enrollment strategy. (Show calculations below.) Q of School 1 Q of School 2 Price ($/lesson) Profit of School 1 Profit of School 2 A B C D Note:- Do not provide handwritten solution. Maintain accuracy and quality in your answer.…
- The demand curve for karate training in a community with only two martial arts schools is P = 100 – Q, where Q is in student-lessons. The cost of providing an additional student-lesson is $8/lesson. Complete the table below for the four cases described in a-d. There are no fixed costs. a) Both schools get together and collude to price fix at a profit maximizing level. b) Both schools assume that the other will hold the present tuition constant despite what the competition does. c) Both schools assume that the other will hold the present enrollment constant despite what the competition does. d) School 1 believes school 2 will adjust to its new profit maximizing solution each time school 1 adjusts its enrollment strategy. (Show calculations below.) Q of School 1 Q of School 2 Price ($/lesson) Profit of School 1 Profit of School 2 A B C D answer only D part Note:- Do not provide handwritten solution. Maintain accuracy and quality…Based on the best available econometric estimates, the market elasticity of demand for your firm’s product is -1.5. The marginal cost of producing the product is constant at $150, while average total cost at current production levels is $215.Determine your optimal per unit price if:Instruction: Enter your responses rounded to two decimal places.a. You are a monopolist.$ b. You compete against one other firm in a Cournot oligopoly.$ c. You compete against 19 other firms in a Cournot oligopoly.Consider a market with two polluting firms with linear marginal abatement cost curves. Firm B has increasing marginal abatement costs that are everywhere half as high as Firm A’s marginal abatement costs. The maximum amount of pollution that can be tolerated is less than the total these two firms would emit if their pollution was unrestricted. Thus some aggregate amount of abatement is necessary. The pollutant in question is uniformly mixing, so it doesn’t matter which firm cuts back how much, only that between them, they cut back by the required total amount. The environmental agency decides to solve the abatement allocation problem by giving out pollution permits in amounts such that each firm would be obliged to cut back their emissions by an equal amount. Would this be “fair”? Would it be “efficient”?