Use economic analysis to explain why the optimal amount of product safety may be less than the amount that would totally eliminate risks of accidents and deaths. Use automobiles as an example.
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Use economic analysis to explain why the optimal amount of product safety may be less than the amount that would totally eliminate risks of accidents and deaths. Use automobiles as an example.
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- Use economic analysis to explain why the optimal amount of product safety may be less than the amount that would totally eliminate the risk of accidents and deaths. Use automobiles as an example.A software company produces specialized design software that has ardent fans among businesses and households. For simplicity, say there are 100 features to the software, and the company is deciding on what features to include in the professional and home editions. Once offered, businesses and households can choose to purchase either edition. For simplicity, assume: All costs are sunk (no fixed costs and no marginal costs). There are 100 businesses and 100 households in the whole market. Willingness to pay by the two groups for software with 10, 20, and 100 features is given by: Willingness to pay Features: 10 20 100 ---------------------------------------------------------------- Businesses 1,000 2,000 10,000 Households 200 400 2,000 a. Here’s one proposal: Quality Price Home edition: 20…Which of the following is not a barrier to entry? Group of answer choices high fixed costs ownership of a resource diseconomies of scale regulation and legal fees
- Auctioneers in the state of Nebraska need to get a license from the State in order to operate. Suppose the license has a one-time fee of $50,000. Once the license is granted, the state of Nebraska allows the auctioneer to sell the license to others at any price. But, if the auctioneer wants to, the auctioneer can give up his/her license AT ANY TIME and get a $40,000 refund from the state of Nebraska. Samantha recently paid $50,000 for the auctioneer’s license but is having second thoughts. So, she spends $5,000 on advertising hoping to get $42,500 for the license. Using all of the information above, what is Samantha’s sunk costs? Using ONLY the ABOVE INFORMATION. Assuming that Samantha has not sold the license yet , do you think the Samantha made a wise move to spend $5,000 on advertising hoping to get $42,500 for the license? Explain why or why not? After a very long wait, suppose Samantha gets an offer of $41,500 for the license. 3. Should Samantha accept the offer? Why or…The onset of the COVID-19 pandemic forced many companies to conduct business remotely rather than in office buildings. In many cases, these companies found it more cost-effective to remain working remotely after the pandemic. Fees for building rentals, electricity, and other expenses are not present when employees work from their homes. One challenge faced by this change in business practice is communication. Employees can no longer walk across the hall, or peek over their cubicle walls, to ask for clarification from their coworkers about an issue. Sunny Day Technology took advantage of this situation to develop and market new computer software to help corporations develop effective communication between virtual employees. Use the knowledge you’ve gained in this and previous Units to answer the following questions. Support your response by providing examples and details. How can More Sunny Day Technology Company market the right price for its new product? How can you comprehend…The onset of the COVID-19 pandemic forced many companies to conduct business remotely rather than in office buildings. In many cases, these companies found it more cost-effective to remain working remotely after the pandemic. Fees for building rentals, electricity, and other expenses are not present when employees work from their homes. One challenge faced by this change in business practice is communication. Employees can no longer walk across the hall, or peek over their cubicle walls, to ask for clarification from their coworker about an issue. More Sunny Day Technology took advantage of this situation to develop and market new computer software to help corporations develop effective communication between virtual employees. Use the knowledge you’ve gained in this and previous Units to answer the following questions. Support your response by providing examples and details. How can More Sunny Day Technology Company market the right price for its new product? How can you comprehend…
- Goal Alignment between Airlines and Flight Crews Planes frequently push back from the gate on time, but then wait 2 feet away from the gate until it is time to queue up for take-off. This increases fuel consumption, and increases the time that passengers must sit in a cramped plane awaiting take-off. Why does this happen?Refer to the diagram for a nondiscriminating monopolist. If the government regulates the market such that the firm must charge the socially optimal price, Multiple Choice the firm will still earn economic profits. the firm will break even. there will be an overallocation of resources to production of this good. the firm will incur economic losses and need to be subsidized.Bevan’s Cycles, a chain of bike shops that were early adopters of an online business model, are trying to improve customer satisfaction from bike purchases. To do so, they are considering setting up a ‘fitting service’ to help customers get the perfect fit on their bikes, thus reducing bicycles returned. The way the service would operate is that customers will book a session with a ‘fitting expert’. This will involve the customer coming into the shop where they will be filmed riding a stationary bike (like you get at the gym) and then the film will be analysed by a computer system to give them the perfect fitting bike. At each bike shop, this will entail a fixed cost for installing the computer system for analysing each customer and a marginal cost for training each member of staff. The head office sets a budget of £10,000 if 2 members of staff are trained, and for the bigger stores £12,000 if 3 members of staff are trained. The total expense for this must be incurred in a single year.…
- Consider a buyer who, in the upcoming month, will make a decision about whether to purchase a good from a monopoly seller. The seller “advertises” that it offers a high-quality product (and the price that it has set is based on that claim). However, by substituting low-quality components for higher-quality ones, the seller can reduce the quality of the product it sells to the buyer, and in so doing, the seller can lower the variable and fixed costs of making the product. The product quality is not observable to the buyer at the time of purchase, and so the buyer cannot tell, at that point, whether he is getting a high-quality or a low-quality good. Only after he begins to use the product does the buyer learn the quality of the good he has purchased. The payoffs that accrue to the buyer and seller from this encounter are as follows: The buyer’s payoff (consumer surplus) is listed first; the seller’s payoff (profit) is listed second. Answer each of the…Nestle baby formula is known for causing illness and infant deaths in poor communities in third world countries by promoting their infant formula products at the expense of breastfeeding. They have provided unethical marketing practices. Promotional campaigns of multinational corporations (MNCs) have exacerbated the problem of controlling the use of this potentially dangerous product by luring the consumer into the market.Suppose that the Long-Life Health Insurance Firm charges $5,000 annually for a family insurance policy. An advisor suggests that the company raise the annual price to $6,000 to increase its profits. If the firm followed this suggestion, what economic problem might arise? Would the firm’s pool of customers tend to become more or less healthy on average? Would the company’s profit necessarily increase?