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- After Frank and Ruby engage in trade, each of thema. consumes at a point inside his or her productionpossibilities frontier.b. consumes at a point on his or her productionpossibilities frontier.c. consumes at a point outside his or her productionpossibilities frontier.d. consumes the same amounts of meat andpotatoes as the other.Beth is a skilled toy maker who is able to produce both boats and balls. She has 8 hours a day to produce toys. The following table shows the daily output resulting from various possible combinations of her time. Choice Hours Producing Produced (Boats) (Balls) (Boats) (Balls) A 8 0 4 0 B 6 2 3 12 C 4 4 2 17 D 2 6 1 19 E 0 8 0 20 On the following graph, use the blue points (circle symbol) to plot Beth's initial production possibilities frontier (PPF). Initial PPFNew PPF012345678302520151050BALLSBOATS Suppose Beth is currently using combination D, producing one boat per day. Her opportunity cost of producing a second boat per day is per day. Now, suppose Beth is currently using combination C, producing two boats per day. Her opportunity cost of producing a third boat per day is per day. From the previous analysis, you can determine that as Beth increases her production of boats, her opportunity cost of producing one…Sam is a skilled toy maker who is able to produce both cars and balls. He has 8 hours a day to produce toys. The following table shows the daily output resulting from various possible combinations of his time. Choice Hours Producing Produced (Cars) (Balls) (Cars) (Balls) A 8 0 4 0 B 6 2 3 8 C 4 4 2 14 D 2 6 1 16 E 0 8 0 17 On the following graph, use the blue points (circle symbol) to plot Sam's initial production possibilities frontier (PPF). Initial PPFNew PPF012345678302520151050BALLSCARS Suppose Sam is currently using combination D, producing one car per day. His opportunity cost of producing a second car per day is per day. Now, suppose Sam is currently using combination C, producing two cars per day. His opportunity cost of producing a third car per day is per day. From the previous analysis, you can determine that as Sam increases his production of cars, his opportunity cost of producing one more car .…
- Assume an economy that produces two goods experiences technological improvements in the production of one of its categories of goods. Using the ONE correct diagram aattached, discuss in terms of the production possibility frontier the economic impact of the technological improvement for this economy. Include in your answer the meaning of the production possibility frontier.The president of LeTall University, President John, spends $30 per week on pizzas (qz)and beers (qb). At LeTall Pizza, his go-to pizza joint, pizza costs $3 per slice and beeralso costs $3 per can. Assume fractions of the goods are allowed.(a) Draw President John’s budget line (qb on the horizontal and qz on the vertical axis).(b) President John receives a coupon from LeTall Pizza. The coupon, which will expirein a week, allows him to buy a can of beer at a discounted price of $1 per can. Itis, however, only good for a dozen cans of beer. Draw President John’s budget lineunder the coupon. Label any critical points on the budget line.(c) In another week, LeTall Pizza offers a special deal for pizza. For every half dozenslices of pizza bought during the week, one can get two additional slices for free.Draw President John’s budget line under the special deal. Label any critical pointson the budget line.Robinson is trapped on an island and can produce Fish (F) or Coconuts (C) with his time. Let LF and LC denote labor hours dedicated to fishing or gathering coconuts, respectively. Robinson's technological relationships for producing fish is given by: F=12LF Robinson's technological relationships for producing coconuts is given by: C=14LC Which of the following is/are correct? check all that apply - Robinson becomes less productive at the margin for each additional hour spent fishing - every hour spent harvesting coconuts is equally productive at the margin in terms of labor usage - Robinson becomes less productive at the margin for each additional hour spent harvesting coconuts - every hour of labor spent fishing is equally productive at the margin in terms of labor usage
- Consider Economia, a nation that produces only clothes and food. On their straight-line PPF, food is measured on the horizontal axis and clothes are measured on the vertical axis. If Economia produces no food, it can produce 1200 units of clothing; if it produces no clothing, it can produce 4800 units of food. Calculate the slope of the nation's PPF. Economia would like to produce one more unit of food. To do so, it must sacrifice how many units of clothing?You just got a job in Washington, D.C. You moveinto an apartment with some acquaintances. All yourroommates, however, are slackers and do not clean upafter themselves. You, on the other hand, can clean fasterthan each of them. You determine that you are 70%faster at dishes and 10% faster with vacuuming. All ofthese tasks have to be done daily. Which jobs shouldyou assign to your roommates to get the most free timeoverall? Assume you have the same number of hours todevote to cleaning. Now, since you are faster, you seemto get done quicker than your roommate. What sortsof problems may this create? Can you imagine a traderelated analogy to this problem?Efficiency in the production possibilities model Suppose the fictional country of Shenandoah produces only two goods: millet and handbags. The following graph plots Shenandoah's current production possibilities frontier, and includes six different output combinations given by black points (plus symbols) labeled A to F. Complete the following table by indicating whether each point represents output combinations that are inefficient, efficient, or unattainable. Check all that apply. Point Inefficient Efficient Unattainable A B C D E F
- Poornima is a skilled toy maker who is able to produce both boats and kites. She has 8 hours a day to produce toys. The following table shows the daily output resulting from various possible combinations of her time. Choice Hours Producing Produced (Boats) (Kites) (Boats) (Kites) A 8 0 4 0 B 6 2 3 11 C 4 4 2 17 D 2 6 1 19 E 0 8 0 20 On the following graph, use the blue points (circle symbol) to plot Poornima's initial production possibilities frontier (PPF). Initial PPFNew PPF012345678302520151050KITESBOATS Suppose Poornima is currently using combination D, producing one boat per day. Her opportunity cost of producing a second boat per day is per day. Now, suppose Poornima is currently using combination C, producing two boats per day. Her opportunity cost of producing a third boat per day is per day. From the previous analysis, you can determine that as Poornima increases her production of boats, her opportunity…Before Frank and Ruby engage in trade, each ofthema. consumes at a point inside his or her productionpossibilities frontier.b. consumes at a point on his or her productionpossibilities frontier.c. consumes at a point outside his or her productionpossibilities frontier.d. consumes the same amounts of meat andpotatoes as the otherAssume an economy producing only two goods (shoes and computers) with a fixed amount ofproductive resources and technology and employing all its productive resources to the maximum.Production in this economy is subjected to the law of diminishing marginal returns and resourcesare assumed to be fully optimized. In addition, the cost of sacrificing shoes for computers andvice versa is 1. On the basis of the foregoing assumptions, answer the following questions:i. Draw the economy’s production possibility frontier on hindsight of the relevantassumption.ii. Why are points outside the frontier unattainable? iii. Identify three ways by which the economy can attain the level of production outside thePPF. iv. What happens to the PPF when technological change overwhelmingly favours theproduction of computers? v. What happens to the PPF when the economy discovers an improved technology forproducing shoes? vi. Assume now that the sacrifice ratio is greater than 1, show what will happen to the…