) Using the Aggregate Demand-Aggregate Supply (AD-AS) model, discuss how the bove information impacts the model (draw the AD-AS diagram) and equilibrium levels f prices (P) and output (Y). Identify which variables, curves, and equilibrium points are mpacted. Clearly label all curves, axes, and equilibrium points in the short run and long un.

Principles of Economics 2e
2nd Edition
ISBN:9781947172364
Author:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro
Publisher:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro
Chapter24: The Aggregate Demand/aggregate Supply Model
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 59CTQ: Review the problem in the Work It Out titled Interpreting the AD/AS Model. Like the information...
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The current pandemic has led to significant levels of unemployment, hitting a high of
14.7% in April. As a result, millions of people lost their jobs and were on unemployment
insurance.
a) Using the Aggregate Demand-Aggregate Supply (AD-AS) model, discuss how the
above information impacts the model (draw the AD-AS diagram) and equilibrium levels
of prices (P) and output (Y). Identify which variables, curves, and equilibrium points are
impacted. Clearly label all curves, axes, and equilibrium points in the short run and long
run.
b) The Federal Reserve observes the negative economic impact of the pandemic and
wants to stabilize the economy. Using the liquidity preference model, what monetary
policy actions should the Federal Reserve use to stabilize the economy? Clearly label
all curves, axes, and equilibrium points of interest. Discuss how this stabilization policy
impacts the AD-AS model. What are the long-run impacts on prices and output if the
Federal Reserve modifies the economy “too much" from their policy choice above?
c) How does your above optimal Federal Reserve monetary policy impact net capital
outflows, the real exchange rate, and net exports? Use an appropriate model to discuss
your logic.
Transcribed Image Text:The current pandemic has led to significant levels of unemployment, hitting a high of 14.7% in April. As a result, millions of people lost their jobs and were on unemployment insurance. a) Using the Aggregate Demand-Aggregate Supply (AD-AS) model, discuss how the above information impacts the model (draw the AD-AS diagram) and equilibrium levels of prices (P) and output (Y). Identify which variables, curves, and equilibrium points are impacted. Clearly label all curves, axes, and equilibrium points in the short run and long run. b) The Federal Reserve observes the negative economic impact of the pandemic and wants to stabilize the economy. Using the liquidity preference model, what monetary policy actions should the Federal Reserve use to stabilize the economy? Clearly label all curves, axes, and equilibrium points of interest. Discuss how this stabilization policy impacts the AD-AS model. What are the long-run impacts on prices and output if the Federal Reserve modifies the economy “too much" from their policy choice above? c) How does your above optimal Federal Reserve monetary policy impact net capital outflows, the real exchange rate, and net exports? Use an appropriate model to discuss your logic.
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