What Enviornment and climate change program has been initiated and implemented by the govenment of Pakistan for the fiscal year 2021-22? Explain.
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What Enviornment and climate change program has been initiated and implemented by the govenment of Pakistan for the fiscal year 2021-22? Explain.
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- why is the climate change problem so hard to solve? Applicable concepts : emissions trading and effluent taxesWhat are the types of market failures that occur in the case of addressing climate change, explain!Do you believe climate change should be addressed on a national and international level? Provide reasons for your opinion, please.
- Describe the example given of the market-based “solution” to climate change thatexacerbated global uneven development. Did this program at least achieve its statedenvironmental goals?Why do some economists believe a carbon tax is a better policy?What makes climate change an economic problem? And if it is, how should policy dealwith it?Your answer should include reference to at least three of the following aspects of theproblem:a) Climate change as an externalityb) A carbon tax vs. cap and tradec) Cost-benefit analysisd) Assessing costs to future generationse) Environmental dynamics
- What is the international community doing to assist the least developed countries (such as Niger) with resilience to climate change? Can you identify any limitations to this assistance?How many projects have Pakistan adopted for climate change and how many changes have Pakistan brought for betterment of climate change?Imagine you are working as a climate advisor to the federal government and they want to craft a bill to drastically reduce methane emissions in America. Which of the following policies would you recommend to them as the most effective in reducing methane? a. federal and state funding being directed to the western states for large scale forest management and fire prevention b. incentive programs to reduce meat production and consumption, while additionally subsidizing alternative diet options c. a nationwide waste management program focused on composting organic material to divert waste from landfills d. incentivizing solar panels to allow for affordable renewable energy that is competitive with market pricing for energy]
- The revenues from an emissions-charge approach to controlling climate change would be unusually large in comparison to other pollutants. What circumstances would lead to high revenues?Give an example of a sustainable government project (or program) thatmay boost the South African economy during times of economicrecession.In an attempt to bring equity to the climate change agreement, the Framework Convention on Climate Change incorporated the concept of common but differentiated responsibilities, which suggested what? Select all that apply: a. developing countries may need to hinder their growth in order to meet emission reduction goals b. responsibility for reducing emissions should be placed on large corporations rather than countries c. all countries should be responsible for the same percentage of emission reductions d. the richest countries of the world should cut emissions prior to developing countries e. countries that have contributed more to overall emissions should be responsible for more reductions