What is the equation for the least.square regression line where the independent or predictor variable is petal length and the dependent or response variable is petal width for iris versicolor? =Ex 1.234 I+ Ex: 1.234 What is the predicted petal width for iris versicolor for a flower with a petal length of 4.1? Ex: 5.12 cn
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- Olympic Pole Vault The graph in Figure 7 indicates that in recent years the winning Olympic men’s pole vault height has fallen below the value predicted by the regression line in Example 2. This might have occurred because when the pole vault was a new event there was much room for improvement in vaulters’ performances, whereas now even the best training can produce only incremental advances. Let’s see whether concentrating on more recent results gives a better predictor of future records. (a) Use the data in Table 2 (page 176) to complete the table of winning pole vault heights shown in the margin. (Note that we are using x=0 to correspond to the year 1972, where this restricted data set begins.) (b) Find the regression line for the data in part ‚(a). (c) Plot the data and the regression line on the same axes. Does the regression line seem to provide a good model for the data? (d) What does the regression line predict as the winning pole vault height for the 2012 Olympics? Compare this predicted value to the actual 2012 winning height of 5.97 m, as described on page 177. Has this new regression line provided a better prediction than the line in Example 2?The following fictitious table shows kryptonite price, in dollar per gram, t years after 2006. t= Years since 2006 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 K= Price 56 51 50 55 58 52 45 43 44 48 51 Make a quartic model of these data. Round the regression parameters to two decimal places.Ch 13. 7: Refer to the Lincolnville School District bus data. First, add a variable to change the type of engine (diesel or gasoline) to a qualitative variable. If the engine type is diesel, then set the qualitative variable to 0. If the engine type is gasoline, then set the qualitative variable to 1. Develop a regression equation using statistical software with maintenance cost as the dependent variable and age, odometer miles, miles since last maintenance, and engine type as the independent variables.
- The operations manager of a musical instrument distributor feels that the demand for Bass Drums may be related to the number of television appearances by the popular rick group Green Shades during the previous month. The manager has collected the data shown in the following table. Demand for Bass Drums 3 6 7 5 10 8 Green Shades TV appearances 3 4 7 6 8 5 Develop the linear regression equation to forecast. Forecast demand for Bass Drums when Green Shades’ TV appearances are 10. Compute MSE and standard deviation for Problem 8.Suppose the Sherwin-Williams Company is interested in developing a simple regression model with paint sales (Y) as the dependent variable and selling price (P) as the independent variable. Complete the following worksheet and then use it to determine the estimated regression line. Sales Region Selling Price Sales ($/Gallon) (x 1000 Gal) ii xixi yiyi xixiyiyi xi2xi2 yi2yi2 1 15 160 2,400 225 25,600 2 13.5 220 2,970 182.25 48,400 3 16.5 140 2,310 272.25 19,600 4 14.5 190 2,755 210.25 36,100 5 17 120 2,040 289 14,400 6 16 160 2,560 256 25,600 7 13 210 2,730 169 44,100 8 18 150 2,700 324 22,500 9 12 220 2,640 144 48,400 10 15.5 190 2,945 240.25 36,100 Total 151 1,760 26,050 2,312 320,800 Regression Parameters Estimations Slope (ββ) -16.49 Intercept (αα) 424.98 In words, for a dollar increase in the selling price, the expected sales will increase by 2,640 gallons in a given sales region.…Suppose the Sherwin-Williams Company is interested in developing a simple regression model with paint sales (Y) as the dependent variable and selling price (P) as the independent variable. Complete the following worksheet and then use it to determine the estimated regression line. Sales Region Selling Price Sales ($/Gallon) (x 1000 Gal) ii xixi yiyi xixiyiyi xi2xi2 yi2yi2 1 15 160 2,400 225 25,600 2 13.5 220 2,970 182.25 48,400 3 16.5 140 2,310 272.25 19,600 4 14.5 190 2,755 210.25 36,100 5 17 120 2,040 289 14,400 6 16 160 2,560 256 25,600 7 13 210 2,730 169 44,100 8 18 150 2,700 324 22,500 9 12 210 2,520 144 44,100 10 15.5 190 2,945 240.25 36,100 Total 151 1,750 2,312 What is the estimate of the standard deviation of the estimated slope (sbsb)? 2.627 3.173 2.877 Can you reject the hypothesis (at the 0.05 level of significance) that there is no relationship (i.e., β=0β=0) between the…
- A researcher notes that, in a certain region, a disproportionate number of software millionaires were born around the year 1955. Is this a coincidence, or does birth year matter when gauging whether a software founder will besuccessful? The researcher investigated this question by analyzing the data shown in the accompanying table. Complete parts a through c below. a. Find the coefficient of determination for the simple linear regression model relating number (y) of software millionaire birthdays in a decade to total number (x) of births in the region. Interpret the result. The coefficient of determination is 1.___? (Round to three decimal places as needed.) This value indicates that 2.____ of the sample variation in the number of software millionaire birthdays is explained by the linear relationship with the total number of births in the region. (Round to one decimal place as needed.) b. Find the coefficient of determination for the simple linear regression model…A mail-order business selling personal computer supplies, software and hardware maintains a centralized warehouse. Management is currently examining the process of distribution from the warehouse and wants to study the factors that affect the warehouse distribution costs. Data collected over 24 random months contain the warehouse’s distribution cost (in thousands of Rands), the sales (in thousands of Rands) and the number of orders received. A multiple linear regression model was fitted to the data by using Stat1.2. Use the output to answer the questions that follow by typing only the letter of the correct option in the answer boxes. Variablesy: Warehouse Distribution Costx1: Salesx2: Number of Orders Model Fitting StatisticsR2 = 0.8504Adj R2: ? Regression Coefficients Beta Parameter Standard b Parameter Standard Estimates…The following table shows the length, in centimeters, of the humerus and the total wingspan, in centimeters, of several pterosaurs, which are extinct flying reptiles. (A graphing calculator is recommended.) (a) Find the equation of the least-squares regression line for the data. (Where × is the independent variable.) Round constants to the nearest hundredth. y= ? (b) Use the equation from part (a) to determine, to the nearest centimeter, the projected wingspan of a pterosaur if its humerus is 52 centimeters. ? cm
- Jensen Tire & Auto is deciding whether to purchase a maintenance contract for its newcomputer wheel alignment and balancing machine. Managers feel that maintenance expenseshould be related to usage, and they collected the following information on weeklyusage (hours) and annual maintenance expense (in hundreds of dollars). a. Develop a scatter chart with weekly usage hours as the independent variable. Whatdoes the scatter chart indicate about the relationship between weekly usage and annualmaintenance expense?b. Use the data to develop an estimated regression equation that could be used to predictthe annual maintenance expense for a given number of hours of weekly usage. Whatis the estimated regression model? c. Test whether each of the regression parameters b0 and b1 is equal to zero at a 0.05level of significance. What are the correct interpretations of the estimated regressionparameters? Are these interpretations reasonable?d. How much of the variation in the sample values of…It is considered that the number of employees in the enterprise affects the number of production. Data are given below. Which of the following is the simple linear regression equation?Which of the multivariate regression parameters listed below would be best interpreted as: the predicted value on the dependent variable when all of the independent variables in the model are equal to zero. a b1 X1 R2