What is the function of Adrenocorticotrophic Hormone (ACTH) in glucose regulation?
Q: Which of the following processes is required to produce human insulin in bacterial cells?
A: Answer: INSULIN = These are the protein enzymes which can be producd by artificially and produced by…
Q: Fatty acids appear to stimulate insulin secretion to a much greater extent when glucose is also…
A: Long chain fatty acids potentiate glucose stimulated insulin secretion. Fatty acids don't trigger…
Q: Which TCA component is syphoned off to increase glucose production via gluconeogenesis when glucose…
A: Glucogenesis is a metabolic pathway that results in the generation of glucose. It is an important…
Q: What role does cyclic AMP play in glucose regulation?
A: Cyclic adenosine monophosphate is a messenger molecule used in the signalling pathways. It is…
Q: What is the full regulatory pathway of glycogen synthase and glycogen phosphorylase by insulin and…
A: Before going into the whole complex regulatory pathways, you need to know a few basic facts.…
Q: How does insulin resistance lead to failure of the pancreatic β cells that results in type 2…
A: Insulin resistance in the body is the resistance from the chemical insulin, bringing about expanding…
Q: What are the two ways that the drug Metformin acts to lower blood sugar in patients with Type II…
A: Metformin is anti-diabetic medication used for type to diabetes,especially for people who are…
Q: What Causes of diabetes?
A: Diabetes is a condition in which the body's ability to process food for energy is affected.The…
Q: How do the liver and adipose tissue metabolize glucose during the absorptive state?
A: The fraction of the absorbed amino acids are taken up by the liver on the other hand the amino acids…
Q: What accounts for the fact that liver phosphorylase is a glucose sensor, whereas muscle…
A: Glycogen phosphorylase breakdown of glycogen to glucose-1-phosphate. The liver is the site for the…
Q: What advantage is there to having insulin-dependent glucose transporters already synthesized and…
A: The insulin-dependent glucose transporter that exists prepackaged in the cell is the GLUT-4…
Q: What is thedifference between “free” and “activated” glucose?
A: Glucose is a sugar and is said to be the building block of carbohydrates. Carbohydrates are the bio…
Q: how do leptin, insulin, and estrogen affect the endocrine control of adipose tissue deposition
A: EFFECT OF LEPTIN ON ENDOCRINE CONTROL OF ADIPOSE TISSUE DEPOSITION Leptin has a great role in the…
Q: How is it possible that both insulin andepine phrine stimulate muscle glycolysis?
A: Insulin is a peptide hormone secreted by the pancreas while epinephrine (adrenaline) is a…
Q: Does insulin alter glucose transport by facilitated diffusion?
A: The pancreas is an organ that is accountable for producing a peptide hormone, called “insulin”. The…
Q: Given the effects of glucagon on plasma glucose concentrations, what effect do you think…
A: For proper functioning of nervous system and all the necessary processes, there is a need to…
Q: n what form does the body primarily store any excess glucose
A: Glucose is a metabolic form of energy in all living organism and it derived from carbohydrates.…
Q: Differentiate between the effect of insulin and glucagon on blood sugar concentration.
A: Endocrine Hormones are the chemical messengers which are released in to the blood through endocrine…
Q: What two hormones alter the basal metabolic rate?
A: Basal metabolic rate or BMR refers to the amount of energy spent in a unit of time at rest by…
Q: Which hormone or hormones inhibit glucose uptake into cells?
A: The hormone is known to be a regulatory substance. They act like messenger molecules between the…
Q: What is the hormone that lowers blood glucose levels? how to reduce% of glucose
A: Glucose (C6H12O6) is a simple sugar and one of the most abundant monosaccharides and a substantial…
Q: complete a simplified diagram of glucose catabolism
A: Catabolism is the digestion of larger molecules, here glucose, to yield an energy-rich compound…
Q: What are the functions ofinsulin and glucagon for theblood glucose control?
A: Pancreas secretes the hormones insulin and glucagon which works in balance to regulate the blood…
Q: The loss of insulin signaling results in impaired translocation of this glucose transporter in both…
A: Introduction Diabetes Is A Long-term Condition That Develops When The Pancreas Stops Producing…
Q: In Type I diabetes, the Beta cells of the pancreas produce little to no insulin. What effect does…
A: In type 1 diabetes our immune system attack and deatroy our insulin producing beta cells of…
Q: Name the hormone responsible for converting glycogen to glucose.
A: Glycogen is an extensively branched glucose polymer that is used by biological cells to store…
Q: Does the allosteric regulation induced by insulin activate (or repress) phosphofructokinase-1…
A: Phosphofructose kinase 1 is a glycolytic enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of fructose…
Q: What aspect of β cell function ultimately fails as a result of overnutrition, causing the transition…
A: Glucose is the preferred source of energy in all living organisms. Glucose metabolism is dependant…
Q: Why do you suppose individuals with diabetes must receive insulin subcutaneously by injection rather…
A: Diabetes : Diabetes is a disease that occurs when your blood glucose, also called blood sugar, is…
Q: What roles do glucagon and epinephrine play in glycogen breakdown?
A: Glycogen is a branched polymer of glucose residues and most of the glycogen molecule is degraded to…
Q: What is the connection between insulin and leptin production?
A: Leptin is a hormone that is predominantly produced by adipose cells and enterocytes in the small…
Q: How is specific glucose consumption rate calculated?
A: To determine: How the glucose consumption rate is calculated.
Q: What is the effect of glucose conc on growth and doubling time
A: Some of the important factors affecting bacterial growth are: Nutrition concentration.…
Q: Which of the following human cells produce insulin?
A: Insulin is a hormone which controls the blood sugar level in human beings. If insulin is not…
Q: Which of the following statements is true? a) High insulin/glucagon ratio activates lipolysis in…
A: Lipolysis is the process in which the lipid, triacylglycerol is broken down into its components…
Q: What are three metabolic alterations related to hyperglycemia that contribute to diabetic…
A: Diabetes is the condition in which the body is not able to produce enough amount of insulin hormone…
Q: Do hormones play a role in control of metabolism? Is glycolysis a possible pathway for such control?
A: Hormone is any member of a class of signalling molecules in multicellular organisms that are…
Q: How does the body respond to decrease in blood glucose level below about 5mM?
A: Blood sugar is the most common sugar present in the body. It is the body's major source of energy…
Q: What are the processes involved in the regulation of blood glucose levels?
A: Blood sugar regulation is the process by which the levels of blood sugar is maintained in the body…
Q: Why would a cause of hyperinsulinism be hypoglycemia?
A: Introduction:Hypoglycemia is a state of having blood sugar (glucose) levels that are below normal.…
Q: What hormone stimulates gluconeogenesis? Based on the hormone you chose, what would its effect be on…
A: Glucose is the molecule that cells use as the primary energy source. Glucose is produced from the…
Q: sources of error in glucose determination?
A: Glucose monitoring has become an integral part of diabetes care but has some limitations in accuracy…
Q: What is the second messenger for the insulin response?
A: The molecular pathways for insulin's signal transduction from its cell surface receptor to the…
Q: What are the major differences between type 1 and type 2 diabetes in relation to insulin?
A: The blood glucose level of the body is regulated by insulin and glucagon.
Q: What is the relation between fatty acid oxidation and insulin resistance in the muscle?
A: Alterations in muscle fatty acid metabolism have been implicated in mediating the severity of…
What is the function of Adrenocorticotrophic Hormone (ACTH) in glucose regulation?
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps
- What is the connection between insulin and leptin production?What is the effect of insulin on the committed step of glycolysis in the liver? Describe the mechanism by which insulin can affect the activity of this enzyme in the liver?Does the allosteric regulation induced by insulin activate (or repress) phosphofructokinase-1 activity?
