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Topic: agricultural economics
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- Based on market research, a film production company in Ectenia obtains the following information about the demand and production costs of its new DVD Demand :P =1000-10Q Total Revenue : TR=1000Q-10Q2 Marginal Revenue: MR=1000-20Q Marginal Cost: MC=100+10Q Where Q indicates the number of copies sold and P is the price in Ectenian dollasrs. a. Find the price and quantity that maximize the company's profit b. Find the price and quantity that would maximize social welfare c. Calculate the deadweight loss from monpoly. d. Suppose in addition to the costs above. the director of the film has to be paid. The company is considering four options i. a flat fee of 2000 Ectenian dollars ii. 50 percent of the profits. iii. 150 Ectenian dollars per unit sold iv. 50 percent of the revenue. For each option, calculate the profit-maximizing price and quantity. Which if any of these compensation schemes would alter the deadweight loss from monopoly. Explain.Explain why consumer surplus declines when monopolies are present.Discuss some (social welfare) factors that contribute to economic inefficiency when governments impose taxes on monopolies
- Why does consumer surplus decline when monopolies are present?How does monopoly determine the optimum production levelFrom the following graph, show the equilibriums under each scenario. Market is in equilibrium at A under competitive market. (a) Show the equilibrium under monopoly. Call this point B (b) When the demand increased in the area due to immigration, show the new competitive equilibrium, call this point C. (c) Show the new monopolistic equilibrium with increased demand and call this point D.
- How much is total surplus if the market is perfectly competitive?How much is total surplus if the market is controlled by a single price monopolist?Suppose the single price monopolist started charging all customers the maximum price they are willing to pay. How much additional surplus is created?What quantity will the above monopolist produce if it can first degree price discriminate? (Enter a number) How much consumer surplus do consumers get in the above graph if the monopolist first degree price discriminates? (Enter a number) If the monopolist first degree price discriminates, will the quantity produced by the monopolist be allocatively efficient? (Enter: YES or NO)How would a decrease in demand for commercial air travel in an oglipolistic market effect the market's equilibrium? What would this look like graphically?