Which of the following options is likely to happen when a country is experiencing a high inflation rate? Shoe leather costs fall. Investment level rises. Real value of money falls. Nominal interest rates fall. O Real value of money stock rises.
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- 1. In a specified year, nominal gross domestic product grew by 12 percent and real gross domestic product grew by 5 percent. What would be the inflation rate for this year? 7% -7% 8% 17% 2. Which of the following could result in simultaneous increases in unemployment and inflation? Which of the following could result in simultaneous increases in unemployment and inflation? An increase in the overall level of productivity A decrease in government spending A decrease in the money supply An increase in the expectations of future inflation 3. From 2017 to 2018, the unemployment fell from 4.3 to 3.9 percent while inflation fell from 3.2 to 1.4 percent. Which of the following is a valid reason behind these changes? Aggregate supply curve shifted to the right Aggregate supply curve shifted to the left Aggregate demand curve shifted to the right Aggregate demand curve shifted to the left 4. According to the law of diminishing marginal utility, which of the following choices…3- A country is said to be experiencing inflation when A- the goods-market is rising over time B- prices of all goods and services are rising over time C- Total output is falling over time D- prices of all goods and services are falling over time5. Assuming that nominal interest rates stay the same, an decrease in the rate of inflation would raise the real interest rate, which would tend to: a. increase or decrease investment spending. b. increase investment spending. c. not affect investment spending d. decrease investment spending.
- 19- In an economy there is a 15.2 % fall in the consumer spending on the same basket of goods and services between the years 2015 and 2016. This means that there is ____. a. Deflation b. Rise in Price level c. No change in price level d. Inflation1- Examine the fundamental causes of a nation’s business cycle fluctuations. Also, examine the relationship between total spending by government and consumers in a nation and the location of the countries’ GDP on the business cycle. 2-Suppose you have $200,000 in a bank term account. You earn 5% interest per annum from this account.You anticipate that the inflation rate will be 4% during the year. However, the actual inflation rate for the year is 6%. Calculate the impact of inflation on the bank term deposit you have and examine the effects of inflation in your city of residence with attention to food and accommodation expenses. 3- Use the Aggregate supply and Aggregate Demand Model below to answer the questions that follow. Aggregate Supply and Aggregate Demand Model (i) Examine the influence of government expenditure on investment in a nation. Use Jot Inc. Ltd a multinational construction company in which you are the Chief Exec of the firm that that is highly diversified and…3. Identifying costs of inflationLarry manages a grocery store in a country experiencing a high rate of inflation. He is paid in cash twice per month. On payday, he immediately goes out and buys all the goods he will need over the next two weeks in order to prevent the money in his wallet from losing value. What he can't spend, he converts into a more stable foreign currency for a steep fee. This is an example of the of inflation.
- 7. If the nominal interest rate is less than the real interest rate, we know that both the nominal or real interest rate must be negative B. the nominal interest rate must be equal to expected inflation expected deflation must be occurring expected inflation must be positive expected inflation must be zero5.From 2015-2019, the Austrian accommodation and food services industries have grown in real terms by 4.1 %, the Austrian economy as a whole has grown by 8.7 %. Which of the following statements is true? a) Total production of the accommodation and food services industries in 2019 was larger than in 2015. b) Total production of the accommodation and food services industries has grown faster than the rest of the economy. c) The question can’t be answered because inflation is not corrected for. d) From the given numbers it follows that the sum of tourism receipts has grown during the respective period. e) During that period the contribution of the accommodation and food services industries to the Austrian economy has relatively decreased.8 - What does a fall in inflation mean?A) Increasing the level of well-beingB) falling pricesC) an increase in pricesD) a decrease in unemploymentE) Decrease in the rate of increase in prices
- 7. Prices and wages are considered ‘sticky’ if: they do not fully adjust to changes in demand and supply. their rates of increases and decrease are identical. as prices increase, wages increase by the same percentage. their rates of change are directly connected to rate of change in unemployment.Question. Suppose that people expect inflation to equal 3 percent, but in fact prices rise by 5 percent. Indicate whether this unexpected higher rate of inflation would help or hurt each of the following groups. a homeowner with a fixed-rate mortgage. a union worker with a fixed labor contract a company that has invested some of its endowment in government bond which pay fixed rate of return.12. Suppose the inflation rate of a country in 2009 was 13%. If a dress cost $125 at the beginning of the year, how much would it cost at the end of the year?