Which of the following statement(s) describe sunk cost? 1) All of the answers are correct 2) It changes with output level 3) For a firm to produce some output, it has to receive a price for its product that can at least cover its fixed cost 4) It is the economic loss of the firm if it shuts down production
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- Relate the law of diminishing returns to a firm’s short-run production costs.A competitive firm uses two variable factors to produce its output, with a production function y = min{ x1, x2 }.The price of x1 is w1 = $8 and the price of x2 is w2 = $5. Due to a lack of warehouse space, the company cannot use more than 10 units of x1. The firm must pay a fixed cost of $80 if it produces any positive amount but doesn't have to pay this cost if it produces no output. What is the smallest integer price that would make a firm willing to produce a positive amount? please solve asap?A competitive firm uses two variable factors to produce its output, with a production function y = min{ x1, x2 }.The price of x1 is w1 = $8 and the price of x2 is w2 = $5. Due to a lack of warehouse space, the company cannot use more than 10 units of x1. The firm must pay a fixed cost of $80 if it produces any positive amount but doesn't have to pay this cost if it produces no output. What is the smallest integer price that would make a firm willing to produce a positive amount?
- What effect would each of the following have on the short-run average and marginal costs of an auto dealership: (a) auto mechanics receive a 10% wage increase; (b) property taxes decrease; (c) auto dealers institute a one-time only promotional campaign?If a retail clothing shop has to pay monthly rental of A$10,000 and has variable costs of A$20,000 for 200 units of sales per month, what minimum price must it sell its goods in the market in the short-run and the long-run for the shop to continue operating?Which cost concept is used to determine the level of output at which a firm neither makes a profit nor incurs a loss? a) Sunk cost b) Break-even point c) Opportunity cost d) Variable cost
- Immagine a firm in a competitive market comes up with a new production method, which halves its marginal cost at all levels of Q. Fixed costa are unaffected. Which of the following statements are true? 1. The firm's AC at all levels of Q would be Lower. 2. The firm would extract an innovation rent from selling at the market price with lower costs. 3. The firm's point of minimum AC would be a higher level of Q. 4. The innovation would immediately cause the market price to drop.Explain why a firm might want to produce its good even after diminishing marginal returns have set in and marginal cost is on the rise. People often believe that large firms in an industry have cost advantages over small firms in the same industry. For example, they might think a big oil company has a cost advantage over a small oil company. For this to be true, what condition must exist? Explain your answer.a perfect competitive firms has the following total cost function: total output : 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 total cost : 20 30 42 55 69 84 100 117 how much will the firm produce if the price of the production the market is RS. 14 per unit? how will it change its output if price rises to RS. 16 per unit?
- Which of the following would shift a firm's short-run cost curves downward? a.an increase in excise taxes levied on the firm's product b.an increase in the demand for the firm's product c.an advance in technology d.an increase in employees' wagesA company has the following cost functions in the short run, where the production level, Q , is measured in ‘000s of units:TC = 0.5Q^3 − 2Q^2 + 5QFC = 7(i) Calculate the optimum output level for this company in the short run.(ii) Calculate the marginal cost for this company at a production level of 3000 unitsImagine a firm in a competitive market comes up with a new production method, which halves its marginal cost at all levels of Q. Fixed costs are unaffected. Which of the following statements are true? a. The firm's AC at all levels of Q would be lower. b. The firm would extract an innovation rent from selling at the market price with lower costs. c. The firm's point of minimum AC would be a higher level of Q. d. The innovation would immediately cause the market price to drop.