While ethanol (CH,CH,OH) is produced naturally by fermentation, e.g. in beer- and wine-making, industrially it is synthesized by reacting ethylene (CH,CH,) with water vapor at elevated temperatures. A chemical engineer studying this reaction fills a 1.5 L flask with 2.3 atm of ethylene gas and 5.0 atm of water vapor. When the mixture has come to equilibrium he determines that it contains 1.57 atm of ethylene gas and 4.27 atm of water vapor. The engineer then adds another 1.3 atm of water, and allows the mixture to come to equilibrium again. Calculate the pressure of ethanol after equilibrium is reached the second time. Round your answer to 2 significant digits.

World of Chemistry, 3rd edition
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Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan L. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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Chapter17: Equilibrium
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 34A
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KINETICS AND EQUILIBRIUM
Manroop
Calculating an equilibrium composition after a prior equilibrium...
While ethanol (CH,CH,OH) is produced naturally by fermentation, e.g. in beer- and wine-making, industrially it is synthesized by reacting ethylene
(CH,CH,) with water vapor at elevated temperatures.
A chemical engineer studying this reaction fills a 1.5 L flask with 2.3 atm of ethylene gas and 5.0 atm of water vapor. When the mixture has come to equilibrium
he determines that it contains 1.57 atm of ethylene gas and 4.27 atm of water vapor.
alo
The engineer then adds another 1.3 atm of water, and allows the mixture to come to equilibrium again. Calculate the pressure of ethanol after equilibrium is
reached the second time. Round your answer to 2 significant digits.
Ar
atm
x10
Explanation
Check
II
Transcribed Image Text:KINETICS AND EQUILIBRIUM Manroop Calculating an equilibrium composition after a prior equilibrium... While ethanol (CH,CH,OH) is produced naturally by fermentation, e.g. in beer- and wine-making, industrially it is synthesized by reacting ethylene (CH,CH,) with water vapor at elevated temperatures. A chemical engineer studying this reaction fills a 1.5 L flask with 2.3 atm of ethylene gas and 5.0 atm of water vapor. When the mixture has come to equilibrium he determines that it contains 1.57 atm of ethylene gas and 4.27 atm of water vapor. alo The engineer then adds another 1.3 atm of water, and allows the mixture to come to equilibrium again. Calculate the pressure of ethanol after equilibrium is reached the second time. Round your answer to 2 significant digits. Ar atm x10 Explanation Check II
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