Work in Process Account Data for Two Months; Cost of Production Reports Hearty Soup Co. uses a process cost system to record the costs of processing soup, which requires the cooking and filling processes. Materials are entered from the cooking process at the beginning of the filling process. The inventory of Work in Process—Filling on April 1 and debits to the account during April were as follows: Bal., 400 units, 40% completed:     Direct materials (400 x $7.70) $ 3,080   Conversion (400 x 40% x $3.20) 512   $ 3,592 From Cooking Department, 8,720 units $68,016 Direct labor 18,704 Factory overhead 10,072 During April, 400 units in process on April 1 were completed, and of the 8,720 units entering the department, all were completed except 800 units that were 70% completed. Charges to Work in Process—Filling for May were as follows: From Cooking Department, 10,000 units $80,000 Direct labor 22,520 Factory overhead 12,126 During May, the units in process at the beginning of the month were completed, and of the 10,000 units entering the department, all were completed except 500 units that were 90% completed. Required: 1.  Enter the balance as of April 1 in a four-column account for Work in Process—Filling. Record the debits and credits in the account for April. Construct a cost of production report and present computations for determining (a) equivalent units of production for materials and conversion; (b) cost per equivalent unit; (c) cost of goods finished, differentiating between units started in the prior period and units started and finished in April; and (d) work in process inventory. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank. ACCOUNT Work in Process-Filling Department   ACCOUNT NO.     BALANCE DATE ITEM POST. REF. DEBIT CREDIT DEBIT CREDIT Apr. 1 Bal., 400 units, 40% completed   fill in the blank 1 fill in the blank 2 fill in the blank 3 fill in the blank 4        30 Cooking Dept., 8,720 units at $7.80   fill in the blank 5 fill in the blank 6 fill in the blank 7 fill in the blank 8        30 Direct labor   fill in the blank 9 fill in the blank 10 fill in the blank 11 fill in the blank 12        30 Factory overhead   fill in the blank 13 fill in the blank 14 fill in the blank 15 fill in the blank 16        30 Finished goods   fill in the blank 17 fill in the blank 18 fill in the blank 19 fill in the blank 20        30 Bal., 800 units, 70% completed   fill in the blank 21 fill in the blank 22 fill in the blank 23 fill in the blank 24 If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank. Round cost per unit answers to the nearest cent. Hearty Soup Co. Cost of Production Report-Filling Department For the Month Ended April 30   Whole Units Equivalent Units Units   Direct Materials (a) Conversion (a) Units charged to production:       Inventory in process, April 1 fill in the blank 25     Received from Cooking Department fill in the blank 26     Total units accounted for by the Filling Department fill in the blank 27     Units to be assigned costs:       Inventory in process, April 1 fill in the blank 28 fill in the blank 29 fill in the blank 30 Started and completed in April fill in the blank 31 fill in the blank 32 fill in the blank 33 Transferred to finished goods in April fill in the blank 34 fill in the blank 35 fill in the blank 36 Inventory in process, April 30 fill in the blank 37 fill in the blank 38 fill in the blank 39 Total units to be assigned costs fill in the blank 40 fill in the blank 41 fill in the blank 42   Costs Costs   Direct Materials   Conversion   Total Costs per equivalent unit:                         Total costs for April in Filling Department   $fill in the blank 43       $fill in the blank 44             Total equivalent units   fill in the blank 45       fill in the blank 46             Cost per equivalent unit (b)   $fill in the blank 47       $fill in the blank 48             Costs charged to production:                         Inventory in process, April 1                   $fill in the blank 49     Costs incurred in April                   fill in the blank 50     Total costs accounted for by the Filling Department                   $fill in the blank 51     Cost allocated to completed and partially completed units:                         Inventory in process, April 1 balance (c)                   $fill in the blank 52     To complete inventory in process, April 1 (c)   $fill in the blank 53       $fill in the blank 54       fill in the blank 55     Cost of completed April 1 work in process                   $fill in the blank 56     Started and completed in April (c)   fill in the blank 57       fill in the blank 58       fill in the blank 59     Transferred to finished goods in April (c)                   $fill in the blank 60     Inventory in process, April 30 (d)   fill in the blank 61       fill in the blank 62       fill in the blank 63     Total costs assigned by the Filling Department

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Chapter17: Process Cost Systems
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Work in Process Account Data for Two Months; Cost of Production Reports

Hearty Soup Co. uses a process cost system to record the costs of processing soup, which requires the cooking and filling processes. Materials are entered from the cooking process at the beginning of the filling process. The inventory of Work in Process—Filling on April 1 and debits to the account during April were as follows:

Bal., 400 units, 40% completed:  
  Direct materials (400 x $7.70) $ 3,080
  Conversion (400 x 40% x $3.20) 512
  $ 3,592
From Cooking Department, 8,720 units $68,016
Direct labor 18,704
Factory overhead 10,072

During April, 400 units in process on April 1 were completed, and of the 8,720 units entering the department, all were completed except 800 units that were 70% completed.
Charges to Work in Process—Filling for May were as follows:

From Cooking Department, 10,000 units $80,000
Direct labor 22,520
Factory overhead 12,126

During May, the units in process at the beginning of the month were completed, and of the 10,000 units entering the department, all were completed except 500 units that were 90% completed.

Required:

1.  Enter the balance as of April 1 in a four-column account for Work in Process—Filling. Record the debits and credits in the account for April. Construct a cost of production report and present computations for determining (a) equivalent units of production for materials and conversion; (b) cost per equivalent unit; (c) cost of goods finished, differentiating between units started in the prior period and units started and finished in April; and (d) work in process inventory. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank.


ACCOUNT Work in Process-Filling Department   ACCOUNT NO.  
  BALANCE
DATE ITEM POST. REF. DEBIT CREDIT DEBIT CREDIT
Apr. 1 Bal., 400 units, 40% completed   fill in the blank 1 fill in the blank 2 fill in the blank 3 fill in the blank 4
       30 Cooking Dept., 8,720 units at $7.80   fill in the blank 5 fill in the blank 6 fill in the blank 7 fill in the blank 8
       30 Direct labor   fill in the blank 9 fill in the blank 10 fill in the blank 11 fill in the blank 12
       30 Factory overhead   fill in the blank 13 fill in the blank 14 fill in the blank 15 fill in the blank 16
       30 Finished goods   fill in the blank 17 fill in the blank 18 fill in the blank 19 fill in the blank 20
       30 Bal., 800 units, 70% completed   fill in the blank 21 fill in the blank 22 fill in the blank 23 fill in the blank 24

If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank. Round cost per unit answers to the nearest cent.


Hearty Soup Co.
Cost of Production Report-Filling Department
For the Month Ended April 30
  Whole Units Equivalent Units
Units   Direct Materials (a) Conversion (a)
Units charged to production:      
Inventory in process, April 1 fill in the blank 25    
Received from Cooking Department fill in the blank 26    
Total units accounted for by the Filling Department fill in the blank 27    
Units to be assigned costs:      
Inventory in process, April 1 fill in the blank 28 fill in the blank 29 fill in the blank 30
Started and completed in April fill in the blank 31 fill in the blank 32 fill in the blank 33
Transferred to finished goods in April fill in the blank 34 fill in the blank 35 fill in the blank 36
Inventory in process, April 30 fill in the blank 37 fill in the blank 38 fill in the blank 39
Total units to be assigned costs fill in the blank 40 fill in the blank 41 fill in the blank 42


  Costs
Costs   Direct Materials   Conversion   Total
Costs per equivalent unit:                        
Total costs for April in Filling Department   $fill in the blank 43       $fill in the blank 44            
Total equivalent units   fill in the blank 45       fill in the blank 46            
Cost per equivalent unit (b)   $fill in the blank 47       $fill in the blank 48            
Costs charged to production:                        
Inventory in process, April 1                   $fill in the blank 49    
Costs incurred in April                   fill in the blank 50    
Total costs accounted for by the Filling Department                   $fill in the blank 51    
Cost allocated to completed and partially completed units:                        
Inventory in process, April 1 balance (c)                   $fill in the blank 52    
To complete inventory in process, April 1 (c)   $fill in the blank 53       $fill in the blank 54       fill in the blank 55    
Cost of completed April 1 work in process                   $fill in the blank 56    
Started and completed in April (c)   fill in the blank 57       fill in the blank 58       fill in the blank 59    
Transferred to finished goods in April (c)                   $fill in the blank 60    
Inventory in process, April 30 (d)   fill in the blank 61       fill in the blank 62       fill in the blank 63    
Total costs assigned by the Filling Department            
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