Write a balanced equation for the conversion in the glyoxylate cycle of two acetyl units, as acetyl-CoA, to oxaloacetate.

Q: What is the input material for the citric acid cycle, and other than energy carriers what are the…

A: Citric acid cycle or Kreb's cycle takes place inside the mitochondria matrix.

Q: How many molecules of ATP are obtained from the NADH and FADH2 formed in the b-oxidation of one…

A: In aerobic respiration, there are two steps mainly. 1.  Glycolysis is the first step that forms…

Q: 1. list the different organic reactions that occur in  a. glyconeogenesis b. conversion of…

A: Answer - Glyconeogenesis - Gluconeogenesis is a metabolic pathway that results in the generation of…

Q: What is the product of the reaction of fumarate and H2O when H2SO4 is used as a catalyst instead of…

A: Hydrolysis involves H2O addition in the molecules. The H+ ion of water attaches at one part of the…

Q: Which reaction links glycolysis and the citric acid cycle? a. How is the reaction catalyzed?

A: The simple answer to the asked question is the name of the enzyme through which the citric acid…

Q: How many molecules of NADH are formed from the b-oxidation of one molecule of palmitic acid?

A: Fatty Acids: Acids that have the long chain of carboxylic acids with presence of double or triple…

Q: heme is formed from which citric acid cycle intermediate?

A: A question about formation of heme from citric acid cycle, which is to be accomplished.

Q: Which of the following occurs during the citric acid cycle? Select an answer and submit. For…

A: Option 2 is incorrect because co2 is not converted into acetyl coenzyme A instead acetyl conenzyme A…

Q: Identify at least five biological effects of disorders of the citric acid cycle. And briefly discuss…

A:

Q: Identify each of the following as a characteristic of one or more of the following processes:…

A: Glycolysis :  In Glycolysis glucose is converted into pyruvic acid . glycogenesis:  The formation of…

Q: Write the complete reactions in the ELectron Transport Chain

A: The electrons passing through the electron transport chain gradually lose energy, High-energy…

Q: Which of the eight enzymes in the citric acid cycle has a name that refers to the reverse reaction?…

A: The citric acid cycle involves 8 enzymes and are listed as follows, Citrate synthetase - Catalyze…

Q: If glycerol-3-phosphate shuttle is active, calculate the number of ATP produced from the complete…

A: Glycerol-3-phosphate shuttle is the process of regeneration of reducing equivalent NAD+…

Q: Which of the substances in the citric acid cycle are tricarboxylic acids, thus giving the cycle its…

A:

Q: Under what cellular conditions is pyruvate converted to acetyl CoA in the human body?

A: Pyruvate is converted into Acetyl CoA in an intermediate process just before the Citric Acid Cycle.…

Q: a) Convert the ball-and-stick model of A, one of the eight synthetic intermediates in the citric…

A: Citric acid cycle can be drawn as

Q: What products of the citric acid cycle are funneled into the electron transport chain?

A: The products of citric acid cycle which are funneled into electron transport chain has to be given.

Q: (a) Convert the ball-and-stick model of A, one of the eight synthetic intermediates in the citric…

A: (a)

Q: Why is the citric acid cycle considered to be part of the aerobic catabolic pathways, even though…

A: Why is the citric acid cycle considered to be part of the aerobic catabolic pathways, even though…

Q: What is the total equation for the citric acid cycle?

A: Citric acid cycle is also known as TCA(Tricarboxylic acid ) cycle lr Kreb's cycle. This cycle…

Q: Describe the energy output, initial substrates, and end products of the glycolysis process.

A: Glycolysis is the aerobic catabolic breakdown of glucose which breaks down into carbon compounds and…

Q: How many molecules of acetyl-CoA are obtained from the beta-oxidation of one molecule of a 16-carbon…

A: Beta oxidation of Fatty acid is the process in which a long chain of acyl CoA molecule is converted…

Q: In what form is the energy from the breakdown of citrate in steps 3, 4, and 8 of the citric acid…

A: In step 3 of the citric acid cycle, isocitrate is oxidatively decarboxylated to α-keto glutarate in…

Q: 1. Identify the chemical reactions and coenzymes used in each step of glycolysis. 2.  In which steps…

A: Answer for the first question: Glycolysis is the linear sequence of reactions by which glucose is…

Q: How many molecules of ATP are obtained from complete (including the fourth stage of catabolism)…

A: First the glycoside linkages in glucose are hydrolyzed, there will be no ATP generation in this…

Q: How many moles of glucose are required if all of the glucose first proceeds through the pentose…

A: In glycolysis, 1 mol of glucose gives 2 mol of Acetyl Co-A. Since 8 mol of Acetyl Co-A are required…

Q: Between pyruvate and one complete CAC, how many CO2 molecules are produced?   A. 6 molecules of…

A: Biochemistry:

Q: Write the net equation for the citric acid cycle.

A: Citric acid cycle is also known as Krebs cycle or sometimes tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle . This…

Q: The citric acid cycle is also called the tricarboxylic acid cycle (or TCA cycle). Which of the…

A: The Citric Acid Cycle is the series of chemical reactions that are performed in the body of every…

Q: What functional group of isocitrate is oxidized in the third reaction of the citric acid cycle?

A: Citric acid cycle involves 8 series reaction which converts acetyl group present in acetyl group…

Q: If 17 molecules of glucose are oxidized by the glycolytic pathway, what is the net ATP yield for…

A: This problem can be solved from the concept of glycolysis.

Q: Which of the following is consumed then reformed within the citric acid cycle? Select an answer and…

A: Citric acid cycle is a cycle which involves oxidation acetyl CoA is oxidised in a sequence of…

Q: Which reaction links glycolysis and the citric acid cycle?

A: Glycolysis is the process in which one glucose molecule is broken down to form two molecules of…

Q: Are biosynthetic pathways likely to involveinvolve oxidation, like the common catabolic pathway or…

A: The process of formation of larger organic compounds from the small subunits with the living…

Q: What is the ΔG°’ for the complete oxidation of the acetyl unit of acetyl CoA by the citric acid…

A: The tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle, also known as the Krebs or citric acid cycle, is the main source…

Q: Catabolism is also known as A) B-oxidation B) cellular respiration C) oxidation-reduction D)…

A: the correct option is :

Q: How many molecules of ATP are obtained from the NADH and FADH2 formed in the β-oxidation of one…

A: Acetyl-CoA produced by the beta-oxidation pathway enters the mitochondrial TCA cycle, where is…

Q: If glycerol-3-phosphate shuttle is active, calculate the number of ATP produced from the complete…

A: Solution- Glycerol-3-phosphate shuttle is the process of regeneration of reducing equivalent NAD+…

Q: Glycolysis, A. is the breakdown of glucose to two pyruvic acid molecules. B. requires the input of…

A: The term glycolysis refers to the metabolic pathway in which glucose gets converted to pyruvate…

Q: How many molecules of ATP are obtained from the conversion of one molecule of glycerol to pyruvate…

A: a. 1. One ATP is consumed in conversion of dihydroxyacetone phosphate from glycerol.2. Two ATP…

Q: How many ATP molecules are used and produced per molecule of glucose during glycolysis?

A: ATP molecules are used and produced per molecule of glucose during glycolysis is

Q: Which of these reactions take place in both anaerobic and aerobic respiration? A. glycolysis B.…

A: In aerobic respiration energy produce due to the breakdown of glucose in the presence of oxygen. In…

Q: Compare the ATP yield for the complete oxidation of glutamate and methionine, both of which contain…

A:

Q: Why are two equivalents of NADPH required to reduce hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA to mevalonic acid?

A: The reason why two equivalents of NADPH required to reduce hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA to mevalonic…

Q: What is the ΔG°′ value for the portion of the citric acid cycle that converts malate and acetyl-CoA…

A: The Citric Acid Cycle is a chain of chemical reactions which liberate energy through oxidation of…

Q: purposes of the citric acid cycle

A:

Q: Identify the two steps of glycolysis in which ATP is produced.

A: