xper lysis Re nas information about three companies you are currently evaluating: Company Degree of Degree of Operating Financial Leverage Leverage (DOL) (DFL) Acme 1.5x 6.0x following
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- The data in Exhibit 11.3 on industry median betas suggest that firms in the following three sets of related industries have different degrees of systematic risk. REQUIRED a. For each matched pair of industries, describe factors that characterize a typical firms business model in each industry. Describe how such factors would contribute to differences in systematic risk. b. For each matched pair of industries, use the CAPM to compute the required rate of return on equity capital for the median firm in each industry. Assume that the risk-free rate of return is 4.0% and the market risk premium is 5.0%. c. For each matched pair of industries, compute the present value of a stream of 1 dividends for the median firm in each industry. Use the perpetuity-with-growth model and assume 3.0% long-run growth for each industry. What effect does the difference in systematic risk across industries have on the per-dollar dividend valuation of the median firm in each industry?a. Given the following information, calculate the expected value for Firm C’s EPS. Datafor Firms A and B are as follows: E(EPSA) =$5.10, σA =$3.61, E(EPSB) =$4.20, and σB = $2.96. b. You are given that σC = $4.11. Discuss the relative riskiness of the three firms’ earnings.Below is a table of probabilities and expected returns for 2 securities under 3 possible scenarios: Posible outcomes Prababilty Rate of return Company G Rate of return Company H Bullish Trend 0.3 50% 25% Normal Trend 0.4 20% 15% Bearish Trend 0.3 10% 15% Required: On the basis of Expected Rate of Return, Standard Deviation, Variance and Coefficient of variation decide which of the above companies is best for investment (Single company Risk analysis).
- Below is a table of probabilities and expected returns for 2 securities under 3 possible scenarios: Possible Outcomes Probability Rate of Return Company G Company H Bullish Trend 0.3 50% 25% Normal Trend 0.4 20% 15% Bearish Trend 0.3 (10)% 15% Required: On the basis of Expected Rate of Return, Standard Deviation, Variance and Coefficient of variation decide which of the above companies is best for investment (Single company Risk analysis)K-Life financial services Limited uses risk-adjusted return on capital (RAROC) to measure performance on several aspects. In this regard, imagine that an investment officer wants to execute a transaction with the following characteristics: Probability of default (PD) = 30 basis points Loss given default (LGD) = 55% Exposure at default (EAD) = K 1.45 million Expected loss (EL) = K 2,750 This is a loan to a company in the Agro industrial. The firm’s economic capital (EC) model is based on the 99% confidence level, with an average standard deviation of 2.15%. The risk-free rate of return is 6%. Assume that the bank has set a RAROC hurdle rate of 15% and this transaction has a net profit of K10, 500. REQUIRED: Compute the K-life’s risk-adjusted rate of return on this transaction. Now assume that K-life could also have made a loan for the same amount to a firm in the service industry, and that the standard deviation for economic capital purposes in this case is 1.29%. Compute the bank’s…Apex Industries Ltd. (AIL) asked you to find the required rate of return to be used for a new project it is going to take in Information Technology Industry (IT Industry). As part of your assignment you have collected the following information of a company in the IT Industry: Beta of the company’s equity is 1.5; Debt to value ratio of the company is 50%; Market risk premium is 8% (expected return of market portfolio minus risk-free rate), risk-free rate is 6%, The company’s cost of debt is 10% and its corporate tax rate is 30%. AIL wants to finance the project with a debt to value ratio of 40%. It can borrow at 8% interest rate and its corporate tax rate is also 30%. 1. Find out the required rate of return, i.e. RWACC, that AIL wants to use as the discount rate to find out the NPV of the project.…
- Management has constructed the below table of estimates reflecting the possible returns and probabilities for pessimistic, most likely and optimistic results. Possible outcomes probability return(n$) Pessimistic 0.4 14.00 Most likely 0.2 34.00 Optimistic 0.4 6.00 a) Determine the expected value of return for the above company b) What is the risk involved if the company chooses to invest in the above opportunity?Instructions: Assume the following data for two firms (U = unlevered firm) and (L = levered firm). Assume the two firms are in the same risk class when it comes to business risk. Both firms have EBIT = €1000 000. Firm U has zero debt and its required rate of return (KsU = 12%). Firm L has €2000 000 debt and pays 10% interest rate. Based on the data provided, answer the following questions and show all your computations and interpret your results. Find the value of unlevered (U) and levered (L) firms under zero corporate tax assumption. Find the market value of the firm’s L’s debt and equity. Do 1 and 2 under the assumption of corporate tax = 60%12-7 The cost of capital associated with a project depends on Select one: a. the whims of investors. b. the management of the company that requires the funds. c. the risk of the project. d. the debt-equity ratio of the company that requires the funds. e. the stability of the financial market.
- You and your colleague, Adam, are currently participating in a finance internship program at Ironworks Railroad. Your current assignment is to work together to review Ironworks’s current and projected income statements. You will also assess the consequences of management’s capital structure and investment decisions on the firm’s future riskiness. After much discussion, you and Adam decide to calculate Ironworks’s degree of operating leverage (DOL), degree of financial leverage (DFL), and degree of total leverage (DTL) based on this year’s data to gain insights into Ironworks’s risk levels. The most recent income statement for Ironworks Railroad follows. Ironworks is funded solely with debt capital and common equity, and it has 2,000,000 shares of common stock currently outstanding. This Year’s Data Next Year’s Projected Data Sales $60,000,000 $64,500,000 Less: Variable costs 36,000,000 38,700,000 Gross profit $24,000,000 $25,800,000 Less: Fixed operating costs…A financial analyzer believes that the proportion of investors who are risk-averse (that is, try to avoid risk in their investment decisions) is at least 0.7. A sur-vey of 32 investors found that 20 of them were risk-averse. Formulate a one-sample hypothesis solution for a proportion to asses this belief. (Answer on Excel)How would you describe the basic components of WACC to a group of decision makers in a company? On the most basic level, if a firm’s WACC is 12 percent, what does this mean? In calculating the WACC, if you had to use book values for either debt or equity, which would you choose? Why?