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You could read whats below or look at the charts to answer: How does integer ratios relate to ions, polyatomic and monoatomic ions, and lewis dot structures?

You could read whats below or look at the charts to answer: How does integer ratios relate to ions, polyatomic and monoatomic ions, and lewis dot structures?

Chemistry In Focus
Chemistry In Focus
6th Edition
ISBN:9781305084476
Author:Tro, Nivaldo J., Neu, Don.
Publisher:Tro, Nivaldo J., Neu, Don.
Chapter5: Chemical Bonding
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 4SC
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You could read whats below or look at the charts to answer: How does integer ratios relate to ions, polyatomic and monoatomic ions, and lewis dot structures?

SCIENTIFIC QUESTION: What is the purpose of compounds containing integer ratios of elements? HYPOTHESIS: Upon ionization, an atom becomes a positive cation, which interacts and bonds with a negative anion to form an ionic bond. TABLE 1 COMPOUND CATION NAME Sodium Chloride Na+1 Sodium Na+1 Oxide Sodium Hydroxide Aluminum Phosphate Al+3 Aluminum Oxide Na+1 Iron(III) Oxide Al+3 Iron(11) Fe+2 Oxide Fe+3 ELECTRONS LOST TO CREATE THE CATION One One One Three Three Two Three ANION CH-1 0-2 PO-3 4 ELECTRONS GAINED TO CREATE THE ANION OH-1 One 0-2 One 0-2 Two 0-2 Two Three Two Two FORMULA NaCl Na20 NaOH AIPO4 A1203 FeO Fe203 RATIO OF METAL ATOMS TO NONMETAL ATOMS (MAN) 1:1 2:1 1:1 1:1 2:3 1.1 2.3 COMMON USE FOR THE COMPOUND Table salt Ceramic glazes "lye," has many uses. One is an ingredient in soap. Used as an anti-caking agent in iodized table salt "alumina, protects the metal from further oxidation An ingredient used in audio and video More commonly known as rust. Substances Magnesium and Hydroxide Ammonium and Oxygen Calcium and Carbonate Sodium and Chlorine Hydrogen and Sulfate Puzzle Picture он- OH- Mg²+ NH NH 0²- Ca²+ CO²- Na+ Cl H+ H+ so²- Mg(OH)2 NHA (O2) CaCO3 NaCl HSO4 Formula
Transcribed Image Text:SCIENTIFIC QUESTION: What is the purpose of compounds containing integer ratios of elements? HYPOTHESIS: Upon ionization, an atom becomes a positive cation, which interacts and bonds with a negative anion to form an ionic bond. TABLE 1 COMPOUND CATION NAME Sodium Chloride Na+1 Sodium Na+1 Oxide Sodium Hydroxide Aluminum Phosphate Al+3 Aluminum Oxide Na+1 Iron(III) Oxide Al+3 Iron(11) Fe+2 Oxide Fe+3 ELECTRONS LOST TO CREATE THE CATION One One One Three Three Two Three ANION CH-1 0-2 PO-3 4 ELECTRONS GAINED TO CREATE THE ANION OH-1 One 0-2 One 0-2 Two 0-2 Two Three Two Two FORMULA NaCl Na20 NaOH AIPO4 A1203 FeO Fe203 RATIO OF METAL ATOMS TO NONMETAL ATOMS (MAN) 1:1 2:1 1:1 1:1 2:3 1.1 2.3 COMMON USE FOR THE COMPOUND Table salt Ceramic glazes "lye," has many uses. One is an ingredient in soap. Used as an anti-caking agent in iodized table salt "alumina, protects the metal from further oxidation An ingredient used in audio and video More commonly known as rust. Substances Magnesium and Hydroxide Ammonium and Oxygen Calcium and Carbonate Sodium and Chlorine Hydrogen and Sulfate Puzzle Picture он- OH- Mg²+ NH NH 0²- Ca²+ CO²- Na+ Cl H+ H+ so²- Mg(OH)2 NHA (O2) CaCO3 NaCl HSO4 Formula
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