You were engaged to audit the financial statements of the Philippine Refining Company for the year ended December 31, 2021 with comparative figures for the year ended December 31, 2020. One of your concern regarding material risk is on their long-term liabilities related to the acquisition of machinery. Your examination of their books revealed that on December 31, 2019, Philippine Refining Company purchased machinery having a cash selling price of P85,933.75. The company paid P10,000 down and agreed to finance the remainder by making four equal payments each December 31 at the implicit interest rate of 12%.

Intermediate Accounting: Reporting And Analysis
3rd Edition
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Chapter12: Intangibles
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PHILIPPINE REFINING COMPANY
You were engaged to audit the financial statements of the Philippine Refining Company for
the year ended December 31, 2021 with comparative figures for the year ended December 31,
2020. One of your concern regarding material risk is on their long-term liabilities related to
the acquisition of machinery.
Your examination of their books revealed that on December 31, 2019, Philippine Refining
Company purchased machinery having a cash selling price of P85,933.75. The company paid
P10,000 down and agreed to finance the remainder by making four equal payments each
December 31 at the implicit interest rate of 12%.
The accountant prepared a table of payment below for their long-term financing for you to
test for the accuracy of their presentation and payment.
Carrying Value
75,933.75
56,950.31
37,966.87
18,983.44
Interest Payment | Principal Payment
Total Payment
10,000.00
28,095.49
Date
12/31/19
12/31/20
12/31/21
9,112.05
18,983.44
25,817.48
23,539.46
21,256.05
6,834.04
4,556.02
18,983.44
18,983.44
18,983.44
12/31/22
12/31/23
2,272.61
The machine is being depreciated for 10 year life using straight-line method with no salvage
value.
You recompute the depreciation based on their record and it show an annual depreciation of
P7,593.38.
Interest expense was traced in the voucher register and check register with the amount the
same in the table given by the accountant.
The book of Philippine Refining Company was still open for the year ended December 31,
2021 report.
As auditor of the company, prepare a working paper if you think the recognition and
presentation is not correct and answer the following:
(1) What should be the journal entry to record the acquisition of the machinery on
December 31, 2019.
(2) What would be the audit adjustment if there is?
(3) Determine the amount of the annual payments to be made under the financing
agreement.
(4) What is the amount of the long-term liabilities as of December 31, 2021?
(5) Prepare the audit adjustment at December 31, 2021 to correct the amount of
machinery, long-term liabilities, and other related accounts.
Transcribed Image Text:PHILIPPINE REFINING COMPANY You were engaged to audit the financial statements of the Philippine Refining Company for the year ended December 31, 2021 with comparative figures for the year ended December 31, 2020. One of your concern regarding material risk is on their long-term liabilities related to the acquisition of machinery. Your examination of their books revealed that on December 31, 2019, Philippine Refining Company purchased machinery having a cash selling price of P85,933.75. The company paid P10,000 down and agreed to finance the remainder by making four equal payments each December 31 at the implicit interest rate of 12%. The accountant prepared a table of payment below for their long-term financing for you to test for the accuracy of their presentation and payment. Carrying Value 75,933.75 56,950.31 37,966.87 18,983.44 Interest Payment | Principal Payment Total Payment 10,000.00 28,095.49 Date 12/31/19 12/31/20 12/31/21 9,112.05 18,983.44 25,817.48 23,539.46 21,256.05 6,834.04 4,556.02 18,983.44 18,983.44 18,983.44 12/31/22 12/31/23 2,272.61 The machine is being depreciated for 10 year life using straight-line method with no salvage value. You recompute the depreciation based on their record and it show an annual depreciation of P7,593.38. Interest expense was traced in the voucher register and check register with the amount the same in the table given by the accountant. The book of Philippine Refining Company was still open for the year ended December 31, 2021 report. As auditor of the company, prepare a working paper if you think the recognition and presentation is not correct and answer the following: (1) What should be the journal entry to record the acquisition of the machinery on December 31, 2019. (2) What would be the audit adjustment if there is? (3) Determine the amount of the annual payments to be made under the financing agreement. (4) What is the amount of the long-term liabilities as of December 31, 2021? (5) Prepare the audit adjustment at December 31, 2021 to correct the amount of machinery, long-term liabilities, and other related accounts.
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