Your roommate is puzzled. During the last year, the company in which she is a stockholder reported a net loss of $675,000, yet its cash increased $321,000 during the same period of time. Explain to your roommate how this situation could occur.
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- You have just been hired as a financial analyst for a company called Basel Industries. Unfortunately, company headquarters (where all of the firm’s records are kept) have been destroyed by fire. So, your first job will be to recreate the firm’s cash flow statement for the year that has just ended. The firm had $100,000 in the bank at the end of the prior year. In addition, its net working capital accounts, except cash, remained constant during the year. The company earned $5 million in net income during the year and but only paid $750,000 in dividends to common shareholders. Throughout the year, Basel Industries purchased $5.5 million of machinery that was needed for a new project. You have just been spoken to the firm’s accountants and learnt that annual depreciation expense for the year is $450,000; however, the purchase price for the machinery represents additions to property, plant and equipment before depreciation. The only financing done by the firm was to issue long-term…You have just been hired as a financial analyst for Barrington Industries. Unfortunately, company headquarters (where all of the firm's records are kept) has been destroyed by fire. So, your first job will be to recreate the firm's cash flow statement for the year just ended. The firm had $100,000 in the bank at the end of the prior year, and its working capital accounts except cash remained constant during the year. It earned $5 million in net income during the year but paid $750,000 in dividends to common shareholders. Throughout the year, the firm purchased $5.5 million of machinery that was needed for a new project. You have just spoken to the firm's accountants and learned that annual depreciation expense for the year is $440,000; however, the purchase price for the machinery represents additions to property, plant, and equipment before depreciation. Finally, you have determined that the only financing done by the firm was to issue long-term debt of $1 million at a 6% interest…You have just been hired as a financial analyst for BarringtonIndustries. Unfortunately, company headquarters (where all of the firm’s records are kept)has been destroyed by fire. So, your first job will be to recreate the firm’s cash flow statementfor the year just ended. The firm had $100,000 in the bank at the end of the prioryear, and its working capital accounts except cash remained constant during the year. Itearned $5 million in net income during the year but paid $800,000 in dividends to commonshareholders. Throughout the year, the firm purchased $5.5 million of machinery thatwas needed for a new project. You have just spoken to the firm’s accountants and learnedthat annual depreciation expense for the year is $450,000; however, the purchase price forthe machinery represents additions to property, plant, and equipment before depreciation.Finally, you have determined that the only financing done by the firm was to issue longtermdebt of $1 million at a 6% interest rate. What was…
- Exeter is a building contractor on the Gulf Coast. After losing a number of big lawsuits, it was facing its first annual net loss as the end of the year approached. The owner, Hank Snow, was under intense pressure from the company’s creditors to report positive net income for the year. However, he knew that the controller, Alice Li, had arranged a short-term bank loan of $10,000 to cover a temporary shortfall of cash. He told Alice to record the incoming cash as “construction revenue” instead of a loan. That would nudge the company’s income into positive territory for the year, and then, he said, the entry could be corrected in January when the loan was repaid. Requirement How would this action affect the year-end income statement? how would it affect the year-end balance sheet? If you were one of the company's creditors, how would this fraudulent action affect you?Exeter is a building contractor on the Gulf Coast. After losing a number of big lawsuits, it was facing its first annual net loss as the end of the year approached. The owner, Hank Snow, was under intense pressure from the company’s creditors to report positive net income for the year. However, he knew that the controller, Alice Li, had arranged a short-term bank loan of $10,000 to cover a temporary shortfall of cash. He told Alice to record the incoming cash as “construction revenue” instead of a loan. That would nudge the company’s income into positive territory for the year, and then, he said, the entry could be corrected in January when the loan was repaid. Requirements How would this action affect the year-end income statement? How would it affect the year-end balance sheet? If you were one of the company’s creditors, how would this fraudulent action affect you?One of the directors has loaned the company €25,000 of her own money. What is the impact on the net assets of the company in monetary terms?
- Mary began a business, and after collecting $30,000 from an equity investor and borrowing $15,000 from a bank, she purchased piece of land for $40,000. During the year, she leased the land to Karl and received $12,000 in cash, paying $14,000 cash for expenses. She paid a $1,000 dividend to the equity investor at year.-end Prepare an income statement, a statement of shareholders’ equity, a balance sheet, and a statement of cash flows for the period. Evaluate Mary’s decision to pay the $1,000 dividend.Jennifer uses the cash method. Which of the following transactions result in gross income in the current year? Car, worth $7,000, received as a consulting fee $500 of interest credited to her checking account, but not withdrawn Wages payable from a corporation with ample funds, in which she is a 12 percent shareholder, unpaid at year-end Stock, worth $20,000, for services rendered, fully vested if Jennifer still works for the corporation in three years $700 of dental services (bill cancelled upon Jennifer’s estate planning advice to the dentist’s mother-in-law) Sale of a used car for a note due in one year, face value $3,000, fair market value $2,500. No elections were madeJosh is an employee of a large Accounting firm in the city earning $120,000 peryear. On weekends, to earn extra income, she established a small businessselling Pokemon soft toys at the local market. In the first year of operating herbusiness, she earned $8,000 revenue and incurred expenses of $10,000. Can heoffset this loss against her salary income of $120,00? Would your answers will bedifferent if Joss has been doing business this year for the past 5 years and the itwas profitable on the first 3 years.
- Colleen Fernandez, president of Rhino Enterprises, applied for a $175,000 loan from First Federal Bank. The bank requested financial statements from Rhino Enterprises as a basis for granting the loan. Colleen has told her accountant to provide the bank with a balance sheet. Colleen has decided to omit the other financial statements because there was a net loss during the past year. Given this scenario, share your thoughts on the following questions. Is Colleen behaving in a professional manner by omitting some of the financial statements? Why or Why not What impact could this omission have on the business or the bank, which is loaning the money?At the beginning of the year, the owner’s capital of SLG Company is $300,000 while its liabilities at the end of the year are $180,000. During the year, the owner withdrew cash for his personal use amounting to $80,000 and the results of operations showed revenues of $900,000 and expenses amounted to $320,000. What is the amount of SLG Company’s total assets at the end of the year? — $980,000 Question: If the total liabilities decreased by $25,000 during a period and equity increased by $30,000 during the same period, what is the amount and direction (increase or decrease) of the period’s change in total assets? a) $5,000 decreaseb) $5,000 increasec) $55,000 increased) $55,000 decreaseSam quit a $30,000-a-year job with a local heating and air conditioningfirm to go into business for himself. After his first year in business, his accountant showed him an income statement, which indicated Sam’s firmhad a profit of $40,000. During this year, Sam drew a salary of $20,000.a. What were Sam’s accounting profit and entrepreneurial profit?b. Explain the difference between accounting profit and entrepreneurial profit.