his own fate when his actions became more pronounced and more severe. Throughout his stay, he was denied many of his rights as a mental patient and was subjected to wrongful treatment from the staff of the institution. According to the text, abnormality can be defined by comparing the behavior of the person in question to a set of criteria. This set of
While no commonly recognized definition of the term ‘abnormality’ exists to examine the observations described below, most descriptions of aberrant behavior share some common aspects, namely, deviance, dysfunction, danger and distress (“four Ds”). In other words, mental aberration patterns are usually deviant (atypical, out of the ordinary, radical, possibly even strange), distressing (distasteful and disturbing to the individual), potentially dangerous, and dysfunctional (hampering the individual’s
Abnormality, according to Merriam Webster (2014), is defined as something that is not usual, expected, or normal. But how do we know what is normal and what it is not? There are many criteria professionals in mental health field use to identify abnormal behavior, but there is still no criterion that fully defines abnormality (Barlow & Durand, 2015). Some of those criteria are unusualness, maladaptive behavior, dangerousness, emotional distress and social deviance (McLeod, 2008). I will describe
Even if the percentage for hormonal and gonadal abnormalities is more compared to chromosomal abnormalities in SA, cytogenetic investigation is a must. The percentage of total CA (16%) in SA of the present study will hold good with previous studies which vary from 5 – 33.3% and pure numerical abnormalities (45,X; 47,XXX) could not be observed (table 3). The CA observed was only X mosaicism in two of the studies (gupta, Butnarui) as compared to present study (16/43%). The percentage for X mosaicism
Aged father, a reason for genetic abnormality in offspring Genetic abnormalities are the result of issues that arise in the genes through defects in the DNA material. Occasionally a mutation or sudden change in a gene present in the nucleus of the cells is the cause of genetic contamination. Unique conditions are experienced in the body of the person affected by these abnormal DNA materials. People having these disorders are usually affected before birth when the combination of genetic material is
Children who have committed murder have been diagnosed with a problem that separates them from a normal child (Hays, Solway and Schreiner, 1978). The problems raised all evolve around the functioning of the brain. Having an abnormality in the brain can lead to a series of diagnoses, loss of control over the body and mind, and the use of pharmaceuticals (Sue et al, 2015). The drugs children are prescribed may be enhancing the bad behaviour as it alters the brain and its functioning, for example the
Abnormality can be portrayed as a misbehavior, disorder, depression, and dysfunction. With the different types of abnormality models can very well describe what the individual is going through and help that individual overcome the abnormality. With the correct treatment or therapy, the abnormality can be cured for the moment or, it can be correctly cured for the rest of their lives. In treatment or therapy there does not necessarily need to be medicine to treat the patient for many reasons because
(single gene defects, chromosomal abnormality) and or environmental (multifactorial, teratogens) or unknown factors (Michels and Ricardi 1990). From literature, it is seen, that 6 percent of CHDs are due to chromosomal abnormality (Greenwood et al. 1975). Conversely, the reported incidence of CHDs among individuals with chromosomal abnormality is around 30 percent. Objectives: In this paper, it is aimed to find out the occurrence of the chromosomal abnormality and its association to CHDs in consecutively
Case Study on Moral Status: Fetal Abnormality As humans, we encounter sometimes in life with the most unexpected circumstances where we have to take into consideration what the best decision is for that matter. Luckily, we are built with the ability to pause a moment and think wisely about our choices. In the fetal abnormality case study, Jessica, Marco, Maria, and Dr. Wilson each have varying opinions on what course of action to consider based on these different theories of moral status. Determination
My understanding of abnormality or “statistical abnormality” is that not all abnormalities are linked with mental disorders. It is my understanding that an abnormality simply means that an individual scored higher or lower than average in intelligence, anxiety, or depression. Some individuals who experience these extreme highs or lows in dimensions such as anxiety or depression may be diagnosable for a mental disorder, as extreme high or low feelings of either depression or anxiety can be symptoms
Diabetes neuropathy (DN) is a neurological disorder associated with Diabetes Mellitus (DM), also known as Type-2 diabetes (Menz, Lord, St George, & Fitzpatrick, 2004). Diabetes neuropathy has many integral complications that circulate around the biomechanical impairments of the feet, especially in the elderly population with diabetes (Richardson, Thies, DeMott, & Ashton-Miller, 2005). DN has worrying health risks as it has harmful effects on stability, gait efficiency and function (Menz, Morris,
There is a broad definition of ‘abnormal’ and what is considered to be ‘abnormal’. Psychometric abnormality suggested by Cohen (1981) is “a deviation from a statistically determined norm” (Bennett, 2011). Behavior that is considered inexplicable is often assumed to be abnormal. Inexplicable behavior can be justified to be normal if there is a plausible explanation for the behavior. Behavior that is undesirable such as racism, anger, or sexism have been by Szaz (1960) argued as abnormal psychological
What is psychological abnormality? Patterns of psychological abnormality are typically deviant (different, extreme, unusual, perhaps even bizarre), distressing (unpleasant and upsetting to the person), dysfunctional (interfering with the person’s ability to conduct daily activities in a constructive way), and possibly dangerous. Discuss how abnormality was viewed and treated in the past. What are the current trends? In the Stone Age, abnormality was considered to be the work of evil spirits. To
1) Psychological abnormality may include deviance, distress, dysfunction, and danger. First, briefly explain what each term means in this context. Then, for each term, provide a specific example of when it (e.g., distress) would be considered “normal” and, separately, an example of when it would be considered “abnormal”. Last, explain why is it important to understand this distinction. Abnormality can be defined differently by different people. What one person considers abnormal may not be for
reading and watching psychological thrillers I developed a love for psychology, a love that solidified when I started taking classes in secondary education. Every lesson I found interesting, and it only peeked my interest more, especially lessons on abnormality and Obedience/conformity. I found it enthralling learning why a person may have psychopathic tendencies, or how a society could shape
religious beliefs, defining abnormal is a difficult thing to do. What may be considered abnormal for me, due to my cultural beliefs and systems, could be completely normal to someone of a different cultural system. Therefore, I strongly believe that abnormality is behavior that causes significant distress when controlling for cultural system differences. Such behavior can stem from a variety of sources such as current or past trauma, inability to cope with stressors or threatening situations, or the inability
Many people don't realize abnormality of transitioning to a new school. Ever since first grade I attended a small private catholic school called St. Pats. I went to St. Pats with the same kids for eight years. After the eighth grade, the majority of my classmates decided to go to Mission for high school. I on the other hand decided to go to Arroyo Grande High School, because I wanted a more “normal” education. I knew it wasn't going to be easy starting over, but I was up for the challenge. Transitioning
foreigner, which explains why I am definitely not voting for republican candidate Donald Trump in this upcoming election. If anyone heard me speak in the class, in public, or even in general, they would automatically pick up on my accent. Such abnormality usually generates high demands. Well, believe it or not, Truth is, I do have an accent; and the language barrier in the U.S does prevent guys like me from approaching females with ease.
The efficacy of ACE-I has been widely evaluated in clinical trials and observational studies. In 1983, Captopril multicenter research group investigated the efficacy of Captopril in a 92 cohort with heart failure refractory to digitalis and diuretic therapy. In this randomized, double blind trial, 50 patients were assigned to Captopril and 42 were assigned to placebo group. Over 2-week dosage titration and 10-week evaluation period, the Captopril group revealed improvement in exercise tolerance and
Dual-tasking is the simultaneous execution of two tasks, (McArdle, 2015) these tasks include two elementary cognitive tasks (ECT), or secondary tasks. ECTs are basic tasks which require a small number of mental processes (Caroll, 1993.) Dual-tasking is the combination of two ECTs. Main cognitive functions, utilised in ECTs, are affected during the process of dual-tasking – specifically in executive function and attention. Executive function includes complex mental processes such as: problem solving