Meningococcal Meningitis is a dangerous bacterial infection that has taken the lives of many people since it has been discovered. This particular form of meningitis can be detected by symptoms that someone experiences and can also sometimes be treated. There are now methods of prevention in order to try to avoid outbreaks from occurring. This blood borne pathogen is extremely dangerous and can greatly damage someone’s life. “The particular form of meningitis called Meningococcal Meningitis is an infection
The four most common causes of bacterial meningitis come from Streptococcus pneumoniae, Neisseria meningitides, Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib), and Listeria monocytogenes. S. pneumoniae has been the study of scientist for the past century striving for both clinical and basic scientific discovery. In 1881 Louis Pasteur used the saliva of an infected child and injected it into rabbits identifying slightly elongated diplococcic (Smith 2012). S. pneumoniae is a gram positive, facultative anaerobe
Bacterial Meningitis Definition / Causes Meningitis is inflammation of the membranes surrounding the brain and spinal cord, caused by an infection. Meningitis is most often caused by a viral infection. However, meningitis can also be caused by bacterial infections, fungal infections, chemical reactions, drug allergies, some types of cancer, and inflammatory diseases. Some of the following bacteria may cause meningitis: Streptococcus pneumoniae, group B Streptococcus, Haemophilus influenzae, Neisseria
Based on the symptoms presented by the roommate, it is likely that she is suffering from bacterial meningitis. Bacterial meningitis is the inflammation of the meninges surrounding the spinal cord, specifically the arachnoid mater and the Pia mater, due to a bacterial infection. This illness typically first displays as a mild headache, fever, nausea, and drowsiness. As it grows more severe, symptoms may progress to photophobia, or intolerance to light, and neck stiffness, often referred to as the
Neisseria meningitidis has been around for hundreds of years and has been one of the major causes of bacterial meningitis worldwide. This non endospore forming diplococcus, aerobic, gram negative bacterial pathogen is exclusive only to humans and is a challenge worldwide. Over 500,000 cases occur each year which makes it in the top ten infectious cause of death worldwide [7]. Physical and mental side effects are often a permanent outcome for patient that survive Neisseria meningitidis. Neisseria
exhausting procedure. This bacterial virus caught the attention of many scientists. Thanks to the findings and researches of scientist we are able to know the causes and symptoms of the particular disease. It became a first aid to prevent worsening. One type of these serious diseases is Meningitis, specifically bacterial meningitis, which can be fatal for the person. Meningitis meaning is mening or mening/o- membrane, itis- inflammation, and inflammation of the membrane. Meningitis was first recorded in
eight, is a disease called meningitis. Meningitis is an infectious disease that is caused when the protective membranes of the brain and spinal cord otherwise known as the meninges become inflamed. This inflammation is usually a result of an infection of the fluids that surround the brain and spinal cord within the human body. According to the Center of Disease Control, meningitis can develop in response to a number various causes especially by both a virus and bacterial infection. Yet, it can also
Accuracy of Heparin Binding Protein; a new marker; in prediction of Acute Bacterial Meningitis M. H. Kandil1, G. I. Khalil1, E. A. El-Attar1, G. M .Shehata1, S. Hassan2 1Medical Research Institute, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt, 2Ministry of Health, Alexandria, Egypt Abstract: Background: The clinical distinction between acute bacterial meningitis (ABM) & viral meningitis is difficult in the acute phase of illness. Bacterial culture of Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) is the gold-standard technique
Introduction Bacterial Meningitis affects the nervous system by causing inflammation of a trio of membranes known as the Meninges that are situated around the brain and spinal cord. It 's a disease that is slowly but surely being defeated worldwide with mortality rates falling from 464,000 deaths in 1990 to 303,000 in 2013[3]. Common symptoms throughout the period of an infection include; headaches, vomiting, fever, neck stiffness and an altered mental state. The severity of symptoms can depend
Describe the symptoms, diagnosis, treatment, and five causes of bacterial meningitis. Bacterial meningitis is the inflammation of the meninge layers of the central nervous system (the pia matter, arachnoid matter, and the dura matter). This disease in most cases is caused by these five microbes: - Neisseria meningitis - Streptococcus pneumoniae - Haemopilius influenzae - Listeria monocytogenes - Streptococcus agalactiae The CNS is a bacteria free zone so these microbes could have invaded the body