papillomavirus (HPV) is one of the most common sexually transmitted viral infections in the United States. There are nearly 1 out of 4 women who have been diagnosed with HPV (CDC, 2015). The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) reported that at least 80% of women acquire a genital HPV infection by the age of 50 (CDC, 2015). HPV is an important topic that needs to be discussed because it has been estimated that 6.2 million cases of HPV has been reported (CDC, 2015). HPV is one third of
underutilization of the HPV vaccination in the United States. While most agree that the issue deserves attentions, consensus dissolves around how to respond to the problem. This literature review examines the background of HPV, several approaches to ensuring that HPV vaccinations utilized. This paper also compares effectiveness, for females ages 12-26, of strategies and of the only vaccination approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for long term prevention of HPV, as well as consequent
Introduction Human papillomavirus (HPV) is a common sexually transmitted infection. HPV family of viruses comprises many oncogenic and non-oncogenic types that cause anal, penile, and oropharyngeal cancers and anogenital warts in men respectively. Men who have sex with men (MSM) are at particularly high risk for HPV infection and HPV-related disease (Markowitz et al., 2014). In one study, oncogenic HPV types 16 and/or 18 were detected in 37% of MSM between ages 16 and 30 years (Glick et al., 2014)
Introduction: HPV vaccinations have been an ongoing debate; whether the vaccine is worth being administered to young girls is the fundamental question and if so at what cost. The primary reason I selected this topic is that HPV is a common virus complicated and often misunderstood infection; nearly 80 million people, about one in four are currently infected in the United States. Background: HPV is a class of more than 150 related viruses. Each HPV virus in this vast body receives a number which
result, the Gardasil vaccine has been heavily targeted towards women and young girls, while the vaccine is available for both male and female genders. In doctors offices it was even referred to as the “Girl Vaccine” to further induce the stigma. When searching “girl vaccine” in search engines, HPV articles and vaccines come up as results mainly providing information targeted strictly to females. Contrary to what is believed, HPV CAN be spread by males, and there is in fact a vaccine available for male
Can you get the HPV vaccine if you are already sexually active? Human Papillomavirus (HPV) is a vaccine that helps prevent cervical cancer The human papillomavirus (HPV) is one of the most common sexually transmitted infections in the world. It's also one of the most feared, due to mounting evidence showing links between HPV and cancers of the cervix, throat, anus, and penis. When getting any vaccine, there's always a risk of side effects; however, most of them are mild and temporary. This
Factors influencing HPV Acceptability among parents Deepthi Nannapaneni California State University Long Beach Background Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) is one of the most common sexually transmitted infections in the United States. HPV belong to a family of viruses that cause cell changes in the epithelia resulting in benign skin lesions called warts and verrucae. Type 6 and 11 cause warts and are included under the low risk HPVs,Types 16,18,31,33,45 cause cervical cancer and are included under
papillomavirus (HPV) is a virus that is spread through sexual contact. This virus causes warts. HPV is the most common sexually transmitted disease worldwide. Persistent infection with high-risk HPV-types is associated with cancers, which include cervical, anal, and head/neck cancers (Chen, 2015). There is no cure for HPV infection. Two vaccines with the trade names Gardasil and Cervarix protect against HPV infections and are currently available in the United States. These vaccines have been available
and their complications.” One of their objectives in this area is to reduce HPV (human papillomavirus) infections females. I would hope to reduce the incidence of this infection by promoting safe sex, health screenings and immunizations to adolescent and adult women. Certain subtypes of HPV can lead to cervical cancer and anogenital warts (Pomfret, Gagnon Jr, & Gilchrist, 2011). There are vaccines against HPV on the
of academic honesty in all aspects of the submitted work. Introduction The advent of new human papilloma virus (HPV) vaccines with the potential to prevent the majority of cases of invasive cervical cancer presents a remarkable public health achievement (Markowitz et al., 2007). This is because cervical cancer is the commonest female cancer worldwide and it has been associated with HPV infection (Franceschi et al., 2009). In just 2015, there will be 12,900 new cases of cervical cancer in the United