Pneumonia Vaccine Policies in Kenya Tram Nguyen Arizona State University Pneumonia Vaccine Policies in Kenya Pneumonia is a form of acute respiratory infection which is caused by a bacterium called Streptococcus pneumoniae. Pneumonia is transmitted via air-borne droplets from coughing and sneezing, and it may also spread through blood. In 2015, pneumonia killed 15 percent of all deaths in children under the age of five, becoming the leading cause of death in children all over the world (World
Introduction: Pneumonia is the leading infectious cause of death in children and the fourth leading cause of death in the elderly worldwide.1,2 Although pneumonia is a common disease, it rarely affects healthy individuals. This condition affects people of all ages, however it is most dangerous in immunocompromised individuals such as children, infants, and older adults.1 Other populations that are vulnerable are those who are bedridden, inactive, or immobile; those with altered consciousness; those
recollecting the genuine goal to stimulate and welcome the unmistakable attributes of pneumonia and its signs and symptoms. It will focus on bacteria pneumonia particularly Streptococcus pneumoniae in patients who are 65yr old or older. Pneumonia is a very serious threat to our health but can be quite fatal in older adults. Streptococcus pneumoniae is the most common cause of bacterial pneumonia in the US. Pneumonia is the 6th leading cause for death in the United States and the most widely recognized
process Disease Process: ________Pneumonia_____________________________________________ Pathophysiology at the Cellular or Organ Level Pneumonia is described in Tabers cyclopedia medical dictionary, “as inflammation of the lungs, usually due to an infection with bacteria, viruses, or other pathogenic organisms” (p.1833) The pathophysiology of pneumonia is broken down in four stages cough, red hepatization, gray hepatization, and resolution. The
Ashley Calhoun October 6, 2014 Streptococcus pneumonia Streptococcus pneumonia is a pathogen with a niche in the upper respiratory tract of the human that has a two component signaling system. The two component signaling system has CPS accumulate extracellular to the cell, CPS eventually binding to the comD receptor, which stimulates auto-phosphorylation of comE, the response regulator(1). This is a strictly fermenting microbe that tolerates oxygen’s presence, also known as an aerotolerant pathogen
APInterventions and Practices Considered 1. General prophylaxis 2. Measures to achieve safe mechanical ventilation 3. Measures to prevent aspiration 4. Selective use of antibiotics to control outbreaks Note: Routine use of oral and systemic antibiotics was considered but not recommended. 5. Oral care with antiseptic agents 6. Daily interruptions or lightening of sedation and avoidance of paralytic agents 7. Gastrointestinal bleeding prophylaxis with either
Imaging: Radiological imaging plays an important role in the evaluation of Interstitial Pneumonia. The chest radiograph remains the first step for the detection of ILDs, while a high resolution computed tomography (HRCT) scan clearly has improved utility for detection and classification of ILD.The presence of typical clinical and HRCT features is sufficient to allow a confident diagnosis of ILD. As 85% of patients with normal HRCT
What is Pneumonia? Pneumonia is an infection of the lungs that makes the individual whom has it very sick and weak. The infection is caused by bacteria or by a viral infection, which is a disease that is caused by different types of viruses. Any viral infection can occur in different places in the body. Some viral infections affect the intestinal tract, while others infect the airways and respiratory system. Pneumonia can be caused by fungi, bacteria, or a virus. The infection causes the lungs
Running Head: PNEUMONIA: THE SILENT KILLER Exploring Pneumonia: A Silent Killer Abstract This paper explores Pneumonia and the respiratory disease process associated with bacterial and viral pathogens most commonly located in the lung. The paper examines the process, symptoms and treatments most commonly viewed in patient cases of Pneumonia. My goal is to educate the reader and to warn of the Exploring Pneumonia: A Silent Killer Pneumonia is an infection of the lungs. Many
Introduction Globally, pneumonia is a serious disease that more often than not results in death. However, with the exception of drug resistant strains, pneumonia is very preventable and easily treated if caught early in the disease process. This is a summary of the disease process, clinical presentation, and patient education about pneumonia. Pathophysiology Pneumonia is an infection of the alveoli inside the lungs. It can have many causes including bacteria, viruses, fungi, or it may be a consequence