Chapter 5- Exercises- Solutions- Excel File
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AP-1A LO 5-1
On April 13, 2023, a group of eight friends started a private corporation called Lucky8 Corporation. They paid $2,000 cash for incorporation and legal fees to form and register the corporation. Required
Write the journal entry to record the organization costs under ASPE
Date
Account Title and Explanation
Debit Credit
April 1
Organization Costs
2,000 Cash
2,000 To record costs incurred in organizing the corporation
AP-2A LO 5-4
Earnestine, Kepplinger & Co. began a new public corporation. The corporation’s common shares have no par value. During the first month of operations, it had the following share transactions. Required a) Earnestine, Kepplinger & Co. issued 10,000 common shares for $100,000 on May 1, 2023. Write the journal entry to record the transaction
b) On May 1, 2023, Earnestine, Kepplinger & Co. issued an additional 10,000 common shares in exchange
The land was valued at $60,000 and the building was valued at $50,000. Record the transaction
c) The lawyer that handled the issue of shares has sent a bill for $5,000. The lawyer has agreed to accept 500 common shares instead of cash. Record the transaction on May 10
a) Earnestine, Kepplinger & Co. issued 10,000 common shares for $100,000 on May 1, 2023. Write the journal entry to record the transaction
Date
Account Title and Explanation
Debit Credit
May 1
Cash
100,000 Common Shares
100,000 To issue 100,000 shares for cash
b) On May 1, 2023, Earnestine, Kepplinger & Co. issued an additional 10,000 common shares in exchange
The land was valued at $60,000 and the building was valued at $50,000. Record the transaction
Date
Account Title and Explanation
Debit Credit
May 1
Land
60,000 Building
50,000 Common Shares
110,000 To exchange land and building for 10,000 common shares
c) The lawyer that handled the issue of shares has sent a bill for $5,000. The lawyer has agreed to accept 500 common shares instead of cash. Record the transaction on May 10
Date
Account Title and Explanation
Debit Credit
May 10
Legal Expense
5,000 Common Shares
5,000 To pay lawyer’s fee with 500 common shares
e for land and a building.
0, 2023.
e for land and a building.
0, 2023.
Swan River Inc. was formed on January 1, 2023, as a private company. Its common shares have no par value. During 2023, the following share transactions occurred.
Jan 1
Issued 10,000 common shares for $2 per share May 15
Issued 4,500 common shares for $2.75 per share
Jul 1
Issued 5,000 common shares in exchange for equipment with a fair value of $14,500
Sep 26
Issued 2,800 common shares for $2.50 per share
Required
a) Prepare the journal entries to record the above transactions.
Date
Account Title and Explanation
Debit Credit
Jan 1
Cash
20,000 Common Shares
20,000 To issue 10,000 shares for cash
May 15
Cash
12,375 Common Shares
12,375 To issue 4,500 shares for cash
Jul 1
Equipment
14,500 Common Shares
14,500 To issue 5,000 shares for equipment
Sep 26
Cash
7,000 Common Shares
7,000 To issue 2,800 shares for cash
b) Determine the total number and value of common shares issued and outstanding as at December 31,
Date
# of Shares Issued $ per Share
Total Jan 1
10,000
$2.00
$20,000
May 15
4,500
$2.75
$12,375
Jul 1
5,000
$2.90
$14,500
Sep 26
2,800
$2.50
$7,000
Total Dec 31, 2023
22,300
$2.42
$53,875
Analysis
Suppose that Joe, the president of Swan River Inc., owns 14,500 of the outstanding shares.
What percentage ownership does Joe have?
Each common share represents an equal amount of ownership, regardless of the amount paid for it.
Ownership Percentage: 14,500 ÷ 22,300 = 0.65 or 65%
AP-3A LO 5-4
0
, 2023, by completing the following table.
AP-4A LO 5-5 On March 1, 2023, Adam Enterprises declared a cash dividend of $4,800 to common shareholders of record
The dividend was paid on April 14. Required
Record the journal entries for these transactions.
Adam Enterprises used the cash dividends account to record declaration of cash dividends
Date
Account Title and Explanation
Debit Mar 1
Cash Dividends—Common
4,800 Dividends Payable
To record declaration of cash dividends payable Apr 14
Dividends Payable
4,800 Cash
To record payment of dividends declared on Nov 1
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Nicole organized a new corporation The corporation began business on April 1 of year 1. She made the following
expenditures associated with getting the corporation started:
Expense
Attorney fees for articles of incorporation
March 1-March 30 wages
March 1-March 30 rent
Stock issuance costs
April 1-May 38 wages
Note: Leave no answer blank. Enter zero if applicable.
Answer is not complete.
Date
February 10
March 30
March 30
April 1
May 30
Problem 10-73 Part c (Algo)
c. What amount can the corporation deduct as amortization expense for the organizational expenditures and for the start-up costs for
year 1 [not including the amount determined in part (b))?
Note: Round intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places and final answer to the nearest whole dollar amount.
Start-up costs amortized
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Required information
[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.]
Nicole organized a new corporation. The corporation began business on April 1 of year 1. She made the following expenditures associated with getting the corporation started: (Leave no answer blank. Enter zero if applicable.)
Expense
Date
Amount
Attorney fees for articles of incorporation
February 10
$
32,000
March 1–March 30 wages
March 30
4,500
March 1–March 30 rent
March 30
2,000
Stock issuance costs
April 1
20,000
April 1–May 30 wages
May 30
12,000
a. What is the total amount of the start-up costs and organizational expenditures for Nicole's corporation?
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The land was encumbered by a $50,300 mortgage. What tax bases will each of the three have in his or her stock of Bumblebore?
Tax Basis
Harry
Hermione
Ron
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Expense
Date
Amount
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February 10
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March 30
4,500
March 1–March 30 rent
March 30
2,000
Stock issuance costs
April 1
20,000
April 1–May 30 wages
May 30
12,000
b. What amount of the start-up costs and organizational expenditures may the corporation immediately expense in year 1 (excluding the portion of the expenditures that are amortized over 180 months)?
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