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Week 1: Weekly Discussions Chapter 13 – Non-Financial and Current Liabilities
Brandon Anh Pham
BE 13.6: Takemoto Inc. Takemoto Inc. borrowed $60,000 on November 1, 2023, by signing a $61,350, three-month, zero-
interest-bearing note. a.
Using a financial calculator or Excel, calculate the effective interest charged on the note. RATE FORMULA
=RATE(Nper,Pmt,PV,FV,TYP
E)
NPER
3
PMT
0
PV
60,000
FV
-61,350
Rate Formula
0.74%
Therefore, the effective monthly interest rate charged on the note is approximately 0.74%. In annual terms, the effective interest rate is 8.93% (
0.74 %
monthly interest ×
12
months
). b.
Prepare Takemoto’s November 1, 2023 entry; the December 31, 2023 annual adjusting entry; and the February 1, 2024 entries. Round amounts to the nearest dollar
November.1.2023
Cash
60,000
Notes Payable
60,000
To record cash borrowed through a three-months, zero-
interest-bearing note
December.31.2023
Interest Expense
447
Notes Payable
447
To record interest expense on notes payable
Interest Expense
=
Notes Payable×Effective Rate
Interest Expense
=
$
60,000
×
0.74%
=
$
447
February.1.2023
Notes Payable
61,350
Cash
61,350
To record payment of notes payable BE 13.14: Burr Corporation
At December 31, 2023, Burr Corporation owes $500,000 on a note payable due February 15, 2024. Assume that Burr follows IFRS and that the financial statements are completed and released on February 20, 2024. a.
If Burr refinances the obligation by issuing a long-term note on February 14 and by using the proceeds to pay off the note due on
February 15, how much of the $500,000 should be reported as a current liability at December 31, 2023? According to the IFRS accounting standards, despite the fact that the long-term financing would have been completed before the financial statements are released, since the debt is due within 12 months of the reporting date, the entirety of the $500,000 should be reported as a current liability. b.
If Burr pays off the note on February 15, 2024, and then borrows $1 million on a long-term basis on March 1, how much of the $500,000 should be reported as a current liability at December 31, 2023? Under the IFRS accounting standards, because the debt on the note payable is due within 12 months of the reporting date and paid off before , the entirety of the $500,000 should be reported as current liability at December 31, 2023. c.
How would the answers to parts (a) and (b) be different if Burr prepared financial statements in accordance with ASPE?
Had Burr Corporation prepared financial statements in accordance with ASPE the answer in part a. would change as follows: Since a refinancing has occurred (February 14, 2024) before the financial statements were issued (February 20,2024), the amount to be recorded as current liability on the note payable would be offset by the amount of proceeds generated from the issuance of the long-term. As a result, only a portion of the $500,000 would be reported as current liability. The amount would equal the remainder on the note payable account after the proceeds of the long-term note has been used to pay the note.
With regards to part b., the answer would remain the same; The entirety of the $500,000 note payable should be reported as current liabilities. This is because the refinancing does not appear to be linked to the short-term debt of the note payable.
BE 13.20: Lu Corporation Lu Corp. erected and placed into service an offshore oil platform on January 1, 2023, at a cost of $10 million. Lu is legally required to dismantle and remove the platform at the end of its nine-year useful life.
Lu estimates that it will cost $1 million to dismantle and remove the platform at the end of its useful life and that the discount rate to use should be 8%. A.
Using (a) factor Table A.2, (b) a financial calculator, or (c) Excel function PV, prepare the entry to record the asset retirement obligation. Assume that none of the $1 million cost relates to production. Round amounts to the nearest dollar.
We can use Excel’s present value function to calculate the present value of the cost to dismantle the offshore oil platform as follows: Present Value
=PV(Rate,Nper,Pmt,FV,Type)
Rate (Discount Rate)
8%
Nper (Useful Life of Platform in Years)
9
FV (Cost to Dismantle the Platform)
-$1,000,000
PV
$500,248.97
We can then prepare the journal entry to record the asset retirement obligation as follows: January.1.2023
Long-Term Asset - Offshore Oil Platform
500,249
Asset Retirement Obligation - Offshore Oil Platform
500,249
To record the asset retirement obligation of the offshore oil platform
BE 13.25: Jupiter Corporation
Jupiter Corp. provides at no extra charge a two-year warranty with one of its products, which was first sold in 2023. In that year, Jupiter sold products for $2.5 million and spent $68,000 servicing warranty claims. At year end, Jupiter estimates that an additional $420,000 will be spent in the future to service warranty claims related to the 2023 sales. Prepare Jupiter’s journal entry(ies) to record the sale of the products, the $68,000 expenditure, and the December 31 adjusting entry under the assurance-type warranty approach. Ignore any cost of goods sold entry.
Journal Entries Cash/Accounts Receivables
2,500,000
Sales Revenue 2,500,000
To record the sale of products
Warranty Expense
68,000
Materials, Cash, Payables
68,000
To record expenditures related to servicing warranties
Warranty Expense
420,000
Warranty Liability
420,000
To record warranty liability for future service warranty claims related to 2023 sales
BE 13.26: Jupiter Corporation
a.
Prepare entries for the warranty that recognize the sale as a multiple deliverable with the warranty as a separate service that Jupiter bundled with the selling price of the product. Ignore any cost of goods sold entry. Sales in 2023 occurred evenly throughout the year. Warranty agreements similar to this are available separately, are estimated to have a stand-alone value of $600,000, and are earned over the warranty period as follows: 2023, 25%; 2024, 50%; and 2025, 25%. Cash/Accounts Receivables
2,500,000
Sales Revenue
1,900,000
Unearned Revenue
600,000
To record the sale of products in 2023
a.
Also prepare the entry(ies) to record the $68,000 expenditure for servicing the warranty during 2023, and the adjusting entry required at year end, if any, under the revenue approach used for
service-type warranties.
Warranty Expense
68,000
Materials, Cash, Payables
68,000
To record expenditures related to servicing warranties
Unearned Revenue
150,000
Warranty Revenue
150,000
To record adjustment for warranties revenue earned by the end of 2023
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Related Questions
Sylvestor Systems borrows $75,000 cash on May 15 by signing a 60-day, 7%, $75,000 note.
1. On what date does this note mature?
2-a. Prepare the entry to record issuance of the note.
2-b. First, complete the table below to calculate the interest expense at maturity. Use those calculated values to prepare your entry to
record payment of the note at maturity.
Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below.
Required 2B
Interest at
Maturity
On what date does this note mature?
Required 1 Required 2A
On what date does this note mature?
Required 2B
General
Journal
P
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Question 9
On 1 Dec. 2020, Segma Trading Co. borrowed $300,000 for 90 days at 5% by signing a note payable on the same amount
Required:
Select the right journal entry to record the payment of the note at its maturity date.
O Dr. Note Payable
$300,000
Dr. Interest Payable $2,500
Dr. Interest Expence $1,250
O Dr. Cash
Cr. Cash
$303,750
Cr. Note Payable
$300,000
Cr. Interest Expence $2,500
Cr. Interest Payable $1,250
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Dr. Interest Expence $2,500
Dr. Interest Payable $1,250
Cr. Cash
$303,750
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Dr. Interest Expence $3,750
Cr. Cash
$303,750
$303,750
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26.
Subject : - Accountin
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Question 1
Analyzing and Computing Accrued Interest on Notes
Compute any interest accrued for each of the following notes payable owed by Penman, Inc., as of December 31 of the current year (assume a 365-day year).
Round your answers to two decimal places.
Coupon
Lender Issuance Date Principal Rate (%)
Term
Accrued Interest
Nissim
11/21 $18,000
10% 120 days $
Klein
12/13
14,000
90 days $
Bildersee
12/19
16,000
12 60 days $
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Please help me
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Question
Sylvestor Systems borrows $69,000 cash on May 15 by signing a 60-day, 8%, $69,000 note. 1. On what date does this note mature?2-a. Prepare the entry to record issuance of the note.2-b. First, complete the table below to calculate the interest expense at maturity. Use those calculated values to prepare your entry to record payment of the note at maturity.
Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below.
Required 1
Required 2A
Required 2B Interest at Maturity
Required 2B General Journal
On what date does this note mature?
On what date does this note mature?
Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below.
Required 2A
Prepare the entry to record issuance of the note.
Journal entry worksheet
Record the issuance of the note.
Note: Enter debits before credits.
Date
General Journal
Debit
Credit
May 15…
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22.
Subject :- Accounting
On August 1, 2022, Colombo Company's treasurer signed a note promising to pay $120,300 onDecember 31, 2022. The proceeds of the note were $116,100.b. Calculate the effective interest rate (APR) on the loan.Note: Enter your answer as a percentage rounded to 1 decimal place (i.e., 32.1).Effective interest rate
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Problem 1
On Jan. 1, 2020, Aldama Company has a note payable to bank in the amount of Php2,800,000.
Transactions during 2020 and other information relating to liabilities are:
- Principal amount of the note payable to bank is Php2.8M and bears a 12% interest. The note
is dated April 1, 2019 and is payable in four equal annual installments beginning April 1, 2020.
The first principal and interest payment was made on April 1, 2020.
- On July 1, 2020, the entity issued for Php1,774,000 a Php2,000,000 face amount note to a
wealthy shareholder. The note was dated July 1, 2020 and matures on July 1, 2021. No explicit
interest rate is stated in the note and the entire face amount of the note payable is at
maturity date
Required:
a. Prepare journal entries for 2020
b. Compute the total current liabilities on December 31, 2020
C. Determine the interest expense to be reported in 2020
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Zuhoor Muscat Company borrowed RO 240,000 from the bank signing a 8%, 6-month note on October 1, 2020. The
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a.
None of the options are correct.
Ob. RO 40,000.
O c. RO 240,000.
Od. RO 4,800.
O e. RO 9,600.
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Ex 7- Long-Term Note Payable
a) What if the Einstein Corporation decided to raise capital (Cash) by issuing a Note instead of selling Stocks or
Bonds. Journalize the entries for the following:
1) Issued the $500,000 3 year 8% Note to the First National Bank on January 1, 202X
Account Name
Debit
Credit
2) Entry made on each December 31 to accrue interest expense for that year.
Account Name
Debit
Credit
3) Entry made to pay off the Note at the end of the 3 years, after the entry for the accrual of interest for the third
vear has been made
Account Name
Debit
Credit
Ex 8 - Installment Note Payable
a) What if the Einstein Corporation decided to sign a $500,000, 12%, 20 year Mortgage Note Payable to First
National Bank on January 1, 202X for the purchase of a new building. The Mortgage Note stipulates that $33,231 be
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2
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Computing Accrued Interest Compute the interest accrued on each of the
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nearest dollar.)
Date of
Interest
Principal RateTerm
Maker
Abel November 21 $36,000 12% 120 days
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Charlie December 19 42,000 6% 60 days!
Note
Abel
Baker $
Charlie
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Crafty Cave Products borrowed $200,000 cash by issuing a 48-month, $246,660 zero coupon note on January 1, 2024. The note matures on December 31, 2027.
Prepare the adjustments to recognize 2025 and 2026 interest. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank.
Dec. 31
Record interest expense
Dec. 31
Record interest expense
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Knowledge Check 01
Kylah Enterprises signs a 3-month, noninterest-bearing note with a stated rate of 13.5% and a maturity value of $215,000? What is the
cash proceeds available to the borrower? (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
Cash proceeds available to the borrower
7,256.25
%24
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Q2: Present value of note C?
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QUESTION 3
On 1 January 2022, Rodney Inc. provided services to Smith Co. in exchange for
Smith's $300,000, 2-year 8% note with interest compounded semi-annually on July 1
and January 1. The current market rate of similar notes is 12%. Rodney Inc. financial
year ends December 31.
REQUIRED:
1. Provide the following input values from your financial calculator:
N =
I/Y=
PMT = $
2. The note was issued at
3. The present value of the note is $
FV = $
%
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Cavalier Company provided the following information on
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Accounts payable
Notes payable-bank
Interest payable
Mortgage note payable -10%
Bonds payable
✰
6,600,000
8,000,000
Bank notes payable include two separate notes payable to
First Bank
150,000
2,000,000
4,000,000
A P3,000,000, 10% note issued March 1, 2020, payable on
demand. Interest is payable every six months.
A one-year, P5,000,000, 11% note issued January 2, 2021.
On December 31, 2021, the entity negotiated a written
agreement with First Bank to replace the note with a
2-year, P5,000,000, 10% note to be issued January 2, 2022.
The 10% mortgage note was issued October 1, 2020 with a
term of 10 years.
Terms of the note give the holder the right to demand
immediate payment if the entity fails to make a monthly
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due.
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120 days
December 1, 2020
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Date of note
Term of note
Date of discounting
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Interest income for 120 days
P50,000
Compute the interest rate charged to customer.
How much is the principal amount of the note receivable?
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NOTE
DATE
PRINCIPAL AMOUNT
INTEREST RATE
TERM
A
August 31
Php 200,000
10%
6 months
B
October 19
Php 250,000
12%
90 days
C
November 11
Php 300,000
11%
1 year
REQUIRED:
Determine the due date, amount of interest, and maturity value of each note. Compute interest using a 360-day year for those notes with terms specified in days or years. Round all interest amounts to the nearest peso.
Journalize a single adjusting entry at December 31, 2020 to record accrued interest revenue on all three notes.
Journalize the collection of principal and interest on Note B.
On the due date, the maker dishonored Note A. Prepare the journal entry to record the default of the maker.
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