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Learning Journal Unit 5
Week 5
Basic Accounting 1102
. Complete each of the calculations listed below (A – C).
A. (Use Chart 1) You are an investor looking to contribute financially to either the ABC Group or the 123 Company. Based on the information provided:
Compute the accounts receivable turnover ratio.
Compute the number of days’ sales in receivables ratio for both ABC Group and 123 Company (round all answers to two decimal places).
Interpret the outcomes, stating which company you would invest in and why.
B. (Use Chart 2) Compute the inventory turnover ratio.
Interpret the outcomes C. (Use Chart 2) Compute the number of days’ sales in inventory ratio.
Interpret the outcomes 2. Interpret the outcomes for each of the calculations performed using chart 1 and chart 2 (A – C).
3. Did you encounter issues completing any Unit 5 assignments? Please explain.
4. You are halfway through the course. What are your thoughts about the course and the material that has been covered at this point?
The account receivable turnover ratio for 123 groups is 3.73
The account receivable turnover ratio for ABC group is 3.24
The number of days in receivables ratio for 123 groups is 97.85
The number of days in receivables ratio for the ABC group is 112.65
Investors are looking for higher accounts receivable turnover, and using the above chart, the 123 group seems to be doing well in collecting its debt, and their effort to create a good client base is showing. Which is why investing in them is the better decision.
B.
Using the formula for the COGS/AISP, to get the average inventory, we will use the (beginning inventory plus ending inventory) formula divided by 2
That is, Average inventory are ($29,000+10,826)/2 = $19,913 for year 1 and ($10,826+5,980)/2 = $8,403 for year 2.
The price of goods sold for the year 1 is ($28,174)
Price of goods sold for year 2 ($10,826)
The year 1 inventory turnover ratio is (1.41)
The year 2 inventory turnover ratio is (1.29)
A higher ratio interprets that the company is doing well with sales, and a lower ratio can also interpret that the group is not doing so well with sales.
C.
Inventory ratio for the number of days in sales for year 1 is (257.98)
The inventory ratio for the number of days in sales for year 2 is (283.31)
The group is not selling the goods in inventory as fast as they should. The number of days in sales for inventory ratio was higher in year 2 than in year 1.
123 group has a higher account receivable turnover ratio because the group has a client base that is willing to pay its debt, which makes it easy for the group to invest.
Chart 2 describes a group struggling with sales in year 2, which mean investing in that group will hold your money for a long time.
3.
I think that the issue I had with the discussion forum in unit 5 was trying to understand why giving trade credit to a customer is a good thing. While I understand the need to give trade credit. I just have seen companies or businesses close down because the customers can not pay those debts on time.
The question will be, is there any alternative to trade credit, especially for countries that do not offer a credit card?
4.
I think the material is great. The videos in the course material are also a great way to learn.
References:
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B Learning Module 8 - ACCT1105: Financial Acc.
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Accounts Receivable Analysis
A company reports the following:
Sales
$1,460,000
Average accounts receivable (net)
100,000
Determine (a) the accounts receivable turnover and (b) the number of days' sales in receivables. Round interim calculations to the nearest dollar
and final answers to one decimal place. Assume a 365-day year.
a. Accounts receivable turnover
b. Number of days' sales in receivables
days
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Activity 5. My Own Accountin Equation
Applying the accounting equation to your daily ife as a student and consumer, write
your transactions made on a day to day basis and analyse the offects of each
vansaction to the different accounting accounts
TRANSACTION
ASSETS
LIABILITIES
OWNER'S
EQUITY
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Saved
e Quiz: Accounting for Current Liabi... A
Required information
Knowledge Check 01
The records of Pippins, Incorporated, included the following information:
Net sales
475,000
Gross margin
Interest expense
Income tax expense
Net income
000'0
000'0
Compute the times interest earned ratio, rounded to the nearest decimal.
O 4.8
O 6.4
O7.4
O 20.0
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You are an investor looking to contribute financially to either company A or Company B. The following, select financial information as follows. Company A and company B, respectively: Beginning Account Receivable $ 50,000, 60,000; Ending Account Receivable $ 80,000, 90,000; Net credit sales $ 550,000, $460,000. Based on the information provided: compute the account receivable turnover ratio.
Compute the number of days sales in receivables ratio for both companies A and company B ( round all answers to two decimals places)
Interpret the outcomes stating which company you would invest in and why.
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use that information to answer the following question, entering your answer in
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Avg.
Interest
Avg.
Amount
Amount
Interest
Demand
Vault Cash
$577
$5,650
Deposits
US Treas.
Savings
4.85%
2,139
1.99%
6,622
Securities
Deposits
W
Consumer/Bus.
6.94%
15,835
CD's
4.76%
????
Loans
Mortgage
7.54%
10,410
Borrowings
4.34%
2,766
Loans
Property
Equipment
Total Assets
740
Equity
Total Liab.&
????
Equity
2,741
????
What is the net interest margin the this bank? (Please enter the answer without the
% sign - so for instance is the answer is 5.67%, then enter just 5.67)
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Total
Year, t
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$2500
1
$2540
2
$2580.80
$2622.42
4
$2664.86
$2708.16
a. Write a function m that represents the balance of your savings account after t years.
m(t)
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SUBJECT: Financial Accounting and Reporting
Instruction: Choose the Debit and Credit Accounts of the following transactions.
TRANSACTION: Opened an account with Bank and made initial deposit1. Debit *a. Cash In Bankb. Accounts Receivablec. Unused Laundy Suppliesd. Prepaid Insurancee. Equipmentf. Accounts Payableg. Unearned Incomeh. Amora, Drawingi. Amora, Capitalj. Service Incomek. Salaries ExpenseL.Taxes and Licensesm.Transportation
2. Credit *a. Cash In Bankb. Accounts Receivablec. Unused Laundy Suppliesd. Prepaid Insurancee. Equipmentf. Accounts Payableg. Unearned Incomeh. Amora, Drawingi. Amora, Capitalj. Service Incomek. Salaries ExpenseL.Taxes and Licensesm.Transportation
TRANSACTION: Bought Equipment on Account3. Debit *a. Cash In Bankb. Accounts Receivablec. Unused Laundy Suppliesd. Prepaid Insurancee. Equipmentf. Accounts Payableg. Unearned Incomeh. Amora, Drawingi. Amora, Capitalj. Service Incomek. Salaries ExpenseL.Taxes and Licensesm.Transportation
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Journalize the transactions. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles.
PAGE 10
JOURNAL
ACCOUNTING EQUATION
DATE
DESCRIPTION
POST. REF.
DEBIT
CREDIT
ASSETS
LIABILITIES
EQUITY
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21…
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Accounts Receivable Analysis
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Sales
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Average accounts receivable (net)
67,160
Determine (a) the accounts receivable turnover and (b) the number of days' sales in receivables. Round interim calculations to the nearest dollar and final
answers to one decimal place. Assume a 365-day year.
a. Accounts receivable turnover
b. Number of days' sales in receivables
days
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Suppose on February 1, 20X6, Deer Motors paid $380 million for a 40% investment in Phase Motors. Assume Phase earned net income of S50 million and paid cash dividends of $25 million during 20X6.
What method should Deer Motors use to account for the investment in Phase? Give your reason.
Journalize these three transactions on the books of Deer Motors. Show all amounts in millions of dollars and include an explanation for each entry
Post to the Long-Term Investment T-account What is its balance after all the transactions are posted?
1.
2.
3.
1. What method should Deer Motors use to account for the investment in Phase? Give your reason
is appropriate because Deer Motors holds a 40% investment in Phase and, therefore, will have
V over Phase.
2. Journalize these three transactions on the books of Deer Motors. (Show all amounts in millions of dollars. Record debits first, then credits. Explanations will appear on the last line of the journal entry)
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Total liabilities
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$ 297
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Note: Round your answer to the nearest cent.
Profit margin
%
%
%
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There are three choice for the first black:
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b. Just continuing to use of credit cards
c. Offering discount for early payments
There are three choices for the second blank:
a. Decreasing penalties for late payment
b. Emphasising credit cards for sales
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Match the terms with their correct definition.
Terms
1. Accounts receivable
2. Other receivables
3. Debtor
4. Notes receivable
5. Maturity date
6. Creditor
Definitions
a. The party to a credit transaction who takes on an
obligation/payable.
b. The party who receives a receivable and will collect cash in
the future..
c. A written promise to pay a specified amount of money at a
particular future date.
d. The date when the note receivable is due.
e. A miscellaneous category that includes any other type of
receivable where there is a right to receive cash in the
future.
f. The right to receive cash in the future from customers for
goods sold or for services performed.
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Assume that you are going to start a Business after graduation. Describe 10 transactions that the business might undertake by using your own idea with the following assumptions:
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Goods purchase for cash
Goods purchased on credit
Any asset purchased and paid cash
Any asset purchase on credit
Sold goods for cash
Sold goods on credit
Paid any bill
Paid salary to staff
Cash withdraw from business for personal use Based on your own 10 transactions, prepare:
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Assume that you are going to start a Business after graduation. Describe 10 transactions that the business might undertake by using your own idea with the following assumptions:
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Goods purchase for cash
Goods purchased on credit
Any asset purchased and paid cash
Any asset purchase on credit
Sold goods for cash
Sold goods on credit
Paid any bill
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