Module 1 Overview - SOCI-2290-081 (Animals and Society 79157)

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Memorial University of Newfoundland *

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2290

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Anthropology

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Dec 6, 2023

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pdf

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Introduction to Animals and Society — an introduction to sociological and related approaches to the study of animals Introduction Welcome to the first Module in the Animals and Society course. In this Module, you are introduced to the discipline of Human-Animal Studies (HAS), as well as some major ideas and themes that are foundational for the remaining course material. We start with a brief discussion about HAS as an interdisciplinary field of study, and the key role of Sociological ideas and insights in its development. This Module demonstrates why examining animals sociologically is so important! Directions Please complete the following tasks in the order in which they are presented. 1. On the Introductions thread, introduce yourself to your classmates and me. Share why you are interested in this course and one interesting fact about yourself. 2. Read the Required Readings. To help guide your reading, refer to the Guiding Questions section. Here you will find key questions that you should be able to answer when you have completed all of the readings and notes associated with this module. 3. Read the Professor's notes section, which provides an introduction to foundational concepts in this course, and background for understanding these concepts and developing your sociological skills. Be sure to read/view/ listen to the content in the links. 4. Complete the assigned Discussion Activity for this Module. Required Readings 1. Animals & Society , Chapters 1, 2, & 3 2. Vanessa Watts. (2017). Indigenous place-thought & agency amongst humans and non-humans Library resources can be accessed from the Content > Course Resources (Reserves) link in the course Navigation bar, or from the Course Resources widget on the course homepage. Guiding Questions Some questions to guide your reading: 1. What is Human-Animal Studies (HAS)? 2. What are the key differences between HAS and biological and psychological approaches to the study of animals? 3. Identify the key differences and similarities between HAS and Critical Animal Studies (CAS)? 4. Describe the history of HAS/CAS in academia. 5. HAS borrows substantially from sociological insights. Discuss. 6. How is HAS a “way of seeing”? 7. What does it mean when we say that animals are socially constructed? 8. Describe some of the places where we encounter animals. Why is it important to think about where these encounters take place? 9. What can we learn about human-animal relations by thinking about how we define and talk about animals?
10. How do HAS/CAS scholars address the methodological problem of trying to understand the perspective of animals? 11. Compare and contrast how different disciplines study human-animal relations. 12. Describe some of the policy or practical implications of HAS. 13. The human-animal divide is not universal. Discuss. 14. Describe some of the historical changes in production and thinking that contributed to the animal- human divide. 15. We tend to classify animals by type, spatiality, and use, and classifications vary across religious/cultural beliefs. Discuss. 16. What is the sociozoologic scale? Provide an example to illustrate. 17. According to Vanessa Watts, how does the sociological concept “society” differ from Indigenous understandings of “society”? 18. Describe how Watts compares and contrasts Euro-western frameworks and Indigenous frameworks. 19. Describe the consequences of these different frameworks on women, Indigenous and non-Indigenous peoples, and the land. 20. Watts points to some of the problems with Euro-western approaches to agency. Discuss. 21. How does Watts address criticisms that suggest Indigenous frameworks are essentialist? Discussion Activity Did you know that there is an International Association of Vegan Sociologists (https://www.vegansociology.com/) ? Check out the website. What are some of the main issues that vegan sociologists are talking about? What kinds of research are they doing? External Site International Association of Vegan Sociologists (https://www.vegansociology.com/) ©Memorial University of Newfoundland. All Rights Reserved.
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