LC-Chapter29

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Oct 30, 2023

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Zoë Jans BIOL 1108 Unit Two Chapter Twenty-Nine Which of these structures form lateral branches in gymnosperms and angiosperms? Axillary buds Into which of these structures can an axillary bud develop? A flower Which of the answer choices correctly lists the arrangement of tissues and vascular bundles in the stem of a seed plant, from the center of the stem to the periphery? pith, xylem, phloem, cortex Which of the statements does not describe a function of the vascular cambium? New cells produced by vascular cambia result in an increase in stem length. You purchase two identical houseplants and place them side by side on your windowsill. You water both plants equally. You leave one plant, plant A, alone, but you inject florigen into the cells of the shoot apical meristem of plant B. What would you expect to occur? The shoot apical meristem of plant B will develop into a flower. The movement of auxin from the apical to basal sides of immature leaf cells and toward the xylem and phloem of the stem is an example of _____ transport. Polar At the tip of each branch, the _____ surround(s) the shoot apical meristem. Leaf primordia Auxin can freely diffuse _____ a cell, but can only _____ via a PIN channel. Into; Exit Flowers may develop from a(n): Apical meristem or axillary bud Roots are thought to load strigolactones into the xylem to _____ when soils are _____. suppress the production of branches and thus new leaf area; dry Which of the statements is correct about hormone actions in plants?
Most plant hormones are effective in extremely low concentrations. Plant hormones influence cell growth and differentiation. Plant hormones may alter patterns of gene expression and rates of cell division. Plant hormones play a central role in plant development. Auxin has no net charge under the _____ conditions _____ a cell. acidic; outside Auxin: is transported from developing leaves to differentiated vascular tissue. Why was finding varieties with reduced internode elongation a key step in the breeding of Green Revolution varieties? It kept the stem from falling over under the weight of a larger seed head. The growth of axillary buds is promoted by: low auxin and low strigolactone, but high cytokinin. Which of the statements describes the hypothesis proposed to explain the regular arrangement of leaves around the stem? New primordia initiate where auxin accumulates, while existing primordia efficiently drain auxin from the meristem surface. This ensures that new primordia form in the location farthest from existing primordia. Where in a growing plant would you expect to find the highest concentration of auxin? In the apical meristem
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