Chapter 16 evolve quiz
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Chapter 16 Quiz from Evolve Question 1 of 10 Asepsis
is the practice of making the environment and objects free of microorganisms. Question 2 of 10 Which is an example of a helminth? Pinworm Question 3 of 10 A wound is infected by a multidrug-resistant organism. In the infections chain, the wound is considered link two, otherwise known as reservoir. Question 4 of 10 Which is considered the body’s second line of defense against invasion of pathogens?
Phagocytosis Question 5 of 10 An example of naturally acquired passive immunity is breast milk.
Question 6 of 10 Povidone-iodine is a type of antiseptic. Question 7 of 10 Which client is at high risk for infection? An elderly patient with a central venous catheter (CVC). Question 8 of 10 Recommended hand hygiene in health care settings includes use alcohol-based hand rub after removing gloves. Question 9 of 10 To prevent urinary tract infection in an elderly client, a nurse should encourage intake of sufficient fluid to keep urine dilute. Question 10 of 10 Which is a multidrug-resistant organism? (
Select all that apply.
) Select all that apply.
Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
(MRSA)
Vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus
(VRE)
Extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing (ESBL) gonorrhea
Clostridium difficile
(C. diff)
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Related Questions
10) Which of the following statements about the response of hosts to parasitic infections is FALSE?
Question 10 options:
Grooming by mammals and birds is a defense against parasites.
If a parasitic infection occurs, the body often responds with an inflammatory defense, releasing histamines.
Some forms of defense against parasites are behavioral, such as deer avoiding deerflies by seeking dense, shaded areas.
An antibody response is the first line of defense when a parasitic infection occurs.
Plants cut off contact between fungal parasites and healthy tissue by forming cysts or scabs.
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Chapter 22 - Diseases of the Respiratory System
Match the description on the left side to the correct term from the choices on the right side. Responses
can only be used one time. Not all responses will be used.
31.
Part of normal microbiota. Causes serious pulmonary disease A. Bordetella pertussis
In Immunocompromised people.
Most likely cause of a respiratory fungal infection in a patient
who has returned from a trip to Arizona where he bought some dusty
32.
B. Coccidioides immitis
old blankets.
33.
The major cause of bacterial pharyngitis
C. Coryza syndrome
34.
Camouflages Group A streptococcus from the
D. Diphtheria
action of phagocytes
35.
Pathogenic fungus found in the droppings of bats,
E. Group A streptococcus
chickens, and blackbirds
36.
A pseudomembrane in the throat is a sign of this infection
F. Group B streptococcus
37.
Characteristic severe cough in young children. Can be fatal.
G. Hemagglutinin or
neuraminidase
38.
Makes up the glycoprotein spikes on orthomyxoviruses
H.…
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Which of the following involves pseudopods?
adherence of phagocytes to pathogens
chemotaxis
opsonization
extracellular killing
a & b
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Give only typing answer with explanation and conclusion
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A nurse is volunteering with a medical team in Southeast Asia. A 35-year-old female presents to the clinic reporting that the village doctors have diagnosed her with malaria. The nurse notes that the woman is febrile, tachypneic, and her eyes have a yellow tint. She reports generalized body aches and weakness. Through a translator, the nurse collects the woman's medical history. She reports feeling ill for about ten days, experiencing several cycles of fever, sweating, and chills that are temporarily relieved before occurring again. The village doctors treated her with a combination of a mosquito paste and an indigenous root, but her symptoms have not improved. The medical team performs serological testing at the clinic and confirms a diagnosis of malaria.
6) What is the cause of the cyclical nature of the woman's symptoms?
A) She is being reinfected by a vector as she begins to recover.
B) The village doctor's treatments are working intermittently.
C) Her symptoms reflect the…
arrow_forward
A nurse is volunteering with a medical team in Southeast Asia. A 35-year-old female presents to the clinic reporting that the village doctors have diagnosed her with malaria. The nurse notes that the woman is febrile, tachypneic, and her eyes have a yellow tint. She reports generalized body aches and weakness. Through a translator, the nurse collects the woman's medical history. She reports feeling ill for about ten days, experiencing several cycles of fever, sweating, and chills that are temporarily relieved before occurring again. The village doctors treated her with a combination of a mosquito paste and an indigenous root, but her symptoms have not improved. The medical team performs serological testing at the clinic and confirms a diagnosis of malaria.
6) What is the cause of the cyclical nature of the woman's symptoms?
A) She is being reinfected by a vector as she begins to recover.
B) The village doctor's treatments are working intermittently.
C) Her symptoms reflect the…
arrow_forward
Chapter 20 - Diseases of the Nervous System and Eyes
Match the description on the left side to the correct term from the choices on the right side. Responses
can only be used one time. Not all responses will be used.
11.
Hansen's Disease
A. African sleeping sickness
12.
The most common form of meningitis
B. Asymptomatic polio
13.
Type of poliomyelitis that accounts for 90% of cases
C. Bacterial Meningitis
14.
Caused by a protozoan
D. Botulism
15.
A bacterium associated with bacteremia, meningitis,
E. Conjunctivitis
and pneumonia in newborns
16._A mycosis of the nervous system that has become more
F. Cryptococcal meningitis
common since the advent of AIDS
17. Hydrophobia is characteristic of this infection
G. Leprosy
18.
The leading cause of non-traumatic blindness in humans
H. Neisseria gonorrhoeae
19.
A sexually transmitted bacterium that causes ophthalmia
I. Rabies
neonatorum during passage through a diseased birth canal
20.
An intoxication resulting in paralysis
J. Staphylococcus…
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The mononuclear phagocyte system provides a passageway within and between tissues and organs for a collection of macrophages waiting to attack passing foreign
intruders.
True or False
True
False
arch
a
8:01 PM
O 4 a 4 ENG
11/17/2020
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The topic of Emerging Diseases is very current in our lives today. Please compare and contrast Covid 19 with one of the many previous pandemics that affected the USA in the past?
it is a question not a writting assignment if you do not know how to answer leave it for others thank you
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Match the cells structure or chemicals with their role in the infection process
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#11
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portal of entry
opportunistic Infection
morbidity
pathogen
healthcare-associated
infection
virulence factors
pathogenicity
toxemia
Entry into the host by a
which can cause disease
in a healthy host
pathogen
can be
via a
which can cause disease in an
immunocompromised host
which can establish
can lead to attachment and
avoidance of host defenses,
which depend on
may be caused by
normal biota
may be caused by drug-
resistant microbes
such as enzymes and
toxins that may trigger
may
enhance
which together with
fever
other signs and
symptoms define a
Reset
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Answer the questions with answers only
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Pick all that are true and none that are false. Climate change could influence pathogenic disease in which ways?
Warmer temperatures could support higher microbial growth rates and more horizontal gene transfer of antibiotic resistance genes
Pathogens would not be influenced by climate change
Insect vectors of pathogens will thrive in warm conditions.
Sea level rise will displace human communities, leading to disrupted water treatment facilities and growth a pathogens that cause common source epidemics
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What are some of the opportunistic infections and malignant tumors that people with AIDS contract?
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All prions have which components in their infectious particles?
Nucleic acids and proteins
Proteins only
Internal organelles
Nucleic acids, proteins, and membranes
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Viruses are obligate intracellular parasites. Rubella is also known as Exanthem subitum *
FIRST statement is TRUE; SECOND statement is FALSE
BOTH Statements are TRUE
FIRST statement is FALSE; SECOND statement is TRUE
BOTH statements are FALSE
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Which form of viral infection is described by this example?
Long-term human papillomavirus (HPV) infection, during which a
person shows few symptoms but is constantly producing low
numbers of infective viral particles and can transmit the disease.
Latent infection
Persistent infection
Acute infection
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Which of the following are factors that can put hospitalized patients at risk of contracting
nosocomial infections? Choose all that apply.
Sick patients coming in to the hospital can bring pathogens with them
Shared caretakers and equipment can transmit microbes between patients
Patients may be exposed to antiseptic chemicals
O An ill person has weakened immune function
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ny lI Spring 2021- Edgen
G blood-borne diseases can be
+
A r12.core.learn.edgenuity.com/Player/
iology II Spring 2021
Blood-Borne Diseases
Quiz
Active
TIME REMAINING
53:06
Blood-borne diseases can be transmitted when one patient receives blood from an infected patient. Which type of
transmission does this describe?
O direct contact with blood
O blood transfusion
O needle-stick injuries
O contact with other bodily fluids
Activate Wina
Go to Settings to a
O A dx
E回
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Name two portals of exit used by organisms that infect the digestive tract.
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Part B: Antifungal agents are less selectively toxic than antibacterial agents meaning that they cause more damage to the host cells. Why is that the case?
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What are the microbes called which colonize our bodies and actually help us to survive by aiding digestion or guarding against infection.
vectors
normal flora
pathogens
fomites
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Which of the following is not considered a cause of major epidemic diseases?
Prions
Bacteria
Parasites
Viruses
Fungi
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Hookworm infection 1845 in Florida
Where did the disease originate?
What impact did it have on the individuals living in the effected areas?
How was the disease spread?
How did individuals combat the disease?
What reforms were initiated after the event?
Your research must contain one location in the U.S. or Colonial America that experienced an outbreak.
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Eosinophils play which role in the immune system?
O 1) Act as APCS
2) Attack virally infected cells
3) differentiate into macrophages
4) Target helminth infections
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A strain of Shigellahas a mutation causing it to lose the ability to produce fimbriae and become less virulent as a consequence. What function has this pathogen lost?
Group of answer choices
the ability to move from one location in the body to another
the ability to produce an endotoxin
the ability to adhere to cells of the body
the ability to establish a latent infection
the ability to prevent phagocytes killing it
do not copy from chegg
arrow_forward
A nosocomial infection
can be caused by one's own normal flora due to a compromised immune
system
can result from surgical wounds
Ois acquired from a health care environment
all of the above
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Yeast infection following antibiotic therapy is an example of _______ infection
. acute
chronic
direct contact
opportunistic
exogenous
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The Germ Theory of disease holds that transmissible diseases are caused by what
agents?
Oncogenes
Miasmas
Microbes
Toxins
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Related Questions
- 10) Which of the following statements about the response of hosts to parasitic infections is FALSE? Question 10 options: Grooming by mammals and birds is a defense against parasites. If a parasitic infection occurs, the body often responds with an inflammatory defense, releasing histamines. Some forms of defense against parasites are behavioral, such as deer avoiding deerflies by seeking dense, shaded areas. An antibody response is the first line of defense when a parasitic infection occurs. Plants cut off contact between fungal parasites and healthy tissue by forming cysts or scabs.arrow_forwardWhere along the chain of infection can we, as medical care providers, easily break to reduce the transmission of contaminants and infectious agents? Justify your response.arrow_forwardChapter 22 - Diseases of the Respiratory System Match the description on the left side to the correct term from the choices on the right side. Responses can only be used one time. Not all responses will be used. 31. Part of normal microbiota. Causes serious pulmonary disease A. Bordetella pertussis In Immunocompromised people. Most likely cause of a respiratory fungal infection in a patient who has returned from a trip to Arizona where he bought some dusty 32. B. Coccidioides immitis old blankets. 33. The major cause of bacterial pharyngitis C. Coryza syndrome 34. Camouflages Group A streptococcus from the D. Diphtheria action of phagocytes 35. Pathogenic fungus found in the droppings of bats, E. Group A streptococcus chickens, and blackbirds 36. A pseudomembrane in the throat is a sign of this infection F. Group B streptococcus 37. Characteristic severe cough in young children. Can be fatal. G. Hemagglutinin or neuraminidase 38. Makes up the glycoprotein spikes on orthomyxoviruses H.…arrow_forward
- Which of the following involves pseudopods? adherence of phagocytes to pathogens chemotaxis opsonization extracellular killing a & barrow_forwardGive only typing answer with explanation and conclusionarrow_forwardA nurse is volunteering with a medical team in Southeast Asia. A 35-year-old female presents to the clinic reporting that the village doctors have diagnosed her with malaria. The nurse notes that the woman is febrile, tachypneic, and her eyes have a yellow tint. She reports generalized body aches and weakness. Through a translator, the nurse collects the woman's medical history. She reports feeling ill for about ten days, experiencing several cycles of fever, sweating, and chills that are temporarily relieved before occurring again. The village doctors treated her with a combination of a mosquito paste and an indigenous root, but her symptoms have not improved. The medical team performs serological testing at the clinic and confirms a diagnosis of malaria. 6) What is the cause of the cyclical nature of the woman's symptoms? A) She is being reinfected by a vector as she begins to recover. B) The village doctor's treatments are working intermittently. C) Her symptoms reflect the…arrow_forward
- A nurse is volunteering with a medical team in Southeast Asia. A 35-year-old female presents to the clinic reporting that the village doctors have diagnosed her with malaria. The nurse notes that the woman is febrile, tachypneic, and her eyes have a yellow tint. She reports generalized body aches and weakness. Through a translator, the nurse collects the woman's medical history. She reports feeling ill for about ten days, experiencing several cycles of fever, sweating, and chills that are temporarily relieved before occurring again. The village doctors treated her with a combination of a mosquito paste and an indigenous root, but her symptoms have not improved. The medical team performs serological testing at the clinic and confirms a diagnosis of malaria. 6) What is the cause of the cyclical nature of the woman's symptoms? A) She is being reinfected by a vector as she begins to recover. B) The village doctor's treatments are working intermittently. C) Her symptoms reflect the…arrow_forwardChapter 20 - Diseases of the Nervous System and Eyes Match the description on the left side to the correct term from the choices on the right side. Responses can only be used one time. Not all responses will be used. 11. Hansen's Disease A. African sleeping sickness 12. The most common form of meningitis B. Asymptomatic polio 13. Type of poliomyelitis that accounts for 90% of cases C. Bacterial Meningitis 14. Caused by a protozoan D. Botulism 15. A bacterium associated with bacteremia, meningitis, E. Conjunctivitis and pneumonia in newborns 16._A mycosis of the nervous system that has become more F. Cryptococcal meningitis common since the advent of AIDS 17. Hydrophobia is characteristic of this infection G. Leprosy 18. The leading cause of non-traumatic blindness in humans H. Neisseria gonorrhoeae 19. A sexually transmitted bacterium that causes ophthalmia I. Rabies neonatorum during passage through a diseased birth canal 20. An intoxication resulting in paralysis J. Staphylococcus…arrow_forwardThe mononuclear phagocyte system provides a passageway within and between tissues and organs for a collection of macrophages waiting to attack passing foreign intruders. True or False True False arch a 8:01 PM O 4 a 4 ENG 11/17/2020arrow_forward
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