EAQ_week5
.pdf
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School
Montclair State University *
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Course
12
Subject
Communications
Date
Feb 20, 2024
Type
Pages
66
Uploaded by DeanIceNewt33
2/14/24, 1:27 PM
Elsevier Adaptive Quizzing - Quiz performance
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Exit
Performance
Week 6 EAQ #2
Due Feb 20, 2024 by 8:30 am
Passed
53 out of 69 questions answered correctly
Completed on Feb 14, 2024 1:27 pm
Incorrect (16)
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Which description would the nurse use to classify the
gestational age of an infant born at 35 weeks?
Full term
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Rationale
An infant born at 35 weeks of gestation would be classified as late preterm.
Late preterm refers to a gestational age of 34
/
through 36
/
weeks of
gestation. Full term refers to a gestational age of 39
/
through 40
/
weeks. Late term refers to a gestational age of 41
/
through 41
/ weeks.
Early term refers to a gestational age of 37
/
through 38
/ weeks.
p. 499
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Which factor places a newborn at the highest risk for
hypoglycemia?
Rationale
Due to their high glucose and metabolic needs, large-for-gestational-age
or high-birth-weight infants are at a higher risk of hypoglycemia. Early-
term or late-preterm infants are at a higher risk of hypoglycemia than term
Late term
Early term
Late preterm
0
7 6
7 0
7 6
7
0
7 6
7 0
7 6
7 Birth at 40 weeks
High birth weight
Early feeding
Hyperthermia
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infants because of smaller glucagon stores. Early feeding promotes normal
glucose levels. Cold stress is related to a greater risk of hypoglycemia by
increasing the chances of respiratory distress syndrome, leading to higher
metabolic needs.
p. 508
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Which skin condition can be diagnosed by using the skin
blanching test?
Rationale
To perform a skin blanching test, the skin is pressed slightly and, if the
skin turns pale, it is considered a positive result; skin blanching occurs
with rashes. In the case of petechiae, the color of the skin remains
unchanged during the blanch test. This test is ineffective in detecting birth
injuries like edema and laceration.
p. 505
Rash
Petechiae
Edema
Laceration
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Which anticipatory guidance would the nurse provide the
parents of a newborn about safety?
Rationale
The newborn should be in a rear-facing infant car safety seat
from birth
until 2 years of age or until exceeding the car seat’s limits for height and
weight. The prone position is no longer recommended because it may
interfere with chest expansion and lead to sudden infant death syndrome.
Approved pacifiers are safe to use and fulfill a newborn’s need to suck. If
the newborn is breastfed, the use of pacifiers should be delayed until
breastfeeding is well established to avoid the development of nipple
confusion. Slats in a crib should be no more than 2 inches apart.
Test-Taking Tip:
Many times the correct answer is the longest alternative
given, but do not count on it. Item writers (those who write the questions)
are also aware of this and attempt to avoid offering you such "helpful
hints."
p. 524
Place the newborn on the abdomen (prone) after feeding and for
sleep.
Avoid the use of pacifiers.
Use a rear-facing car seat.
Use a crib with side-rail slats that are no more than 3 inches apart.
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Which interpretation would the nurse have for an Apgar score
of 10 at 1 minute after birth?
Rationale
An initial Apgar score
of 10 is a good sign of healthy adaptation and
indicates an excellent transition to extrauterine life; however, the score
must be repeated at the 5-minute mark regardless of previous score. An
infant in need of resuscitation has a very low Apgar score. The Apgar scores
do not predict neurologic outcome but are useful for describing the
newborn’s transition to the extrauterine environment.
Test-Taking Tip:
Avoid looking for an answer pattern or code. There may be
times when four or five consecutive questions have the same letter or
number for the correct answer.
p. 486
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An infant having no difficulty adjusting to extrauterine life and
needing no further testing
An infant in severe distress who needs resuscitation
A prediction of a future free of neurologic problems
An infant having no difficulty adjusting to extrauterine life but who
should be assessed again at 5 minutes after birth
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Which area of the neonate is assessed for jaundice? Select all
that apply. One, some, or all responses may be correct.
Some correct answers were not selected
Rationale
Jaundice can be assessed by examining the skin in natural light, the buccal
mucosa, and conjunctival sacs. The sclera and nail beds are not used to
evaluate the neonate for jaundice.
p. 506
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Which clinical sign of birth trauma would the nurse relate to a
breech presentation?
Skin
Sclera
Nail beds
Buccal mucosa
Conjunctival sacs
Marked bruising over the entire face
Ecchymotic skin over the entire head
Bruising and swelling over the genitalia
Linear mark across both sides of the face
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