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Apply subnetting for the following topology, use the major network is “160.20.0.0". Find only the subnet id and the broadcast IP address for all the subnets. LaptapT Laptop Laptpr Lapties Routero Laptao Laptap Laptupr Laptapo 26200 295OT-24 2620M 95OT-24 Router1 Router2 Switcha Switcho Laptap Laptop Laptpr Laptp Subnet id Broadcast IP Address Subnet 1 a. b. Subnet 2 с. d. Subnet 3 е. f. Subnet 4 g. h. Subnet 5 i. j. Subnet 6 k. 1.

Host A sends a UDP datagram containing 8880 bytes of user data to host B over an Ethernet LAN. Ethernet frames may carry data up to 1500 bytes (i.e. MTU = 1500 bytes). %3D Size of UDP header is 8 bytes and size of IP header is 20 bytes. | There is no option field in IP header. How may total number of IP fragments will be transmitted and what will be the contents of offset field in the last fragment?

How many bytes from the very start of the Ethernet frame does the ASCII “O” in “OK” (i.e., the HTTP response code) appear in the Ethernet frame?

Convert binary network address to decimal IP Address: 192.168.20.20/24 Host Address 192 168 20 20 Binary Host Address         Binary Subnet Mask 11111111 11111111 11111111 00000000 Binary Network Address         Network Address         B. Convert the host address to biary to get the binary host address. Use truth table AND to get the binanry network address. Lastly, convert the binary network address to decimal. C. Show the solution

A. Write all commands to configure the next-hop Static IPv6 Routes in router Ibri for adding the remote networks.

Dear Tutor please help me out in this question, your efforts will be appreciated

Assume a packet loss is detected after the 27th round by the receipt of a timeout, what will be the value of the congestion window size and what will be the value of the ssthresh ? (We use TCP Reno here.) 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 O 1 2 3 4 56 7 89 1o 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 Transmission Round Window Size

Assume a packet loss is detected after the 27th round by the receipt of a 3-dupACK, what will be the value of the congestion window size and what will be the value of the ssthresh ? (We use TCP Reno here.) 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 O 1 2 3 4 s6 7 89 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 Transmission Round Window Size

The following packet was generated by snort.. [**] [1:491:8] INFO FTP Bad login [**] [Classification: Potentially Bad Traffic] [Priority: 2] 04/25-08:24:53.007701 192.168.202.16:21 -> 192.168.202.19:46217 TCP TTL:64 TOS:OxO ID:50316 IpLen:20 DgmLen:74 DF ***AP*** Seq: O×52A35467 Ack: O×4E8DE79E Win: 0x39 TcpLen: 32 TCP Options (3) => NOP NOP TS: 85758994 127601244 Please answer the following questions based on the above packet data .. Q1. What is the Source IP address? Q2. What is the Destination IP address Q3. Based on your information above and the 4-tuple, what type of server is this ? Q4. What is the IP identification number? Q5. What is the SID that trigger this rule? Q6. What is the revision of the rule?

Every host in an IPv4 network has a 1- second resolution real-time clock with battery backup. Each host needs to generate up to 1000 unique identifiers per second. Assume that each host has a globally unique IPv4 address. Design a 50-bit globally unique ID for this purpose. After what period (in seconds) will the identifiers generated by a host wrap around?

For a given an IP v4 datagram, with header fields: HLEN - 5. Total length - 2220 and flag field (RDM) - 000. If this datagram is required to pass through a network of MTU - 1164 byte and need to be fragmented, choose the correct answer 1_For the given packet, the header size is 10 bytes 20 bytes 40 bytes 30bytes 2_The number of fragments to which the given packet is fragmented to pass through the network of MTU: 164: three Tour two Six Network Ineed answer after 30 min

Hosts A sends a UDP datagram containing 8880 bytes of user data to host B over an Ethernet LAN Ethernet frames may carry data up to 1500 bytes (ie MTU = 1500byles ) Size of UDP header is 8 bytes and size of IP header is 20 bytes There is no option field in IP header How may total number of IP fragments will be transmitted and what will be the contents of offset field in the last fragment?

For the following Ips, write the network name, BC address, Prefix length, and thedefault maskNet name BC Prefix length default mask 11.45.3.5  180.90.27.89 190.35.177.98  192.76.19.1 200.30.50.90 100.100.100.100 107.39.50.20  192.3.5.6 

Given, a network address of 161.0.0.0/10. Using the figure above and by applying VLSM technique, find the network address of the subnets A, B and C. Where Subnet A has 2788 hosts, Subnet B has 484 hosts and Subnet C is the switched network interconnecting the routers. Upload Picture Please

Convert IPV4, Combine Prefix, Apply Subnet, Rewrite new address: Original IPV4 Network Subnet Combined Converted Prefix ID Prefix/Subnet (48 bits) (16) The first valid address in the second 2001:FEFE:8001 1 2001:FEFE:8001:0001 subnet using 172.31.0.0/26 * The LAST valid address in the first subnet using 172.16.10.0/27 * 3000:1235:F100 16 2FOA:4444:0100 156.100.10.0 187.112.0.1 32 20

The maximum number of T-1 carrier signals that can be transported by a SONET STS-1 frame is, O a 4 Ob 7 Oc 28 Od 84 If the variable length component of an IP packet's header is 10 bytes, what is the value of the IHL feld, O a 5 on Ob. 6 Oc 8 Od None of the above

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Given the topology below, write the commands to advertise the OSPFv3 networks on the Sohar router. Use the following requirements:  - Enable IPv6 routing- Process ID 10  - Router IDs (Sohar router = 2.2.2.2)  - Advertise Network address for each interface  - LAN interface (G0/0) set to passive interface - Assign Link-Local Addresses (fe80::1) to G0/0

VLSM Create a IP Address scheme using VLSM. You are told to create the following 8 subnets using 10.10.0.0/22. 8. Network H has 59 hosts Complete all the fields in the following table. Make sure to show your work. Network Subnet Netmask CIDR Broadcast Address A B C D E 1. Network A has 50 hosts 2. Network B has 90 hosts 3. Network C has 36 hosts 4. Network D has 190 hosts 5. Network E has 15 hosts 6. Network F has 20 hosts 7. Network G has 100 hosts FGH Number of Hosts

What is the size of the effective sending window if the following information is collected in the sending TCP: Sending buffer size = 32000 Byte Last Byte Acknowledged (LBA) = 22555 Last Byte Sent (LBS) = 33666 Advertised Window = 15000 Byte Congestion Window (cwnd) = 12000 Byte O1. 32000 O II. 12000 O II. 15000 O V. 889 If two hosts start communicating using TCP Reno (with fast retransmit and fast recovery). What would be the size of the congestion window after the 10th RTT (the window that will be used in the 11th RTT) if the congestion threshold is initially set to 16 MSS and if 3 duplicate acknowledgments have been observed during the 7th RTT. O1. 8 O II. 22 O II. 12 O V.512 What is the maximum advertised window size if the following information is collected about the receiver buffer: Buffer size = 12000 bytes Next Byte Expected (NBE) = 555 Last Byte Read by the application process (LBR) = 222 No out of sequence data received O1. 222 O II. 12000 O II. 555 O IV. 11668

Given network 172.111.100.0, what will be the custom subnet mask used if 6 host bits were available? (You are required to show your working steps clearly.)

Suppose you open your BMCC mailbox first thing on a Monday morning and find that your messages have arrived. Assuming the BMCC server does not have access to the MAC address of the device reading these emails. Explain in detail how the ARP protocol determines which device on the LAN will be the recipient of incoming Internet data. After 22 years, the transition to IPv6 addressing is complete for around 30 percent of Internet traffic. When comparing IPv4 and IPv6 address headers, the Ethernet frames' Maximum Transmission Unit (MTU) stands out as a potential stumbling block.

B. Suppose within your Web browser you click on a link to obtain a Web page. The IP address for the associated URL is not cached in your local host, so a DNS lookup is necessary to obtain the IP address. Suppose that two DNS servers are visited before your host receives the IP address from DNS. The first DNS server visited is the local DNS cache, with an RTT delay of RTTO = 5 msecs. The second DNS server contacted has an RTT of 8 msecs. Initially, let's suppose that the Web page associated with the link contains exactly one object, consisting of a small amount of HTML text. Suppose the RTT between the local host and the Web server containing the object is RTTHTTP=63 msecs. 1. Assuming zero transmission time for the HTML object, how much time elapses from when the client clicks on the link until the client receives the object? 2. Suppose the HTML object references 4 very small objects on the same web server. Neglecting transmission times, how much time elapses from when the client…

Assume the maximum transmission unit (or MTU) of an IP packet on 100 Mbps Ethernet is set at 1500 bytes. Also, assume we are sending our file using IPv6 at the Network layer and UDP at the Transport layer. A typical IPv6 header consists of 40 bytes, a UDP header consists of 8 bytes. Answer the following three questions based on the information provided above. For all answers, enter a decimal integer value without formatting (no commas). 1. How many packets do we have to send in order to transfer a file of 24KB over 100 Mbps Ethernet? packets 2. How many bytes do we have to send at the network layer in order to transfer the above file entirely? bytes 3. How many bytes do we have to send at the data link layer in order to transfer the above file entirely? Assume that the Ethernet header is 14 bytes and the frame checksum is 4 bytes. bytes