SU_ECO2071_W4_MARTINEZ_T

This chapter discusses companies that are oligopolists in the market for the goods they sell. Many of the same ideas apply to companies that are oligopolists in the market for the inputs they buy. If sellers who are oligopolists try to increase the price of goods they sell, the goal of buyers who are oligopolists is to try to decrease the prices of goods they buy. Major league baseball team owners have an oligopoly in the market for baseball players. The owners' goal is to keep players' salaries    .   True or False: This goal is difficult to achieve because teams can attract better players with higher salaries. True   False     Baseball players went on strike in 1994 because they would not accept the salary cap that the owners wanted to impose. True or False: The owners felt the need for a salary cap to help prevent any team from cheating. True   False

This chapter discusses companies that are oligopolists in the market for the goods they sell. Many of the same ideas apply to companies that are the market for the inputs they buy. a. If sellers who are oligopolists try to increase the price of goods they sell, what is the goal of buyers who are oligopolists in oligopolists? b. Major league baseball team owners have an oligopoly in the market for baseball players. What is the owners' goal regarding players' salaries? Why is this goal difficult to achieve? c. Baseball players went on strike in 1994 because they would not accept the salary cap that the owners wanted to impose. If the owners were already colluding over salaries, why did they feel the need for a salary cap?

Oligopolies

This chapter discusses companies that are oligopolists in the markets for the goods they sell. Many of the same ideas apply to companies that are oligopolists in the markets for the inputs they buy. • If sellers who are oligopolists try to increase the price of goods they sell, what is the goal of buyers who are oligopolists? • Major league baseball team owners have an oligopoly in the market for baseball players. What is the owners' goal regarding players' salaries? Why is this goal difficult to achieve? •Baseball players went on strike in 1994 because they would not accept the salary cap that the owners wanted to impose. If the owners were already colluding over salaries, why did they feel the need for a salary cap?

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Attempts 6. Oligopolies This chapter discusses companies that are oligopolists in the market for the goods they sell. Many of the same ideas apply to companies that are oligopolists in the market for the inputs they buy. If sellers who are oligopolists try to increase the price of goods they sell, the goal of buyers who are oligopolists is to try to decrease the prices of goods they buy. Major league baseball team owners have an oligopoly in the market for baseball players. The owners' goal is to keep players' salaries. Keep the Highest/3 True or False: This goal difficult to achieve because baseball players demand more money. O True O False Baseball players went on strike in 1994 because they would not accept the salary cap that the owners wanted to impose. True or False: The owners felt the need for a salary cap to help prevent any team from cheating. O True O False

Many European governments are reluctant to allow online betting in an attempt to protect their national gambling businesses. A recent study found that seven countries out of the 27 in the European Union banned online gambling. Of the other 20 only 13 have opened their markets to competition; in the rest gambling is dominated by monopolies owned or licensed by the government. In the Netherlands, for example, residents can only place online bets with a state monopoly: De Lotto. The Ministry of Justice even warned banks in the country that they could be prosecuted if they transferred money to online gambling companies. Other countries have ordered online betting companies to block access to their sites. Their governments argue that this is to protect people from gambling excessively. However the revenue they gain from their own monopolies should not be ignored as a possible motive. Questions  If governments believe that gambling is bad for their citizens then in economic terms how would…

What stops oligopolists from acting together as a monopolist and earning the highest possible level of profits? Offer two obstacles to oligopolists cooperating.

Question 4: The Baxter brothers - Bob, Bill, Ben and Brad – have just made a documentary movie about their basketball team. They are thinking about making the movie available for download on the internet. They can act as a monopolist if they choose to do so. Each time the movie is downloaded, their Internet Service Provider charges them a fee of $4. The Baxter brothers are arguing about which price to charge the customer per download. Here is the demand schedule for their film: Quantity of Downloads Denanded Price of Download $10 4 6. 2 10 15 a) Calculate the total revenue and marginal revenue per download. Price Quantity TR MR $10 6. 3 10 15 b) Bill is proud of the film and wants as many people as possible to download it. What price would he choose? How many downloads would be sold? c) Bob wants as much total revenue as possible. What price would he choose? How many downloads would be sold? d) Ben wants to maximize profits. What price would he choose? How many downloads would be sold?…

What stops oligopolists from acting together as a monopolist and earning the highest possible level of profits? Is there a way for oligopolists to attempt to cooperate and maximize profits? What are the risks of such attempts (and ultimately, generally cause such attempts to fail)?

1. Which of the following companies most closely resembles a monopoly? Walmart Microsoft Starbucks McDonald's Question Source: Chiang 4e - Economics Princip 39 36 近

If firms in oligopoly make less than monopolistic even though they invest more money to run the business, why would they choose to be an oligopoly, not monopolistic?

Discuss why a producer in an oligopolist market ("few" competitors) will pay closer attention to their competitors than a producer in a highly competitive market ("many" competitors).

Will the firms in an oligopoly act more like a monopoly or more like competitors?

When oil prices increased 10 fold during the 1973 – 80 energy crisis, many oil companies made huge profits. During this energy crisis, Congress considered imposing an “excess profits” tax on oil companies. If you were in Congress, would you vote for such a tax? Do unexpected monopolistic profits serve any useful function in a market economy?

What do economists mean when they say that competitive markets are more efficient than monopolistic markets? Monopolistic markets result in lower price and higher production Competitive markets result in lower prices, monopolistic market result in higher production Competitive markets result in lower costs, lower prices, and higher levels of production Easy entry and exit

An oligopolist faces a kinked demand curve. In your own words, describe why firms face this situation. $600 (5,000, $550) (10,000, $500) $500 $400 (11,000, $300) $300 $200 $100 5,000 10,000 15,000 20,000 Quantity Theory says that oligopolies should stick to the $500.00 price to maximize revenue (see the graph above). Use the graph pictured to calculate elasticity and total revenue in the elastic, inelastic, and unit elastic portions of the demand curve at the price and quantity points specified to explain the theory. | Price ($)

Why do oligopolies exist? List five or six oligopolists whose products you own or regularly purchase. What distinguishes oligopoly from monopolistic competition? which relate to measures of

Some analysts consider oligopolies to be potentially less efficient than monopoly firms because at least monopoly firms tend to be regulated. Arguments in favor of a more benign view of oligopolies include: Instructions: You may select more than one answer. Click the box with a check mark for correct answers and click to empty the box for the wrong answers. ? Oligopolies are self-regulating. 2 Oligopolies may engage in limit pricing to keep out potential entrants. ? Oligopolies can be kept in line by foreign competition. ? Oligopolistic industries may promote technological progress.