SingularPluralandPossessive Nouns Practice

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Page2 Escuela de Estudios Profesionales Programa AHORA Singular, Plural, and Possessive Nouns The word noun means a person , place , or thing . A common noun is a general word. A proper noun is a name. Person Place Thing Common Noun woman city car manager supermarket soup Proper Noun Diane Avondale Porsche Mr. Smith Food City Campbell’s Soup Common nouns can be singular or plural . To make most nouns plural, an “ s ” is added. These are regular plural forms. Some common nouns have irregular plural forms. These do not end in “ s ”. Singular Plural Irregular Plural car cars manager managers city cities* knife knives** dish dishes*** woman women child children person people mouse mice You sometimes need to change the spelling when you add “s”. *If a word ends in a consonant and “y”, change the “y” to “ie”, then add “s” **If a word ends in “f” or “fe”, change the “f” to “v”. Name: ______________________ ENGL 101
Page2 Escuela de Estudios Profesionales Programa AHORA ***If a word ends in “sh”, “ch”, “x”, or “s”, add “es” Note: Some common nouns are considered uncountable, and they are rarely used in the plural form. This group includes words such as water, sugar, and air. A possessive noun shows possession, or ownership. Diane has a gray car. OR Diane owns a gray car. Diane ’s car is gray. = The car of Diane is gray. Her car is gray. (Her is a possessive pronoun. It substitutes for the possessive noun). Joe has brown eyes. Joe ’s eyes are brown. = The eyes of Joe are brown. His eyes are brown. (His is a possessive pronoun. It substitutes for the possessive noun). Remember these 3 rules: 1. To change a singular noun into a singular possessive noun , add s (apostrophe s). It doesn’t matter if the singular noun ends in s already. The name of my son is Chris. = My son s name is Chris. The hair of Chris is brown. = Chris ’s hair is brown. 2. To change an irregular plural noun into a possessive , add s (apostrophe s). Name: ______________________ ENGL 101
Page2 Escuela de Estudios Profesionales Programa AHORA The books of the men are on the table. = The men ’s books are on the table. The mother of the children is nice. = The children ’s mother is nice. 3. To change a regular plural noun into a possessive , add only (apostrophe). Don’t add another s! The brother of the girls is short. = The girls brother is short. The problems of the students are sad. = The students problems are sad. A. Directions: Rewrite the words in bold by using a possessive noun phrase. 1. The name of my friend is Tim. ___________________________________________________________________ 2. The wife of Tim is friendly. ___________________________________________________________________ 3. The daughters of my neighbors walk to school. ___________________________________________________________________ 4. The dog of my friends barks a lot. ___________________________________________________________________ 5. The bicycles of the children are in their garage. ___________________________________________________________________ 6. The car of that woman looks new. ___________________________________________________________________ 7. The wives of the men are friendly. Name: ______________________ ENGL 101
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