Gaius SPP Ch

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401

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English

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Dec 6, 2023

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Chapter 5 1. An analysis of Clymer’s (1963) and more recent studies reveal that consonant generalizations generally have a greater utility value than do vowel generalizations. 2. Bold the following nonsense words in which c would most likely represent the “soft c” sound: cint cule cymp sluce 3. The consonant digraph ch usually represents the phoneme /ch/ . However, it may also represent the phonemes /k/ and /sh/ . 4. When identical consonant letters are next to each other, (both, only one ) (are, is ) usually heard. ( Bold one of each.) 5. (Deductive, Inductive ) teaching begins with specifics and moves to generalizations. It is analytic in nature. ( Bold one.) 6. Bold the following nonsense words in which g would most likely represent the “hard g” sound: giltion gultion buge seg 7. When a word begins with kn , the k is silent . 8. When the consonant diagraph ck ends a word, it represents the phoneme / k /. The following questions should be answered using the vowel generalization information presented earlier. Each question requires the vowel pronunciation contained in a nonsense word. Bold the correct answer. 9. The e in slek has the same sound as: A. e in he. B. e in err. C. e in end. D. e in her. E. None of the above. 10. The a in swa has the same sound as: A. a in may. B. a in wand. C. a in add. D. a in art.
E. None of the above. 11. The o in kote has the same sound as: A. o in cop. B. o in orange. C. o in go. D. o in out. E. None of the above. 12. The e in ceab has the same sound as: A. e in he. B. e in err. C. e in end. D. e in her. E. None of the above. 13. The o in woab has the same sound as: A. o in boy. B. o in go. C. o in out. D. o in cot. E. None of the above. 14. The u in knupe has the same sound as: A. u in up. B. u in run. C. u in hurt. D. u in use. E. None of the above. 15. The i in fif has the same sound as: A. i in high. B. i in girl. C. i in in. D. i in pine. E. None of the above. 16. The a in paic has the same sound as: A. a in art. B. a in name. C. a in map. D. a in swan. E. None of the above.
17. A single vowel letter in a syllable usually represents the short sound if…. It is not the last letter 18. A single vowel letter in a syllable usually represents the long sound if… If it is the last letter 19. When two vowel letters in a syllable are separated by a consonant and one is a final e, the first usually records its long sound, and the e is silent . 20. When two successive vowel letters occur in a syllable and they are not any of the special digraphs, the first usually records its long sound, and the second is silent Cumulative Review Chapters 1-5 1. False It appears that a commitment to whole-word instruction is in direct opposition to using a phonics approach in any significant way. 2. The study of human speech sounds is called Phonetics 3. A macron is the symbol used to represent a long vowel sound. 4. There is only one vowel phoneme in each syllable. 5. A phoneme is the smallest sound unit of a language that distinguishes one word from another. 6. The oa in boat is called a diagraph . 7. Auditory discrimination is the ability to hear likenesses and differences among sounds as they occur in spoken words. 8. Readiness to read (is, is not ) something that exists in an absolute sense. ( Bold one.) Why? A child can be ready to learn in one condition and not the other. 9. In the following words, indicate the vowel phoneme represented by each underlined letter or pair of letters. dance /ǎ/ awful /ô/ double /ǔ/ away /ǔ/ put /oˆo/ avenge /ě/
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