What is the difference between straddle
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Feb 20, 2024
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1.
What is the difference between straddle, strangle, and collars?
A straddle strategy involves buying a call option and a put option from an investor. Both options will have the same strike prices and expiration date. The purpose of a straddle strategy is to earn even with changes in the asset's value. A strangle strategy is like a straddle but with different strike prices. The strike is usually lower than the current asset price. The call strike is typically higher. The collar strategy is created by holding an underlying stock, buying an out of the money put option, and selling an out of the money call option. A collar generates income while keeping present portfolio profits safe. 2.
What are advantages and disadvantages of straddle, strangle, and collars?
Straddles are great when expecting asset’s to be highly volatile. However, using a straddle strategy could be costly since it requires buying a call option and a put option with the same strike price and expiration date. Strangles are less expensive since it allows separate strike prices. They can profit from price changes but only need minor price movement. Strangles require volatility to be profitable. The advantage to a collar strategy is it protects existing profits and reduces potential losses. Establishing collars may prove to be challenging which could discourage investors.
3.
What does it mean covered call? When is it used? What is the difference with the naked (uncovered) call?
A covered call allows a trader to profit from option premiums during a rising market.
This strategy is used to minimize trade risks. An investor in an uncovered call position thinks that the asset will be neutral to bearish in the short term.
4.
If you are going to invest in option, which option strategy would you choose?
I would choose the strangle strategy. I like the fact that I can profit from significant price movements, both positive and negative. The other benefit is that they’re less expensive compared to the straddle strategy.
5.
Reflection - the students also should include a paragraph in the initial response in their own words, using finance terminology, reflecting on specifically what they learned from the assignment and how they think they could apply what they learned in the workplace or in everyday life.
I learned about staddle, strangle, and collar strategies and the best way to apply them for maximum result. I did not realize how much market conditions, either bullish or bearish, can impact the investment strategy chosen.
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Related Questions
The pay off from an option depends on the market price of the underlying asset
a) a put holder benefits from increase in the price
b)a put writer benefits from an increase in the price
c) a call holder benefits from decrease in price
d) none of these are true
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Compared to short hedging, the advantage to using a put option is:
A. Put options involve a one-time fixed payment and no need for a margin account
B. Put options provide a form of "price insurance" and protect from a worst case scenario
C. Put options allow for additional price gains if futures market prices continue to increase
D. All the above are advantages to using puts instead of short hedging
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Compared to long hedging, the advantage to using a call option is:
A. Call options involve a one-time fixed payment and no need for a margin account
B. Call options provide a form of "price insurance" and protect from a worst case scenario
C. Call options allow for additional price gains if futures market prices continue to decline
D. All the above are advantages to using puts instead of short hedging
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Let C be the price of a call option to purchase a security whose present price is S. Explain why C is less than or equal to S.
I'm just thinking it wouldn't make financial sense to pay more for the call option than the present price of the security. I'm not sure if there is more of an explanation that is needed. I was also wondering is there any time when it would be favorable to pay more for the call option than the present price of the security?
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Give typing answer with explanation and conclusion
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Q (a) A put and a call have the same maturity and strike price. If they have the same price, which one is in the money? Prove your answer and provide an intuitive explanation.
(b) You find a put and a call with the same exercise price and maturity. What do you know about the relative prices of the put and call? Prove your answer and provide an intuitive explanation.
Please explain step by step. I have seen other answers but still very confused.
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Please choose an answer from the following options:
1: Asset B
2: Asset C
3: All of the assets are correctly priced
4: Asset A
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The premium on a put option is primarily a function of the difference in spot price S relative to the strike price X, the time until maturity T, and the
volatility of the currency o.
P = f(S-X, T, o)
For each characteristic of a put option, use the table to indicate whether that would lead to a higher put option premium or a lower put option
premium (all else equal).
Characteristic
A lower spot price relative to the strike price
A shorter time before expiration
A higher level of volatility for the currency
Higher Put Option Premium Lower Put Option Premium
When using a put option to hedge receivables in an international currency, a U.S. based MNC can lock in the
receive.
minimum
maximum
amount of dollars it will
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Identify the correct statement related to the choice of exercise price for buying a call.
Select one:
O a. the higher the exercise price the higher the call premium
O b. the lower the exercise price the more likely the call option will expire out-of-the-money
O c. A higher strike price results in smaller gains on the upside but smaller losses on the downside
O d. the higher the exercise price the more dividends contribute to the overall profit
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My question is for a synthetic call option why do we need to borrow the present value of the strike price and what does it mean in a simple language explanation. Similarly why do we need to lend the present value of the stock at risk-free rate and what does it mean in simple language explanation?
Please also clarify the significance of risk free rate? Why is it used in put call parity.
Synthetic Call Option: If an investor believes that a call option is over-priced, then he/she can sell the call on the market and replicate a synthetic call.
Borrow the present value of the strike price at the risk free rate and purchase the underlying stock and a put.
Synthetic Put Option: Similar to the synthetic call option. A synthetic put can be created by re-arranging the put-call parity relationship, if the trader believes the put is overvalued.
Synthetic Stock: A synthetic stock can also be created by rearranging the put-call parity identity. In this case, the investor will buy the…
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Suppose that C is the price of a European call option to purchase a security whose present price is S.Show that if C > S then there is an opportunity for arbitrage (i.e. riskless profit). You may assume theinterest rate is r = 0 so that present value calculations are unnecessary.
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a) If you must buy some asset in future and you just want to hedge the risk what sort of
derivative trading will you do? Explain in brief with payoff diagram.
b) If you have long position in one asset and you want to hedge the risk of price drop in that
asset while still having the upside in case the asset price goes up, what sort of derivative
trading will you do? Explain in brief with payoff diagram.
c) Briefly explain the benefits of having a thriving capital markets even in an economy like
India where banking system provides most of the funding to firms.
d) What are the four types of traders? Name two types who facilitate the price discovery
process and briefly state how do they facilitate?
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The premium on a call option is primarily a function of the difference in spot price S relative to the strike price X, the length of time until expiration T,
and the volatility of the currency o.
C = f(S-X, T, o)
For each characteristic of a call option, use the table to indicate whether that would lead to a higher call option premium or a low call option premium
(all else equal).
Characteristic
A lower spot price relative to the strike price
A shorter time before expiration
A higher level of volatility for the currency
Higher Call Option Premium
O
Lower Call Option Premium
When using a call option to hedge payables in an international currency, a U.S. based MNC can lock in the
to obtain the needed foreign currency.
maximum
minimum
amount of dollars needed
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As a call option is an option to buy and a put option an option to sell, the opposite position to buying an option to buy is buying an option to sell. Therefore, any factor that increases the value of a call option will decrease the value of a put option written on the same asset.
Identify whether it is TRUE or FALSE. Why? Give an explanation.
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Explain why the price of a put option is higher when the strike price is higher.
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Suppose you want to establish a bullish spread strategy. The are two call options. The first one has X1=$50 and C1=$5. The second one has X2=$42 and C2=$6.
When the underlying asset price is S(t)=$45, what is the profit from the strategy?
What is the maximum profit of the strategy?
What is the minimum payoff of the strategy?
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To hedge, a user of an energy resource wants price protection from rising prices. The user decides to buy a call option to protect against rising prices. But they want a lower cost of hedging and decide to construct a collar strategy. What other action should they take along with the purchase of the call option?
Buy a call option
Sell a call option
Buy a put option
Sell a put option
None of the above
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Payoff from entering into a forward contract does the buyer have more to gain going long than the seller has to lose going short, profits if the price of the underlying at expiration exceeds the forward price and/or gains from owning the underlying versus owning the forward contract are equivalent?
Explain why one or more of the options above are correct. and why, if any of the remaining options are incorrect.
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Suppose that C is the price of a European call option to purchase a security whose present price is S. Show that if C>S then there is an opportunity for arbitrage (i.e. risk-less profit). You may assume the interest rate is r=0 so that the present value calculations are unnecessary.
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Which of the following best describes the terms 'long position' and 'short position' in trading?
A long position means expecting the asset's price to rise, and a short position means expecting it to fall.
A short position is when a trader borrows an asset to sell, hoping to buy it back at a lower price, while a long position is when a trader buys an asset expecting its price to rise.
A long position is when a trader sells an asset immediately, while a short position is holding it for a longer period.
A long position indicates selling an asset, while a short position indicates buying it.
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Suppose that C is the price of a European call option to purchase a security whose present price is S. Show that if C>S then there is an opportunity for arbitrage (ie. riskless profit). Assume the interest rate r=0 so present value calculations are unnecessary.
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Real Options & Game Theory: The value of a call option and a put option is influenced by the following variables:
- Underlying asset value- Strike Price- Variance of Underlying asset- Time to Expiration
What effect would an increase in each of these variables have on the value of a calloption and a put option?
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which one is correct please confirm?
Q2" Which of the following strategies will be profitable if the price of the underlying asset is expected to decrease? (There may be more than one correct response.)
Buying a put
Buying a call.
Selling a put
Selling a call.
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Finance
THE MAXIMUM LOSS FOR A CALL OPTION BUYER IS:
A. THE STRIKE PRICE LESS THE OPTION PREMIUM
B. THE STRIKE PRICE
C. THE OPTION PREMIUM
D.THE STRIKE PRICE PLUS THE OPTION PREMIUM
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Which of these will increase the value of a call option?
I. An increase in the market value of the underlying asset
II. An increase in the option's exercise (or strike) price
III. A decrease in the market value of the underlying asset
IV. An increase in the volatility of the underlying asset's returns
A) I and Il only
в) I only
C) I and IV only
D) Il and III only
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Which of the following inputs is not required to price option using the Black‐Scholes model?
a) the asset price
b) the time to maturity
c) the asset’s risk premium
d) the risk‐free rate of interest
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If the time to expiration falls and the put price rises, then what has happened to the put option’s implied volatility?
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- Identify the correct statement related to the choice of exercise price for buying a call. Select one: O a. the higher the exercise price the higher the call premium O b. the lower the exercise price the more likely the call option will expire out-of-the-money O c. A higher strike price results in smaller gains on the upside but smaller losses on the downside O d. the higher the exercise price the more dividends contribute to the overall profitarrow_forwardMy question is for a synthetic call option why do we need to borrow the present value of the strike price and what does it mean in a simple language explanation. Similarly why do we need to lend the present value of the stock at risk-free rate and what does it mean in simple language explanation? Please also clarify the significance of risk free rate? Why is it used in put call parity. Synthetic Call Option: If an investor believes that a call option is over-priced, then he/she can sell the call on the market and replicate a synthetic call. Borrow the present value of the strike price at the risk free rate and purchase the underlying stock and a put. Synthetic Put Option: Similar to the synthetic call option. A synthetic put can be created by re-arranging the put-call parity relationship, if the trader believes the put is overvalued. Synthetic Stock: A synthetic stock can also be created by rearranging the put-call parity identity. In this case, the investor will buy the…arrow_forwardSuppose that C is the price of a European call option to purchase a security whose present price is S.Show that if C > S then there is an opportunity for arbitrage (i.e. riskless profit). You may assume theinterest rate is r = 0 so that present value calculations are unnecessary.arrow_forward
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