Chapter 02
.pdf
keyboard_arrow_up
School
Johns Hopkins University *
*We aren’t endorsed by this school
Course
180.367
Subject
Finance
Date
Jan 9, 2024
Type
Pages
42
Uploaded by 77MIAO
1.
Award: 10.00
points
Problems? Adjust credit for all students.
Which of the following correctly describes
a repurchase agreement?
The sale of a security with a commitment to repurchase the same security at a specified future date and a designated price.
Explanation:
A repurchase agreement is an agreement whereby the seller of a security agrees to "repurchase" it from the buyer on an agreed upon date at an agreed upon price. Repos are typically used by securities dealers as a means for
obtaining funds to purchase securities.
Worksheet
Difficulty: 1 Basic
Source: Investments (Bodie, 13e, ISBN 1266836322) > Chapter 02: Asset Classes and Financial Instruments > Chapter 02 Problems - Algorithmic & Static
References
2.
Award: 10.00
points
Problems? Adjust credit for all students.
Refer to Figure 2.3 and look at the Treasury bond maturing in November 2040.
Required:
a. How much would you have to pay to purchase one of these bonds?
Note: Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.
b. What is its coupon rate?
Note: Round your answer to 3 decimal places.
c. What is the yield to maturity of the bond?
Note: Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 3 decimal places.
$
a. Price paid
1,391.80
b. Coupon rate
4.250 %
c. Yield to maturity
1.815 %
Explanation:
a. You would have to pay the ask price of:
139.180% of par value of $1,000 = $1,391.80
b. The coupon rate is 4.250%; implying coupons $42.50 annually or, more precisely $21.25 (semiannually).
c. The yield to maturity on a fixed income security is also known as its required return and is reported by The Wall Street Journal
and others in the financial press as the ask yield. In this case, the yield to maturity is 1.815%. An
investor buying this security today and holding it until it matures will earn an annual return of 1.815%. Students will learn in a later chapter how to compute both the price and the yield to maturity with a financial calculator (as
well as some of the other implications of yield calculations).
Worksheet
Difficulty: 2 Intermediate
Source: Investments (Bodie, 13e, ISBN 1266836322) > Chapter 02: Asset Classes and Financial Instruments > Chapter 02 Problems - Algorithmic & Static
References
3.
Award: 10.00
points
Problems? Adjust credit for all students.
Suppose investors can earn a return of 2% per 6 months on a Treasury note with 6 months remaining until maturity. The face value of the T-bill is $10,000.
Required:
What price would you expect a 6-month-maturity Treasury bill to sell for?
Note: Round your answer to 2 decimal places.
$
Price
9,803.92
Explanation:
Treasury bills are discount securities that mature for $10,000. A 6-month T-bill price is the value divided by one plus the semi-annual return: P
= $10,000 ÷ 1.02 = $9,803.92
Worksheet
Difficulty: 2 Intermediate
Source: Investments (Bodie, 13e, ISBN 1266836322) > Chapter 02: Asset Classes and Financial Instruments > Chapter 02 Problems - Algorithmic & Static
References
4.
Award: 10.00
points
Problems? Adjust credit for all students.
Find the after-tax return to a corporation that buys a share of preferred stock at $40, sells it at year-end at $40, and receives a $4 year-end dividend. The firm is in the 21% tax bracket.
Note: Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.
After-tax rate of return
8.95
%
Explanation:
The total before-tax income is $4. After the 50% corporate exclusion for preferred stock dividends, the taxable income is: 0.50 × $4 = $2.00
Therefore, taxes are: 0.21 × $2.00 = $0.42
After-tax income is: $4.00 − $0.42 = $3.58
Rate of return is: $3.58 ÷ $40.00 = 8.95%
Worksheet
Difficulty: 2 Intermediate
Source: Investments (Bodie, 13e, ISBN 1266836322) > Chapter 02: Asset Classes and Financial Instruments > Chapter 02 Problems - Algorithmic & Static
References
5.
Award: 10.00
points
Problems? Adjust credit for all students.
Refer to Figure 2.8 and look at the listing for Honneywell.
Required:
a. How many shares can you buy for $5,000?
Note: Round down your answer to the nearest whole number.
b. What would be your annual dividend income from those shares?
Note: Round down your intermediate calculations to the nearest whole number. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.
c. What must be Honneywell’s earnings per share?
Note: Round your answer to 2 decimal places.
d. What was the firm's closing price on the day before the listing?
Note: Round your answer to 2 decimal places.
$
$
$
a. Number of shares
22
b. Annual dividend income
81.84
c. Earnings per share
6.52
d. Yesterday's closing price
223.53
Explanation:
a. You could buy: $5,000 ÷ $227.22 = 22.01 shares. Since it is not possible to trade in fractions of shares, you could buy 22 shares of Honneywell.
b. Your annual dividend income would be: 22 × $3.72 = $81.84
c. The price-to-earnings ratio is 34.87 and the price is $227.22.
Therefore: P/E = 34.871 = $227.22 ÷ E.P.S → E.P.S = $6.52
d. Honneywell closed today at $227.22, which was $3.69 higher than yesterday’s price of $223.53.
Worksheet
Difficulty: 2 Intermediate
Source: Investments (Bodie, 13e, ISBN 1266836322) > Chapter 02: Asset Classes and Financial Instruments > Chapter 02 Problems - Algorithmic & Static
References
6.
Award: 10.00
points
Problems? Adjust credit for all students.
Consider the three stocks in the following table. P
t
represents price at time t
, and Q
t
represents shares outstanding at time t.
Stock C splits two for one in the last period.
Stock
P
0
Q
0
P
1
Q
1
P
2
Q
2
A
90
100
95
100
95
100
B
50
200
45
200
45
200
C
100
200
110
200
55
400
Required:
a. Calculate the rate of return on a price-weighted index of the three stocks for the first period (
t
= 0 to t
= 1).
Note: Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.
b. Calculate the new divisor for the price-weighted index in year 2.
Note: Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.
c. Calculate the rate of return for the second period (
t
= 1 to t
= 2).
Note: Round your answer to 2 decimal places.
a. Rate of return
4.17
%
b. New divisor
2.34
c. Rate of return
0.00 %
Explanation:
a. At t
= 0, the value of the index is: (90 + 50 + 100) ÷ 3 = 80.00
At t
= 1, the value of the index is: (95 + 45 + 110) ÷ 3 = 83.33
The rate of return is: (83.333 ÷ 80) − 1 = 4.17%
b. In the absence of a split, Stock C would sell for 110, so the value of the index would be: (95 + 45 + 110) ÷ 3 = 250 ÷ 3 = 83.33 with a divisor of 3.
After the split, stock C sells for 55. Therefore, we need to find the divisor (d) such that: 83.33 = (95 + 45 + 55) ÷ d d = 2.34. The divisor fell, which is always the case after a firm in an index splits its shares.
c. The return is zero. The index remains unchanged because the return for each stock separately equals zero.
Worksheet
Difficulty: 2 Intermediate
Source: Investments (Bodie, 13e, ISBN 1266836322) > Chapter 02: Asset Classes and Financial Instruments > Chapter 02 Problems - Algorithmic & Static
References
Your preview ends here
Eager to read complete document? Join bartleby learn and gain access to the full version
- Access to all documents
- Unlimited textbook solutions
- 24/7 expert homework help
Related Questions
A credit default swap (CDS) is a privately negotiated contract which you can use to:
Question 2 options:
hedge prepayment risk on a pool of mortgages.
hedge default risk on fixed income assets.
hedge interest rate risk on fixed income assets.
hedge exchange rate risk on euroyen deposits.
arrow_forward
For optional redemption dates securities, maturity date is pre-
identified by the issuer and but not declared to the investor.
In which, the security is redeemed at any interest date or
between two specified dates, or at any interest date on or
after a specified date.
Select one:
a. True
b. False
arrow_forward
Choose the best answer
1.) Moa entered into a contract to trade-off its 7% interest payable for Nia T-bond plus 3% interest rate payable. From ABC’s perspective, this contract is a
2.) A contract to sell a bond investment. Entities can buy the contract through an exchange.
a.)Long forward contract
b.)Variable-to-fixed interest rate swap
c.)Short forward contract
d.)Currency swap
e.)Long futures contract
f.)Fixed-to-variable interest rate swap
g.)Short futures contract
arrow_forward
From page 9-2 of the VLN, what is the first thing you want to identify when approaching a bond problem?
Group of answer choices
A. Annual bond or semiannual bond
B. Whether the market rate is different from the stated rate.
C. The cash flows provided by the bond.
D. The company's debt to equity ratio.
arrow_forward
PLEASE HELP ME. THANK YOU
arrow_forward
A primary market is:
-the financial market where new security is sold for the first time.
-the financial market where previously issued securities are sold the second time.
-a product market where previously issued securities are resold (traded).
-product market where products are sold for the second time
Explain the correct option answer well.
arrow_forward
A swap:
Group of answer choices
B. Gives the holder the right to see the underlying bond.
A. Allows the buyer to purchase the underlying instrument.
C. Is an OTC agreement to exchange the cash flows of two different securities.
D. Not effective at managing interest rate risks.
arrow_forward
Identify which of the following instrumets are used for hedging receivables
Forex Borrowing
Choose..V
Choose...
No
Yes
Choose...
Spot Contract
Futures Contract,
Option contract
Choose...
Forward Contract
Choose...
Forex Lending
Choose...
arrow_forward
A contract to sell a bond investment. Entities can buy the contract through an exchange.
a.)Long forward contract
b.)Variable-to-fixed interest rate swap
c.)Short forward contract
d.)Currency swap
e.)Long futures contract
f.)Fixed-to-variable interest rate swap
g.)Short futures contract
arrow_forward
In the context of financial derivatives, what is a futures contract?
A) An agreement to exchange assets at a predetermined price and date.
B) A contract that grants the holder the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell an asset.
C) A contract to buy or sell a specific quantity of an asset at a future date at a price specified today.
D) A contract that provides regular interest payments and returns the principal at maturity.
arrow_forward
Debt securities are instruments that provide the holder a promise to pay the
instrument's face value (or par value) at the maturity date and interest
payment at specific intervals.
Question 2 options:
True
False
arrow_forward
The process by which a loan, or more commonly a group, or pool, of loans, is packaged into a deal structure and mortgaged-backed securities are created and issued. These are tranched or split into different risk levels, thereby allowing investors to buy varying levels of risk.
a. securitization
b. tranching
c. collateralized
d. prepayment
arrow_forward
which one is correct please confirm?
Q12:
A long contract requires that the investor
sell securities in the future.
buy securities in the future.
hedge in the future.
close out his position in the future.
arrow_forward
A Collateralized Mortgage Obligation (CMO) allows you to create some AAA rated tranches from a pool of subprime mortgages by ordering the tranches by payback precedence.
Question 36 options:
True
False
arrow_forward
Statement 1: The modification of the terms of an obligation is said to be substantially different if the discounted present value of cashflows under the new terms using the original effective rate is at least 10% different from the discounted present value of the remaining cashflows of the original financial liability.Statement 2: Exchange of a building to settle an obligation is an example of an asset swap.
Both statements are correct.
Both statements are wrong.
Only statement 1 is correct.
Only statement 2 is correct.
arrow_forward
Which of the following is the best explanation of what the call premium is?
Group of answer choices
The amount above the face value an investor must pay to purchase the bond.
The additional amount above the face value that the company must pay to repay the bond early.
The additional amount above the market price that a company must pay to repay the bond early.
The amount above the market price that an investor must pay to purchase the bond.
arrow_forward
If bonds are redeemed on maturity date, any premium or discount
a. Is carried forward and written off in the same manner as that used prior to the maturity date.
b. Should be used to calculate the gain or loss resulting from the maturity of the bonds.
c. Should be written off directly to a bond retirement account as the bond will be redeemed.
d. Will be fully amortized as its amortization period is designed to coincide with the life of the bond issue.
arrow_forward
1
A long-term contract under which a borrower agrees to make payments of interest and principal on specific dates is called a:
Group of answer choices
common stock.
preferred stock.
bond.
equity contract.
arrow_forward
A contract requiring a specified future monetary payment at a specified future point in time in exchange for the delivery of a specific asset is called a: *A. nonconvertible option.B. hedge.C. long contract.D. swap.
arrow_forward
Consider a security that pays income to its holders (e.g., a dividend-paying stock, or acoupon bond). Should the forward price of this security (for a contract that matures attime T), F0,T, be higher than, lower than, or equal to the security's current spot price?Why?.
arrow_forward
A company is trying to determine whether
a debt security should be classified as a
trading security or an available-for-sale
security. Does the Codification provide
guidance on a specific time period that an
investor intends to hold a security? Is there
a defined cut-off for an intended holding
period? Identify the relevant authoritative
guidance. (Use the following ASC citation
format: ASC 000-00-00-00. Make sure to
include "ASC" in your citation.)
arrow_forward
Multiple ChoiceIdentify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
9.
For a liability to exist,
a.
a past transaction or event must have occurred.
b.
the exact amount must be known.
c.
the identity of the party owed must be known.
d.
an obligation to pay cash in the future must exist.
10.
The effective interest rate on bonds is higher than the stated rate when bonds sell
a.
at face value.
b.
above face value.
c.
below face value.
d.
at maturity value.
11.
The effective interest rate on bonds is lower than the stated rate when bonds sell
a.
at maturity value.
b.
above face value.
c.
below face value.
d.
at face value.
12.
When interest expense is calculated using the effective-interest amortization method, interest expense (assuming that interest is paid annually) always equals the
a.
actual amount of interest paid.
b.
book value of the…
arrow_forward
Based on the financial statements above, explain possible “debt to equity swap” scheme carried out by the client and what evidence do you need to collect to ensure that the client's debt to equity swap isfree from material misstatement?
arrow_forward
Assume you are lending money to company X. A credit default swap (CDS) consists of an agreement by a third party to pay the lost principal and interest of a loan to you (the CDS buyer) if a borrower defaults on a loan. Which of the
following is false?
O A. A Swap completely solves the problem that company X might default
OB. A Swap solves the default problem from Company X on the condition that the third party (CDS provider) will not default.
O C. When financial crisis happens, the CDS seller may have to pay recovery to many CDS buyers, and then the CDS seller could default.
O D. B and C are part of the reasons for 2008 Global financial crisis.
arrow_forward
Directions: Review the following scenario and answer the question that follows:
Scenario:
Date of the writedown: 5/01/15
FO loan dated 12/15/2007 in the amount of $200,000 at 5% interest
Amount of the writedown: $24,123
Unpaid principal and interest as of the date of the writedown: $168,123.08
Market value of the property securing the note: $144,000
The borrower is selling the security on 6/15/17 for the appraised value of $175,000.
A year prior to the sale, the borrower built a small barn on the property which
provides a contributory value of $20,000 according to the appraisal.
1. Calculate the amount of Shared Appreciation due.
arrow_forward
Please answer fast.
17: reading securitization which one of the among assertions is false:
A: Collateralized mortgage obligation involves SPV
B: CDO is a debt instrument where the collateral for the promise to pay is an underlying pool of the debt of obligation and even after the CDOs.
C: All the assertions are correct
D: When an insurance company seeks to reduce its loan exposure on its balance sheet it uses an arbitrage CDO.
E: Mortgage pass-through security is a type of Mortgage-backed security but does involve SPV
arrow_forward
Finance
arrow_forward
Describe a credit default swap and its purpose.
Note the rationale for the protection buyer and the protection seller and the cash flow between the two parties.
Describe four key credit events that would trigger payment under a credit default swap.
arrow_forward
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Essentials Of Investments
Finance
ISBN:9781260013924
Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.
Publisher:Mcgraw-hill Education,
Foundations Of Finance
Finance
ISBN:9780134897264
Author:KEOWN, Arthur J., Martin, John D., PETTY, J. William
Publisher:Pearson,
Fundamentals of Financial Management (MindTap Cou...
Finance
ISBN:9781337395250
Author:Eugene F. Brigham, Joel F. Houston
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Corporate Finance (The Mcgraw-hill/Irwin Series i...
Finance
ISBN:9780077861759
Author:Stephen A. Ross Franco Modigliani Professor of Financial Economics Professor, Randolph W Westerfield Robert R. Dockson Deans Chair in Bus. Admin., Jeffrey Jaffe, Bradford D Jordan Professor
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Related Questions
- A credit default swap (CDS) is a privately negotiated contract which you can use to: Question 2 options: hedge prepayment risk on a pool of mortgages. hedge default risk on fixed income assets. hedge interest rate risk on fixed income assets. hedge exchange rate risk on euroyen deposits.arrow_forwardFor optional redemption dates securities, maturity date is pre- identified by the issuer and but not declared to the investor. In which, the security is redeemed at any interest date or between two specified dates, or at any interest date on or after a specified date. Select one: a. True b. Falsearrow_forwardChoose the best answer 1.) Moa entered into a contract to trade-off its 7% interest payable for Nia T-bond plus 3% interest rate payable. From ABC’s perspective, this contract is a 2.) A contract to sell a bond investment. Entities can buy the contract through an exchange. a.)Long forward contract b.)Variable-to-fixed interest rate swap c.)Short forward contract d.)Currency swap e.)Long futures contract f.)Fixed-to-variable interest rate swap g.)Short futures contractarrow_forward
- From page 9-2 of the VLN, what is the first thing you want to identify when approaching a bond problem? Group of answer choices A. Annual bond or semiannual bond B. Whether the market rate is different from the stated rate. C. The cash flows provided by the bond. D. The company's debt to equity ratio.arrow_forwardPLEASE HELP ME. THANK YOUarrow_forwardA primary market is: -the financial market where new security is sold for the first time. -the financial market where previously issued securities are sold the second time. -a product market where previously issued securities are resold (traded). -product market where products are sold for the second time Explain the correct option answer well.arrow_forward
- A swap: Group of answer choices B. Gives the holder the right to see the underlying bond. A. Allows the buyer to purchase the underlying instrument. C. Is an OTC agreement to exchange the cash flows of two different securities. D. Not effective at managing interest rate risks.arrow_forwardIdentify which of the following instrumets are used for hedging receivables Forex Borrowing Choose..V Choose... No Yes Choose... Spot Contract Futures Contract, Option contract Choose... Forward Contract Choose... Forex Lending Choose...arrow_forwardA contract to sell a bond investment. Entities can buy the contract through an exchange. a.)Long forward contract b.)Variable-to-fixed interest rate swap c.)Short forward contract d.)Currency swap e.)Long futures contract f.)Fixed-to-variable interest rate swap g.)Short futures contractarrow_forward
- In the context of financial derivatives, what is a futures contract? A) An agreement to exchange assets at a predetermined price and date. B) A contract that grants the holder the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell an asset. C) A contract to buy or sell a specific quantity of an asset at a future date at a price specified today. D) A contract that provides regular interest payments and returns the principal at maturity.arrow_forwardDebt securities are instruments that provide the holder a promise to pay the instrument's face value (or par value) at the maturity date and interest payment at specific intervals. Question 2 options: True Falsearrow_forwardThe process by which a loan, or more commonly a group, or pool, of loans, is packaged into a deal structure and mortgaged-backed securities are created and issued. These are tranched or split into different risk levels, thereby allowing investors to buy varying levels of risk. a. securitization b. tranching c. collateralized d. prepaymentarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Essentials Of InvestmentsFinanceISBN:9781260013924Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.Publisher:Mcgraw-hill Education,
- Foundations Of FinanceFinanceISBN:9780134897264Author:KEOWN, Arthur J., Martin, John D., PETTY, J. WilliamPublisher:Pearson,Fundamentals of Financial Management (MindTap Cou...FinanceISBN:9781337395250Author:Eugene F. Brigham, Joel F. HoustonPublisher:Cengage LearningCorporate Finance (The Mcgraw-hill/Irwin Series i...FinanceISBN:9780077861759Author:Stephen A. Ross Franco Modigliani Professor of Financial Economics Professor, Randolph W Westerfield Robert R. Dockson Deans Chair in Bus. Admin., Jeffrey Jaffe, Bradford D Jordan ProfessorPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Essentials Of Investments
Finance
ISBN:9781260013924
Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.
Publisher:Mcgraw-hill Education,
Foundations Of Finance
Finance
ISBN:9780134897264
Author:KEOWN, Arthur J., Martin, John D., PETTY, J. William
Publisher:Pearson,
Fundamentals of Financial Management (MindTap Cou...
Finance
ISBN:9781337395250
Author:Eugene F. Brigham, Joel F. Houston
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Corporate Finance (The Mcgraw-hill/Irwin Series i...
Finance
ISBN:9780077861759
Author:Stephen A. Ross Franco Modigliani Professor of Financial Economics Professor, Randolph W Westerfield Robert R. Dockson Deans Chair in Bus. Admin., Jeffrey Jaffe, Bradford D Jordan Professor
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education