FIN 320 Journal 6-2

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Jan 9, 2024

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Jamie Astudillo FIN-320 6-2 Journal: Risk and Return in Investing Although there is always a risk involved in stock investing, doing thorough research on a given investment can pay off handsomely in the long run by helping to select the right stock at the right moment and build wealth for future generations. Since risk determines the return on assets, it's critical to comprehend how risk and reward interact. This relationship can be challenging to navigate, but when done well, it can significantly add value to both your personal and professional portfolios. Since stocks are thought to be the riskiest kind of investment, their returns are frequently higher than those of bonds and regular deposits. Liquidity, the market as a whole, and legal compliance are some risks related to stock investing. When choosing whether or not to invest in a company, these risks must be taken into account. For example, because of the diesel scandal a few years ago, investing in a company like Volkswagen entails a compliance risk. The scandal that VW was underreporting diesel emissions and fraudulently advertising their products hit investors, leaving them with lower returns and raising concerns about the company's exposure to fines and regulations. A company's balance sheet alone cannot accurately predict this kind of risk because the company engaged in dishonest practices. Market risk, on the other hand, is simpler to predict since investors can use data and market trends to predict how a specific stock will respond to market conditions or how an industry (oil and gas, for example) will respond to consumer demand and governmental policies. Investors can attribute some of the 10% increase in ExxonMobil's stock price since President Biden's inauguration day to the prohibition on hydraulic fracturing.
Investors are motivated to invest in a particular company by the stock returns. A tasty carrot to chase is the notion of deriving personal wealth or value from a company's performance or innovation. A good investment is a business that is currently out-innovating its rivals or coming up with novel ways to add value. Investors were shown by the COVID-19 pandemic that market volatility was a compelling argument for investing in a given stock or sector. For example, since pandemic restrictions prevented brick and mortar retailers from opening for business, Amazon's stock price has increased dramatically. On 4.11.2020, the price of a single share of Amazon stock was $2,168; today, it is $3,375. As a result of the pandemic forcing them to become the majority of consumers' go-to retailer in times of need, their share price has increased by 55%. When all traditional outlets were closed, their level of service and delivery gave customers confidence that they could get the products they needed quickly. An additional option for investing in stocks that gives the investor a little more diversity is an exchange-traded fund (ETF). One stock that displays return based on the government regulations being removed from an industry as a whole is the ETF THCX. Demand for THCX goods and services soars once these prohibitions are removed. There are usually more returns for a product when demand increases. Most stock investment decisions are based on risk-return considerations. As previously mentioned, equities are typically regarded as having a higher risk than other common investments like bonds or deposits. The standard deviation is used to compute risk and return. The larger the standard deviation, the riskier the investment becomes, but it also has the potential to yield a higher rate of return, so this can be useful in assessing risk and return. This information can help you decide if a stock is risk-worthy. High risks are correlated with high rewards. The Sharpe ratio, which maximizes return for the same risk or minimizes risk for the same return,
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