GEOG 101 Assignment #2 Indicator Template

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University of Ottawa *

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APA 4211

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Geography

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Feb 20, 2024

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docx

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2

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INDICATOR ASSESSMENT ( excellent/good/fair/ poor/not visible) COMMENTS (use this column to explain your assessment if you think it needs explaining). NOTE: automatically set to 10 point font 1. Greenhouse gas emissions (GHG) : The amount of GHG emitted by an urban area. Renewable energy sources reduce GHG emissions. 2. Air quality : The level of air pollution in an urban area. 3. Water quality : The quality of water in an urban area. 4. Waste management : The effectiveness of waste management practices in an urban area. Lack of visible litter and garbage is evidence of effective waste management. 5. Energy consumption : The amount of energy consumed by an urban area, and extent to which the energy is from renewable vs. non- renewable sources. 6. Transportation : The efficiency and sustainability of transportation systems in an urban area. 7. Land use : The extent to which land is used efficiently and sustainably in an urban area. 8. Biodiversity : The diversity and health of plant and animal species in an urban area. 9. Green space : The amount and quality of green space in an urban area. 10. Urban heat island effect : The extent to which an urban area is affected by the heat island effect. Greenspace, shade trees and living/green roofs all reduce the heat island effect. 11. Water use : The amount of water used by residents in an urban area. 12. Food security : The ability of an urban area to provide food for its residents via community gardens, backyard gardens, and rooftop gardens. 13. Housing affordability : The
affordability of housing in an urban area. Sustainable urban areas will have a mix of rental and owned homes, plus a mix of small, medium and large size homes. 14. Social equity : The degree to which social equity is achieved in an urban area. 15. Economic vitality : The economic health and vitality of an urban area, as evidenced by commercial and industrial areas. 16. Education : The quality and accessibility of education in an urban area. 17. Healthcare : The quality and accessibility of healthcare in an urban area, as evidence by visible hospitals and clinics 18. Crime rate : The level of crime in an urban area. 19. Disaster resilience : The ability of an urban area to withstand natural disasters (floods, hurricanes) and other emergencies. 20. Community engagement : The degree to which residents are engaged in the decision-making processes that affect their lives. Huang, L., Wu, J., & Yan, L. (2015). Defining and measuring urban sustainability: a review of indicators . Landscape Ecology, 30(7), 1175-1193.
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