High Plains Aquifer Assignment

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School

Georgia State University *

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Course

3880

Subject

Geography

Date

Dec 6, 2023

Type

pdf

Pages

2

Uploaded by MateGoat2620

Report
1. Given that the High Plains Aquifer overlaps so many states, how might water use in one state affect water use in another state? How could this further complicate water decisions? - If one of the states upstream were to overuse the water in the aquifer, the states downstream will be affected negatively and will have less water to use. When a state overuses water in this case, it can lower the water level for all states. This complicates policies because there seems to be many conflicts where the states cannot agree on a resolution to help all, especially since different states have different opinions, laws, and regulations. 2. How is water use correlated with crop production and the types of crops produced (Figure 6)? - The crops need water to grow, and that’s important for corn crops in the Great Plains. Looking at figure 6, it is clear that the production of corn increased dramatically over the years, and the corn just happens to be one the most water intensive crops. Corn is also produced for multiple uses/reasons and that ultimately means that the production of the crop won’t slow down. The use of water will not slow down either if farmers continue with irrigation and sprinkler farming. 3. Think about potential consequences to the transformation of fish communities across the region. Considering that fish species are indicators of ecosystem health, what can the decline of pelagic-spawning minnows tell us about the status of Great Plains rivers? - The declining of pelagic-spawning minnows lets us know that the amount of surface flowing water which is linked to aquifer levels are also declining. This is evident to us because these specific fish require long intact river reaches to complete their life-history. 4. What other natural communities might be altered because of decreased stream flow? - Catfish and Bass communities might also be altered due to the decreased stream flow because they feed off the pelagic-spawning minnows. This ultimately causes problems in the food chain something like a domino effect. If there is no food, natural communities disappear, therefore affecting all other communities that depend on them. 5. Why are landowners and land managers at odds over water use reform? What is at stake for each group if reforms are approved? - Landowners and land managers are at odds over the water use reform because landowners are concerned about how the water reform might impact their business and because change will be costly for them. If reforms in this case are approved, then conditions in ecosystems will improve. 6. What compromises do you think might be possible between landowners and land managers?
- The possible compromises that landowners and land managers might have are limiting irrigation and self-regulating.
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