week 8 reading guide
.pdf
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School
University of California, Los Angeles *
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Course
7B
Subject
Geography
Date
Apr 3, 2024
Type
Pages
3
Uploaded by BailiffEaglePerson1033
Name LS
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Fill out this worksheet as you read through the material in the Week 8 folder on LaunchPad. Bring your completed worksheet to class as a reference for in-class activities and clicker questions. Af
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:
• Compare and contrast climate versus weather • Compare and contrast long-term versus short-term carbon cycling • Define the term population • Differentiate between logistic and exponential population growth • Relate carrying capacity to logistic population growth • Describe changes in per capita growth rate in exponential and logistic growth curves • Explain what information is exhibited in a survivorship curve • Differentiate between r- and K-strategists • Define metapopulation Ecology 1. Define the following: Climate Weather 2. List at least two similarities and two differences between the long and short-term carbon cycle. Population Ecology
1.What are three key features of a population? How does natural selection have an effect on whether a population will grow or shrink in size? the
long-term
average
weather
of
a
region
The
state
of
atmosphere
of
a
region
at
any
given
time
in
respect
to
temp
,
moisture
,
wind
,
a
barometric
pressure
Similar
Aff
-
↑
I
.
both
cyclical
processes
of
carbon
I
.
short-term
occurs
in
years
while
long-term
in
atmosphere
takes
millions
of
years
2
.
Vital
for
life
an
earth
&
ple
e
2
.
Short-term
is
more
reliant
on
organisms
to
fuel
process
a
preduces
organic
matter
,
long-term
relates
to
production/des-
truction
of
fossil
fuels
1
size
:
#
of
individuals
at
particular
time
in
part
outer
phace
2)
range
:
area
over
which
pop
.
is
spread
3)
density
:
pop's
size
divided
by
its
range
(now
dispersed
I
I
individuals
are)
Natural
selection
allows
pops
,
to
adapt
to
abiotic
a
biotic
components
of
environment
o
these
traits
that
arise
determine
/
Whether
pop
will
grow/shrink
under
given
conditions
.
2a. List three terms that describe how individuals may be distributed within a population? A. B.
C.
2b. Provide at least one characteristic of populations exhibiting each type of distribution. 3. For each of the population growth curves in the figure below, describe how per capita growth rate evolves over time 4. Is it possible for carrying capacity to change over time? If so, then list a few things that you think may decrease or increase carrying capacity for a population. randomly
distributed
clumped
uniform
As
each
individual
has
equal
chance
of
occupying
any
position
within
The
range
(no
clear
pattern)
B)
resources
are
clustered
a
spatial
proximity
to
other
individuals
enhan
es
fitness
)
resources
are
limited
a
predators
target
a
single
species
I
constantly
increases
<increases
constantly
,
reaching
max
rate
,
a
slows
without
bourd
,
once
crowding
begins
to
accur
until
eventually
rate
grows
faster
reaching
population
capacity
over
time
It
could
change
if
environmental
fact
as
change
.
Natural
disasters
which
destroy
resources
could
decrease
K
.
If
move
food
sources
are
introduced
to
environment
,
I
could
Increase
.
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