Chapter 7 Study Guide
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School
Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University *
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Course
201
Subject
Geography
Date
Apr 3, 2024
Type
txt
Pages
5
Uploaded by SargentRookPerson4014
Which statement below best describes the curvature effect?
Increased surface tension and lower saturation vapor pressure that is required for the drop to remain in equilibrium.
Correct!
Reduced surface tension and the larger saturation vapor pressure required for the
drop to remain in equilibrium with its surroundings.
It explains the shape of raindrops.
Small droplets collide and coalesce more easily than larger droplets.
Large cloud droplets fall faster than small droplets.
Question 2
0 / 1 pts
There are many types of precipitation. Let’s think about the typical, however. A typical raindrop is about ____ than a typical cloud droplet.
You Answered
one thousand times larger
one thousand times smaller
Correct Answer
one hundred times larger
one hundred times smaller
2 times smaller
Question 3
1 / 1 pts
While the diameter of raindrops can vary widely, most that reach Earth's surface are seldom larger than ____ in diameter.
2 mm
8 mm
Correct!
5 mm
3 mm
10 mm
Question 4
1 / 1 pts
Rain that falls from a cloud but evaporates before reaching the ground is referred to as ____. graupel
Correct!
virga
dry rain
drizzle
sleet
Question 5
1 / 1 pts
Clouds are complex and can have different temperature zones. The region of a cloud where only ice particles exist is called ____.
Correct!
glaciated
graupled
nucleated
coated
iced
Question 6
1 / 1 pts
In the winter, you read in the newspaper that a large section of the Midwest is without power due to downed power lines. Which form of precipitation would most
likely produce this situation?
Virga
Sleet
Correct!
Freezing rain
Rain
Question 7
1 / 1 pts
The growth of a precipitation particle by the collision of an ice crystal (or snowflake) with a supercooled liquid droplet is called ____.
collision
spontaneous nucleation
aggregation
deposition
Correct!
accretion
Question 8
0 / 1 pts
In a cloud composed of water droplets and ice crystals, the saturation vapor pressure is less over the droplets than over the ice.
You Answered
True Correct Answer
False Question 9
0 / 1 pts
In a fact that surprises many people, small raindrops fall ____ large raindrops, and have ____ terminal velocity than/as large raindrops. Correct Answer
slower than; a lesser
faster than; a greater
You Answered
faster than; a lesser
At the same rate as; a variable
at the same rate as; the same
Question 10
0 / 1 pts
Atmospheric conditions that produce sleet differ from those that produce hail because for sleet to form, surface temperatures must be below freezing, whereas surface temperatures are typically well above freezing during hailstorms.
Correct Answer
True You Answered
False Question 11
1 / 1 pts
Which of the following might be mistaken for hail because of its appearance and its
origin?
Correct!
Graupel
Supercooled droplet
Virga
Ice crystal
Dendrite
Question 12
1 / 1 pts
An important factor in the production of rain by the collision-coalescence process is the number of ice crystals in the cloud.
True Correct!
False Question 13
0 / 1 pts
Generally, the concentration of condensation nuclei is greater over the oceans than
over land.
You Answered
True Correct Answer
False Question 14
0 / 1 pts
If a city receives 24 inches of snow, it is the equivalent to 18 inches of rain.
You Answered
True Correct Answer
False Question 15
1 / 1 pts
The main difference between a cloud drop and a raindrop is its ____.
Correct!
size
color
shape
nucleus type
associated precipitation type
Generally, the concentration of condensation nuclei is greater over the oceans than
over land.
False
If a city receives 24 inches of snow, it is the equivalent to 18 inches of rain.
False
An important factor in the production of rain by the collision-coalescence process is the number of ice crystals in the cloud.
False
In a cloud composed of water droplets and ice crystals, the saturation vapor pressure is less over the droplets than over the ice.
False
There are many types of precipitation. Let's think about the typical, however. A typical raindrop is about ____ than a typical cloud droplet.
one hundred times larger
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