GEY1112_L07_StratigraphicCorrelations_JElyWasinger
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Front Range Community College *
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1112
Subject
Geology
Date
Dec 6, 2023
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docx
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Uploaded by CountAlligator3653
GEY1112
Complete the following heading information (leave nothing blank):
Name: Jay Ely-Wasinger
Date: October 12, 2023
Class/section: GEY1112-C11
Instructor: Kristin Quadracci
Lab Partner(s): Ryder, strapped the camera to
his head and told him to sit still
Lab 7 – Stratigraphic Correlations
Original, completed Lab Notebook pages for the following are included in this
Lab submission:
I. Pre-lab questions
II. Experiment 1
III. Experiment 2
Includes:
Legible photos or scans (with name card and signed) of completed three
colored-pencils sketches as directed
YouTube video requirement
Legible photos or scans (with name card and signed) of worksheets 1 and 2
Stratigraphic Correlations
Please note: for any questions that require additional research, consider using Google
Scholar instead of Google. Also, any information taken/used from a source should be
properly cited.
PRE-LAB QUESTIONS
1.
What types of sediments are you most likely to find close to an ocean beach? Far from a
beach in the deep ocean?
When you’re near an ocean beach, you’re more likely to find sand and pebbles, and the
sediment will get finer as you move deeper into the ocean.
2.
Describe how you can identify periods of transgression and regression given a
stratigraphic column.
When observing a stratigraphic column, you can identify periods of transgression or
regression but the presence of some form of the limestone-shale-sandstone or
sandstone-shale-limestone pattern, which occurs as the energy changes during
transgression and regression of seas and oceans.
3.
Give two reasons (and an example for each) that the thickness of beds varies in
correlated stratigraphic columns.
One reason the thickness in beds varies in correlated stratigraphic columns would be the
conditions of the deposition, for example, if one column was pulled from an area that
was a beach and one several meters away, you’d see less sandstone remains and more
silt or carbonate remains left behind. Another reason thickness in beds could vary could
be that the areas of the columns both experienced different types of weathering and
erosion during formation that could change the thickness of the layers.
4.
What is the difference between a facies and a stratigraphic column?
Facies are physical properties of the rocks that give us information on the depositional
environment. Stratigraphic columns contain different facies within them and are maps of
the depositional environment over time.
Stratigraphic Correlations
EXPERIMENT 1: CREATING A STRATIGRAPHIC COLUMN AND
CROSS-SECTION
Data Sheet
Stratigraphic Correlations
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