Samir Uddin GOL 105 Plate Tectonics Lab 2020 revision
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Northern Virginia Community College *
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105
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Geology
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Dec 6, 2023
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GOL 105:
Physical Geology
Plate Tectonics Lab
(2020 revision)
Maps to use:
This Dynamic Planet (USGS publications)
-
http://pubs.usgs.gov/imap/2800/
A Global Map/Atlas – The National Geographic Map below can be used or an
equivalent one that includes geographic and sea floor features.
https://mapmaker.nationalgeographic.org/#/
Please
save this document
on your computer with a file name including your name before
entering your answers into the tables provided, then save your copy & submit it via Canvas.
Directions:
Please identify several examples of each of the following plate tectonic settings using the maps
referenced above.
Please read the legend at the bottom of the This Dynamic Planet Map
which explains the symbols used on the map.
For each example, provide a geographic name
for the setting (
e.g
., the Andes Mountains, the Mid-Atlantic Ridge,
etc
.) and identify the
tectonic plate(s) that are involved.
The plate names are identified on the
This Dynamic Planet
Map.
The
This Dynamic Planet
Map does not provide the names of associated geologic features.
To
find these you will need to use an atlas.
Several geographic atlases can be found online (The
link above is for the global atlas from National Geographic), or you can use one that you may
have access to at your home.
Be sure you find an atlas that contains the geographic names of
the ocean floor features in addition to the geographic names of land features.
Some features
may have more than one geographic feature associated with them.
For instance, an ocean-
continent convergent boundary can be identified by the deep-sea trench or by the continental
volcanic arc.
You will only need to identify each setting with one prominent geographic
feature, but listing more than one will be useful for you.
Finally, list the general geologic phenomena or features that are typically associated with each
type of plate tectonic features.
These can include the following:
small shallow earthquakes
large deep earthquakes
volcanoes
(volcanic island arcs, continental volcanic arcs, or hot spot volcanic tracks)
deep sea trenches
oceanic ridges (spreading centers)
continental mountain ranges (non-volcanic)
Don’t list specific place names
or landscape features (like “Mount St. Helens”) – the goal here
is to see what all the examples of this particular type of boundary have in common (like “deep
earthquakes, volcanic island arcs, and deep sea trenches”).
Divergent Boundaries:
Identify five (5) different divergent plate boundaries (spreading centers) on the earth.
What general geologic features/phenomena (
i.e
., earthquakes, volcanoes, trenches,
mountains, etc.) are associated with this boundary?
Be careful, not all features
labeled “ridge” on the map are tectonic spreading centers.
Name
Plates Involved
Galapagos rise
Nazca plate,cocos plate,pacific plate
East pacific rise
Pacific plate, north American plate
Pacific arctic ridge
Pacific plate,arctic plate
Great rift valley
Nunian plate,somali plate
Baikal rift zone
Eurasian plate
Geologic Features/Phenomena
Volcanoes
Continental mountain ranges
Deep sea trenches
Mid ocean ridges
volcanoes
Convergent Boundaries:
Ocean-Ocean
Identify three (3) different ocean-ocean convergent boundaries.
Be sure to indicate
which two plates are involved in the collision, and which plate is being subducted.
What general geologic features/phenomena are associated with this boundary?
Name
Plates Involved
Solomon islands
Pacific and Australia plates
Mariana trench
Phillipine and pacific
Tonga trench
Pacifc and Australian plates
Geologic Features/Phenomena
Volcanoes
Earthquakes
Mountains
Trenches
Volcanic islands
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