Examining and Classifying Sedimentary Rocks
Use the following link to identify the sedimentary rock samples listed in the table:
http://profharwood.x10host.com/GEOL101/Labs/Sediment/index.htm
Sample
Number
Grain Size
Rounding
Sorting
Composition
Other Observations
Rock Name
1
No grain size
Angular
Well sorted
Calcite
Hardness = 3, Non-
Reactive to HCL
Limestone
3
No grain size
Sub-rounded
Well sorted
Gypsum
Hardness = 2, Non-
Reactive to HCL
Rock Gypsum
8
>2 mm
Sub-rounded
Poorly sorted
Rounded quartz, feldspar and rock fragments
Non-Reactive to HCL
Conglomerate
9
No grain size
Sub-rounded
Well sorted
Silica(quartz)
Hardness = 7, Non-
Reactive to HCL
Chert
10
1/16 – 2mm
Sub-rounded
Well sorted
Quartz, feldspar
Non-reactive to HCL
Sandstone
12
No grain size
Angular
Well sorted
densely compacted organic material
and plant fragments
Non-reactive to HCL
Bituminous Coal