C425 Study guide with Key Concepts

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Western Governors University *

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Course

425

Subject

Health Science

Date

Dec 6, 2023

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docx

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6

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Study Guide to Prepare for the Objective Assessment ** The OA requires critical thinking and is scenario based. You will need to APPLY the knowledge that you have learned on the assessment. Topic 1: Overview of the US Healthcare System (20% weighted) Topic 1 Publisher PowerPoints: Chapter 1: https://lrps.wgu.edu/provision/207540327 Chapter 2: https://lrps.wgu.edu/provision/207540427 Chapter 3: https://lrps.wgu.edu/provision/207540643 Chapter 6: https://lrps.wgu.edu/provision/207540933 Chapter 8: https://lrps.wgu.edu/provision/207541092 Chapter 13: https://lrps.wgu.edu/provision/207541579 Key concepts to focus on: o What is the definition of health? o Describe the types of Insurances Medicare Parts A, B, C and Medicare Advantage Medicaid CHIP Private o Discuss Medicare and Medicaid (federal and state) legislation o Discuss Managed Care Organizations o Discuss Accountable Care Organizations o Discuss Workers Compensation o Discuss VA Medical Care o Discuss Reimbursement methods o Discuss Risk Pooling o Discuss the Affordable Care Act o Discuss the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) o Discuss HITECH Act o Discuss the Stark regulation (law) o Discuss ERISA o Discuss Anti-trust regulations Demand-side incentives Supply-side regulation o Describe Resource-Based Relative Value Scale o Describe the Flexner Report o Discuss the h istory of health insurance Topic 2: Healthcare Delivery Processes (18% weighted)
Topic 2 Publisher PowerPoints: Chapter 7 : https://lrps.wgu.edu/provision/207541017 Chapter 8: https://lrps.wgu.edu/provision/207541092 Chapter 9: https://lrps.wgu.edu/provision/207541150 Chapter 10: https://lrps.wgu.edu/provision/207541311 Key concepts to focus on: o Discuss the various Healthcare delivery processes to include the following: Telemedicine and Remote monitoring Outpatient / primary care Facility types and the care provided at each Managed care / integrated care HMO PPO – in network / out of network POS Long-term care Intermediate care Home health care – what services are offered? o Discuss Hospital delivery processes Inpatient vs Outpatient Hill-Burton Act Types of hospitals o Describe the impact on structure and processes of healthcare delivery Reasons for high health care costs Globalization o Describe: Adult Day Care Senior Centers Assisting Living Facilities Different types of nursing facilities Subacute Care Facilities Respite Care Restorative Care Hospice Care o Describe the difference between an Acute, Subacute and Chronic Condition Topic 3: Major Stakeholders (17% weighted) **Be sure to read Chapter 4, this is a traditionally difficult topic for student to pass. Topic 3: Publisher PowerPoints: Chapter 2: https://lrps.wgu.edu/provision/207540427 Chapter 3: https://lrps.wgu.edu/provision/207540643 Chapter 4: https://lrps.wgu.edu/provision/207540728 Chapter 5: https://lrps.wgu.edu/provision/207540856 Chapter 6: https://lrps.wgu.edu/provision/207540933 Key concepts to focus on:
o Major stakeholders Patients – describe the role of each of the following: Patient Family Community Providers – describe the role and licensure requirements for providers and Professionals – describe the roles of each of the healthcare professionals listed MD/DO Generalist / Specialist / Hospitalist Dentists – describe the 8 specialty roles: Orthodontics; Oral and maxillofacial surgery; Pediatric dentistry; Periodontics; Prosthodontics; Endodontics; Public health dentistry; and Oral pathology Non-physician practitioners (NPP’s) – describe the role and the value NPP’s bring to healthcare Healthcare Professionals – o Pharmacists, o Nurses, o Healthcare Administrators, o Allied Health Professionals – Technicians and assistants / Technologists and therapists Payers Insurers – Private Insurance (Blue Cross / Blue Shield); Managed Care Organizations, Medicare/Medicaid Employers Policy makers – describe the role of each and how they interact with other stakeholders Government – Understand the role of government and the various acts that are mentioned in the readings: Describe the following legislative acts: o Affordable Care Act o Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970, o HITECH Act , o Emergency Medical Treatment and Labor Act, o American Health Care Act, o Food and Drug Administration Modernization Act o Hill Burton Act o Social Security Act o Medicaid Catastrophic Act of 1988 Professional Organizations – Who is the American Medical Association and what role do they play in healthcare? o What is patient-centered care? o How do accreditation agencies function? Licensure – American Medical Association
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