Metro Wheels
.pdf
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School
Lamar University *
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Course
5310
Subject
Industrial Engineering
Date
Dec 6, 2023
Type
Pages
1
Uploaded by Ren2vikky
Metro Meals on Wheels Treasure Valley, an Idaho branch of Meals on Wheels America, sought
to optimize its meal delivery system spanning 21 routes over 2,745 square kilometers.
Addressing the questions based on the information provided:
1. What were the challenges faced by Metro Meals on Wheels Treasure Valley related to
meal delivery before adoption of the spreadsheet-based tool?
The Main Challenges faced by Metro Meals on Wheels Treasure Valley before the adoption of
the spreadsheet-based tool:
Food Sensitivity & Delivery Time:
The cooked food was
temperature sensitive and could perish easily. They aimed to deliver the food within 90 minutes
after a driver left for the delivery. This time constraint put pressure on the e
ffi
ciency of delivery
routes.
Time-consuming Route Planning:
Two employees spent significant time developing
scheduled routes for delivery. The manual process involved determining stops, creating
sequences to minimize travel time, and entering this data into an online tool for driving
instructions. This process was laborious and time-intensive.
2. Explain the design of the spreadsheet-based model.
To address these challenges, a spreadsheet-based tool designed to optimize meal delivery
routes using Excel's Visual Basic for Applications (VBA) to access the MapQuest API was
implemented. Here’s how it worked:
Input Interface
: The tool had an interface allowing easy
input of recipient information such as names, meal requirements, and delivery addresses for
each stop in the route. This data was filled in the spreadsheet.
Integration with MapQuest
API:
The MapQuest API was used to create a travel matrix, calculating time and distance for
delivery between stops. It validated addresses, retrieved driving distance, estimated driving
time, and provided turn-by-turn instructions for each route.
Optimization and Routing:
The
tool could find the optimal route for up to 30 stops within a feasible time limit. It automated the
route planning process, reducing the time spent on manual planning.
3. What are the intangible benefits of using the Excel-based model to Metro Meals on
Wheels?
The Intangible benefits of using the Excel-based model to Metro Meals on Wheels include:
Increased Volunteer Satisfaction:
With more e
ffi
cient routes and reduced driving time,
volunteers likely experienced less stress and more satisfaction due to improved delivery
processes.
Improved Volunteer Retention:
By making the delivery process more streamlined
and e
ffi
cient, the organization might have seen better retention of volunteers who were more
content with their roles.
Cost Savings and E
ffi
ciency:
The tool led to savings of $5,800 in
2015 by reducing the annual driving distance and travel time. This not only saved costs but
also increased the overall e
ffi
ciency of the organization's operations.
In summary, the spreadsheet-based tool not only addressed the logistical challenges but also
contributed to saving costs, improving volunteer satisfaction, and streamlining the overall meal
delivery system for Metro Meals on Wheels Treasure Valley.
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