Practice Exam

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Georgia Institute Of Technology *

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3103

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Industrial Engineering

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Dec 6, 2023

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pdf

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ISyE 3103-A Practice Final Exam Spring 2020 J. Vande Vate April 20, 2020 Instructions You have 2 hours and 50 minutes to complete the exam. Watch your time. If you are having difficulty with a question, you might wish to “peel the onion”: outline the main ideas and explain what you would calculate (so I can award partial credit) or pass over it entirely (but there’s no partial credit) and return to it later if you have time at the end of the exam. Show your work and be sure to upload it in the places provided Make sure your work is reasonably well organized and clearly explained so I can understand your thinking well enough to award partial credic. The exam is open-book, open-notes: you may use any notes or text material. You may use a computer or calculator The exam is to be done individually, without collaboration with anyone else. You may NOT search the internet or communicate electronically with anyone else during the exam. By submitting your exam, you attest that you have not collaborated on this exam. 1
Question 1 Fairmount Bagels in Montreal starts the day with a large production run. Throughout the morning, additional bagels are produced as needed. The last bake is completed at 3 PM and the store closes at 8 PM. Production costs are approximately $ 0.40 per bagel. Fresh bagels sell for $ 1.40 each and bagels not sold by the end of the day are sold the next day as “day old” bagels in bags of six for $ 0.99 a bag. About 2/3 rds of the day-old bagels are sold; the remainder are just thrown away. The store manager estimates that demand for cinnamon raisin bagels from 3 PM until closing is normally distributed with mean of 100 and standard deviation of 40. a. How many cinnamon raisin bagels should the store have at 3 PM (after the last bake comes out) to maximize the expected profit from sales between 3 PM until closing? Answer: Fairmount should target a stock of cinnamon raisin bagels at 3PM b. Suppose that the store manager is concerned that stockouts might cause a loss of future business. The store manager estimates that it is appropriate to assign a stockout cost of $ 5 per bagel that is demanded but not available. Given the additional stockout cost, how many cinnamon raisin bagels should the store have at 3 PM (after the last bake)? Answer: With the $ 5 stockout fee, Fairmount should target a stock of cin- namon raisin bagels at 3PM c. If the store manager incorporates the $ 5 stockout cost into her calculations and successfully hits the target stocking level at 3 PM (after the last bake), how many cinnamon raisin bagels should she expect to throw away each day? Answer: With the $ 5 stockout fee, Fairmount should expect to throw way cinammon raisin bagels each day 2
d. Fairmount’s automated bagel process makes production lots of 100 bagels at a time. It has the capability to make mixed lots consisting of bagels of different flavors, but only makes exactly 100 bagels at a time, no more, no fewer. For simplicity, we will ignore the time required to make a lot and focus on both the number of lots and their compositions to approximate the target 3PM stock levels. The store manager estimates demand for each of the four flavors of bagel (Cinnamon Raisin, Sesame Seed, Poppy Seed and Plain) from 3 PM until closing to be Normally distributed with mean 80 and standard deviation 50. She has 100 of each flavor in stock just prior to beginning the final run of the day – to complete at 3 PM (ignore the fact that the run takes time to complete). Given this information, how many lots should Fairmount produce and how many bagels of each flavor should Fairmount make in its final production run of the day in order to maximize expected profits, while considering the $ 5/bagel stockout cost? Note: All bagels enjoy the same costs and selling prices and show no measurable differences in how they sell as “day old bagels”. Answer: The manager should produce lots in the last production run. Answer: Those lots should produce: Cinnamon Raisin bagels, Sesame bagels, Poppy Seed bagels and Plain bagels. Answer: Briefly explain your reasoning 3
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