HW7correct
pdf
School
University of California, Berkeley *
*We aren’t endorsed by this school
Course
167
Subject
Industrial Engineering
Date
Apr 3, 2024
Type
Pages
15
Uploaded by MagistrateRainOwl15
10/29/2020
HW07 E&PM - Resource Allocation and Leveling, Time-Cost Tradeoff: F20 CE167 Engineering Project Management
https://bcourses.berkeley.edu/courses/1493717/quizzes/2331456
1/15
HW07 E&PM - Resource Allocation and Leveling, Time-
Cost Tradeoff Due
Nov 3 at 11:10am
Points
20
Questions
11
Available
Oct 27 at 12:30pm - Nov 5 at 11:10am 9 days
Time Limit
None
Allowed Attempts
3
Instructions
Attempt History
Attempt
Time
Score
KEPT
Attempt 2 7 minutes
20 out of 20
LATEST
Attempt 2 7 minutes
20 out of 20
Attempt 1 975 minutes
18.96 out of 20
Correct answers are hidden.
Score for this attempt: 20
out of 20
Submitted Oct 29 at 10:05pm
Dear Students:
This is your Homework Quiz 7. Like previous Homework Quizzes it will be graded on a pass-fail basis and we
have set it up so that all questions will be graded automatically. Accordingly, you will get your grade right after
you submit your work. NOTE that you will see the correct/incorrect answers at that time, but you will see
these only ONCE so take a screenshot if you care to have them for later review. You can then assess whether
or not to take the test again. 15 out of a total of 20 points will earn you a "pass." A pass will earn you 5 points out of a maximum of 55
points for assignments, team exercises, etc. You may repeat taking this test up to three times before the final
due date to earn a "pass." This time, there are no separate PDFs to be uploaded.
Best wishes,
Prof. T
Take the Quiz Again
10/29/2020
HW07 E&PM - Resource Allocation and Leveling, Time-Cost Tradeoff: F20 CE167 Engineering Project Management
https://bcourses.berkeley.edu/courses/1493717/quizzes/2331456
2/15
This attempt took 7 minutes.
4 / 4 pts
Question 1
1. Concepts and Definitions
For each definition, identify the term that best matches it.
When improving the
resource requirement profile
of a schedule, move
activities to start at another
time by reallocating TF or FF,
or extending the schedule
duration. Note that this can
be particularly challenging
when resources are scarce
and there is resource
contention.
Resource leveling
A network of activities with
precedence relationships,
where activities are specified
with their durations, as well
as the type and number of
resources they need.
Resource-loaded sche
A 'typical' estimate of how
long an activity may take
Normal duration of an Characteristic of an activity
network, that a shorter
project duration can have a
lower total project cost
Time-cost tradeoff
Expenses that are tied to
work items (e.g.,
subcontracted work)
Direct cost
Compensation paid by the
contractor to the owner in
Liquidated damages
10/29/2020
HW07 E&PM - Resource Allocation and Leveling, Time-Cost Tradeoff: F20 CE167 Engineering Project Management
https://bcourses.berkeley.edu/courses/1493717/quizzes/2331456
3/15
case of breach of contract
An estimate of the fastest
time possible in which an
activity can be completed
Crash duration of an a
Expenses incurred as
needed to stay in business,
whether or not work is done
that is counted as a direct
cost
Indirect cost
2.5 / 2.5 pts
Question 2
2. Resource Leveling
Consider the following schedule. It is the same as the one you analyzed in
your previous homework assignment (so you may want to review your float
calculations), but now each activity has resource requirements added.
Activity
Predecessors
Duration
(days)
Resources
per day
Start
(milestone)
-
0
0
A
Start
10
2
B
Start
5
5
C
Start
4
3
D
A
3
0
E
A
1
3
F
C
3
4
G
D
4
2
H
B, E, F
5
4
Finish
(milestone)
G, H
0
0
Your preview ends here
Eager to read complete document? Join bartleby learn and gain access to the full version
- Access to all documents
- Unlimited textbook solutions
- 24/7 expert homework help
10/29/2020
HW07 E&PM - Resource Allocation and Leveling, Time-Cost Tradeoff: F20 CE167 Engineering Project Management
https://bcourses.berkeley.edu/courses/1493717/quizzes/2331456
4/15
Answer 1:
You have to level the resources to a maximum daily total of 7 units while:
1. keeping activities whole (do not split them) and with their given duration
and
2. keeping the project duration as short as possible.
You may come up with several different schedule alternatives. Some of the
possible solutions are shown in the following table:
Schedule
1
Schedule
2
Schedule
3
Schedule
4
Schedule
5
Schedule
6
Schedule
7
A starts at
0
A starts at
0
A starts at
0
A starts at
0
A starts at
0
A starts at
0
A starts at
0
B at 0
B at 4
B at 0
B at 0
B at 7
B at 4
B at 0
C at 5
C at 0
C at 5
C at 5
C at 0
C at 0
C at 5
E at 10
E at 10
E at 10
E at 10
E at 12
E at 11
E at 11
F at 9
F at 9
F at 9
F at 9
F at 4
F at 9
F at 9
G at 11
G at 13
G at 12
G at 13
G at 13
G at 12
G at 13
2.1
Analyze each schedule alternative and decide if it keeps the project
duration as short as possible while also respecting the daily resource
constraint (
"Feasible"
) or if it does not (
"Infeasible"
).
Schedule
1
[ Select ]
Schedule
2
[ Select ]
Schedule
3
[ Select ]
Schedule
4
[ Select ]
Schedule
5
[ Select ]
Schedule
6
[ Select ]
Schedule
7
[ Select ]
10/29/2020
HW07 E&PM - Resource Allocation and Leveling, Time-Cost Tradeoff: F20 CE167 Engineering Project Management
https://bcourses.berkeley.edu/courses/1493717/quizzes/2331456
5/15
Answer 2:
Answer 3:
Answer 4:
Answer 5:
Answer 6:
Answer 7:
Infeasible Feasible Infeasible Feasible Infeasible Infeasible Feasible 1.25 / 1.25 pts
Question 3
Continuing with question 2. Resource Leveling...
2.2
Identify from a 'traditional CPM' and from a resource perspective
which activities are ‘critical’ and which ones are ‘not critical’.
In a schedule that is NOT resource loaded (a 'traditional CPM'), activities are
CRITICAL
in case, if scheduled at their early start date and delayed, they
would delay the overall project completion. A chain of activities that are critical
is called the CRITICAL PATH, from there also the name “critical path
scheduling” or CPM.
Now consider a schedule that IS resource loaded. Resource critical extends
the definition of critical. Activities are RESOURCE CRITICAL
in case, if
scheduled at their early start date and delayed, they would delay the overall
project completion. This situation occurs when the number of available
10/29/2020
HW07 E&PM - Resource Allocation and Leveling, Time-Cost Tradeoff: F20 CE167 Engineering Project Management
https://bcourses.berkeley.edu/courses/1493717/quizzes/2331456
6/15
Answer 1:
Answer 2:
Answer 3:
resources is limited, thereby forcing activities that cause the resource limit to
be exceeded to get pushed (or push other activities) to a later date in the
schedule.
If the scheduled completion date (without resource loading) gets extended
because of resource limitations, then activities that were plain CRITICAL may
no longer be critical, but others will be RESOURCE CRITICAL.
Activity
Select the best option:
B
Not critical but resource critical
E
[ Select ]
G
[ Select ]
Not critical but resource critical Not critical and not resource critical Critical and resource critical 1.25 / 1.25 pts
Question 4
Continuing with question
2. Resource Leveling
...
2.3 How much float does each of the following activities have?
Float (total float) when
not
considering resource
loading
Float (total float) when
considering resource
loading
B
7
0
E
Your preview ends here
Eager to read complete document? Join bartleby learn and gain access to the full version
- Access to all documents
- Unlimited textbook solutions
- 24/7 expert homework help
10/29/2020
HW07 E&PM - Resource Allocation and Leveling, Time-Cost Tradeoff: F20 CE167 Engineering Project Management
https://bcourses.berkeley.edu/courses/1493717/quizzes/2331456
7/15
Answer 1:
Answer 2:
Answer 3:
Answer 4:
Answer 5:
Answer 6:
1
1
G
0
0
7
0
1
1
0
0
1 / 1 pts
Question 5
Continuing with question 2. Resource Leveling...
2.4
Assume that you are the general contractor who will deliver the scope of
work per the owner's requirements. In response to the owner's request you
prepared the project budget and the schedule without
resource loading and
communicated both to the owner. The owner and you agreed on the scope of
work, the schedule, and the budget including an overhead rate of $500 per
day, and then signed the contract.
With work underway, the owner now initiates a change order to add scope to
the work in activity F
. As a result, F will now take 4 days and require 5
10/29/2020
HW07 E&PM - Resource Allocation and Leveling, Time-Cost Tradeoff: F20 CE167 Engineering Project Management
https://bcourses.berkeley.edu/courses/1493717/quizzes/2331456
8/15
workers for each of those days. The owner will gladly pay you for the extra
day of work and all the extra workers needed to complete F.
Given the maximum resource level as specified earlier, is this fair
compensation?
Yes No 1 / 1 pts
Question 6
Continuing with question 2. Resource Leveling...
2.5
What could you reasonably ask for (in number of additional days) in terms
of your schedule's duration?
Write 0 if you do not need a time extension, or state how many days you
need.
2
1 / 1 pts
Question 7
Continuing with question 2. Resource Leveling...
2.6 In addition to the amount the owner has agreed to pay you, what could
you reasonably ask for (in additional money) in terms of your project's
budget?
Write 0 if you do not need additional money, or state how much money you
need.
When answering, please round to the nearest integer and omit the $ sign e.g., for $21,344.29 write 21,344
10/29/2020
HW07 E&PM - Resource Allocation and Leveling, Time-Cost Tradeoff: F20 CE167 Engineering Project Management
https://bcourses.berkeley.edu/courses/1493717/quizzes/2331456
9/15
1,000
2.5 / 2.5 pts
Question 8
3. Crashing a Schedule
For the following activity-on-node network diagram, calculate the project
duration.
The duration of each activity is provided in the box immediately underneath
that activity node, and the empty boxes under it are to enter the ES and EF
(middle row) and LS and LF (bottom row).
For your convenience, you may want to print this diagram and fill it out by
hnad, but we are not
asking you to upload any PDF.
3.1 After performing the network calculations, enter only the values that are
requested in the matching fields below.
Project Duration
34
TF of B
12
Your preview ends here
Eager to read complete document? Join bartleby learn and gain access to the full version
- Access to all documents
- Unlimited textbook solutions
- 24/7 expert homework help
10/29/2020
HW07 E&PM - Resource Allocation and Leveling, Time-Cost Tradeoff: F20 CE167 Engineering Project Management
https://bcourses.berkeley.edu/courses/1493717/quizzes/2331456
10/15
Answer 1:
Answer 2:
Answer 3:
Answer 4:
Answer 5:
TF of I
0
TF of F
15
TF of M
12
34
12
0
15
12
4 / 4 pts
Question 9
Continuing with question 3. Crashing the Schedule
...
Assume that activities can be crashed as indicated in the table below. The
total project cost (including direct costs, overhead costs, and the bonus or
liquidated damages) for the network diagram in 3.1 as scheduled is $100,000.
Overhead costs are $500 per day. The owner had projected this project
should take only 30 days and you are incurring liquidated damages of $1,000
per day for every day past the 30-day specified project duration. You will
receive a $1,000 per day bonus for completing the project in less than 30
days. The minimum allowable overall duration of the project is 24 days.
10/29/2020
HW07 E&PM - Resource Allocation and Leveling, Time-Cost Tradeoff: F20 CE167 Engineering Project Management
https://bcourses.berkeley.edu/courses/1493717/quizzes/2331456
11/15
Activity
Crash Cost (per
day)
Minimum
Duration (days)
A
$1,700
6
B
$1,200
4
C
$1,000
4
F
$1,300
4
I
--
8
K
$2,000
2
L
$1,600
4
M
$1,400
8
N
$2,000
5
3.2 One day at a time
, shorten the project duration in order to minimize the
total project cost. Use the table provided to present the values you used to
derive your answer.
When filling out the "Crashed activity(ies) column, please write the activity
name
+ how many days it is being crashed
e.g., if at first activity X is being shortened (crashed) by 1 day, write X1
If subsequently activity X is being shortened (crashed) by another day, write
X2
Continue likewise for additional days. NOTE: shorten the duration by only 1
day at a time. If two or more activities are being crashed at the same time, e.g., if activity X
is being crashed 2 days and at the same time activity Y is being crashed 1
day, write X2Y1
When filling out the "Crashing cost" and "Total project cost" columns, please
round to the nearest integer and omit the $ sign e.g., for $21,344.29 write 21,344 Project
duration
Liquidated
damages
Overhead
savings
Crashed
activity(ies)
Crashing cost ($)
Total project cost
($)
10/29/2020
HW07 E&PM - Resource Allocation and Leveling, Time-Cost Tradeoff: F20 CE167 Engineering Project Management
https://bcourses.berkeley.edu/courses/1493717/quizzes/2331456
12/15
Answer 1:
Answer 2:
Answer 3:
Answer 4:
Answer 5:
(days)
or bonus
34
$4,000
--
--
--
$100,000
33
$3,000
-$500
C1
1,000
99,500
32
$2,000
-$1,000
C2
2,000
99,000
31
$1,000
-$1,500
C3
3,000
98,500
30
0
-$2,000
C4
4,000
98,000
29
-$1,000
-$2,500
C5
5,000
97,500
28
-$2,000
-$3,000
C6
6,000
97,000
27
-$3,000
-$3,500
C6L1
7,600
97,100
26
-$4,000
-$4,000
C6L2
9,200
97,200
25
-$5,000
-$4,500
C6L3
10,800
97,300
24
-$6,000
-$5,000
C6L4
12,400
97,400
C1
1,000
99,500
C2
Your preview ends here
Eager to read complete document? Join bartleby learn and gain access to the full version
- Access to all documents
- Unlimited textbook solutions
- 24/7 expert homework help
10/29/2020
HW07 E&PM - Resource Allocation and Leveling, Time-Cost Tradeoff: F20 CE167 Engineering Project Management
https://bcourses.berkeley.edu/courses/1493717/quizzes/2331456
13/15
Answer 6:
Answer 7:
Answer 8:
Answer 9:
Answer 10:
Answer 11:
Answer 12:
Answer 13:
Answer 14:
Answer 15:
Answer 16:
Answer 17:
2,000
99,000
C3
3,000
98,500
C4
4,000
98,000
C5
5,000
97,500
C6
6,000
10/29/2020
HW07 E&PM - Resource Allocation and Leveling, Time-Cost Tradeoff: F20 CE167 Engineering Project Management
https://bcourses.berkeley.edu/courses/1493717/quizzes/2331456
14/15
Answer 18:
Answer 19:
Answer 20:
Answer 21:
Answer 22:
Answer 23:
Answer 24:
Answer 25:
Answer 26:
Answer 27:
Answer 28:
Answer 29:
Answer 30:
97,000
C6L1
7,600
97,100
C6L2
9,200
97,200
C6L3
10,800
97,300
C6L4
12,400
10/29/2020
HW07 E&PM - Resource Allocation and Leveling, Time-Cost Tradeoff: F20 CE167 Engineering Project Management
https://bcourses.berkeley.edu/courses/1493717/quizzes/2331456
15/15
97,400
0.75 / 0.75 pts
Question 10
Continuing with question 3. Crashing the Schedule
...
3.3 What is the minimum total cost to deliver the project?
When answering, please round to the nearest integer and omit the $ sign e.g., for $21,344.29 write 21,344 97,000
0.75 / 0.75 pts
Question 11
Continuing with question 3. Crashing the Schedule...
3.4
What is the project duration (in number of days) corresponding to that
minimum total cost?
28
Quiz Score: 20
out of 20
Your preview ends here
Eager to read complete document? Join bartleby learn and gain access to the full version
- Access to all documents
- Unlimited textbook solutions
- 24/7 expert homework help