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School

University of South Florida *

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Course

4414

Subject

Information Systems

Date

Feb 20, 2024

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1

Uploaded by novakid

Week 1 Forum 2 - Introductions Due by 11:59 pm Saturday 1. Case (A Framework for Information Policies..., 2010) reviews the complexities of information policy development taking into account the multiple factors that contribute to the complexity, such as the many "stakeholders" with different requirements and the different areas for which policy is developed. He also discusses the need for libraries and information agencies to develop policies that uphold certain responsibilities toward society. Crowe and Anthes (The Academic Librarian...) discuss the early technological developments, the policies that followed these developments and the issues that ensued, which seemed to inhibit maintaining the responsibilities toward society, thus the ethical dilemmas for librarians. Considering the complexities of information, technology and information policy development, in your opinion, is it feasible to expect ethical deliberation of issues during information policy development? What are you thoughts about Case's "three-by-two framework of dimensions"? (pg. 8) 2. Pasek (2015) reviews the "emerging field of information policy” (pg.286) noting that information policy may have a broad scope (pg. 288) going beyond "government decision-making" (pg. 288) and may encompass “market-driven practices”, which may require a different type of regulation. Because of the many definitions proposed by different researchers, Pasek proposes defining information policy using the progression of information through the “information cycle" (pg. 289), that is, from "creation to use" (pg. 289) and also reviews information policy “issues" and how these could relate to the steps of the information cycle. Figure 2 (pg. 292) provides a good visual of these relationships. What are your thoughts about the presentation of the information policy issues associated with the steps of the information cycle as they are presented in Figure 27 3. Explain the basic elements of Lessig's framework in Chapter 1 of the Cyberethics text. What does he mean when he says that in Cyberspace "the code is the law"? 1. Considering the complexities of information, technology and information policy development, in your opinion, is it feasible to expect ethical deliberation of issues during information policy development? What are your thoughts about Case's “three-by-two framework of dimensions"?(pg. 8) In my opinion, | believe that ethical deliberation issues are essential in the ever-evolving landscape regarding the development of policymaking for information, technology. and policy development. The intricacies and rapid advancements in these areas require a thoughtful and ethical approach to address the emerging challenges and guidelines for a responsible decision-making aspect for the use of technology in modern times. Donald O. Case (2010) stated that policy making should involve three types of infrastructure when it comes to the complex issue of policy making where Human Infrastructure is concerned. His "three-by-two framework dimensions" are: Technological, Legal, and Human. | believe that when it comes to the creation of policy, it has a complex and interconnected nature where technology and information systems require a comprehensive understanding of the potential consequences of policy when presented across the world. And ethical considerations become a crucial compass, guiding policymakers despite the intricate web of choices when making certain policies. Whether its issues are related to privacy, data, security, or access to information, | believe that a thorough examination of ethical issues becomes essential. 2. What are your thoughts about the presentation of the information policy issues associated with the steps of the information cycle as they are presented in Figure 2? After reading Pasek (2015) article "Defining Information Policy: Relating Issues to the Information Cycle” | believed that Pasek sheds light on the expansive nature of the emerging field of information policy, and challenging the conventional notion that confines it solely to government decision-making. Pasek states that information policy reinforces its influence on market-driven practices, indicating the need for a diverse regulatory framework. By recognizing the impact of information policy beyond government decisions, it emphasize the need for a comprehensive and adaptable regulatory framework that can effectively navigate the complexities encountered by market dynamics. And | believe that with this approach it provides a conceptual framework for policymakers, enabling them to address issues at various parts of the information cycle. By combining specific issues with distinct stages of the cycle, policy makers can devise strategies to address challenges effectively. In addition, issues related to data privacy may be more relevant during the creation and collection stages, while concerns about information access and dissemination become prominent during the distribution and use phases. Since the information cycle is not strictly linear, issues often intersect across different stages. Policymakers must remain agile in their approach to recognizing the interconnected nature of information matters when it comes to the information policy cycles. 3. Explain the basic elements of Lessig's framework in Chapter 1 of the Cyberethics text. What does he mean when he says that in Cyberspace "the code is the law"? The basic elements of Larry Lessig's framework in Cyberethics text "Code and Other Laws of Cyberspace" outline the four constraints that regulate our behavior in real space: law, (social) norms, the market, and code (architecture). He asserts that the “code is law” in cyberspace, and he believes that the fundamental idea that the architecture and code governing digital spaces have regulatory power comparable to the traditional legal systems. Lessig introduces the concept of "law”. Where “law" is a set of rules and regulations enforced by a governing authority. In the context of cyberspace, this includes the explicit legal regulations imposed by governments and the implicit rules embedded in the code. That they become legal and code-based regulations in cyberspace. Lessig then identifies the term "code” as a primary regulator in cyberspace. It acts as a governing force by defining the structure and interactions within the digital realm. The rules embedded in code define how users can engage in the online environment, influencing behavior and setting the boundaries of acceptable conduct in cyberspace. Lessig asserts that social norms are an expression of community, where etiquette and social customs exist. Whereas markets regulate the behavior, and its constraints are more distinct in cyberspace than they are in real space.
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