ITNW 2312 Lab 1.1.1 Licensing and File Management.docx (3)

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Information Systems

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Dec 6, 2023

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Lab 1.1 Licensing and File Management Introduction The Internetwork Operating System (IOS) software purchased will depend on what type of functionality is desired, for the intended environment and role the device will play. It is important for a Network Administrator to know and select the right version to ensure correct operation within the network. It is also important to know where this and other key files are located when installing or updating features. Objective(s) In this lab the student will: ● Identify network device licensing types and features and manipulate file locations. (LO1.1.1) Assignment Identify the IOS license/features installed, and list, copy, move file locations on a cisco router. Equipment/Supplies Needed: If working in a physical environment: Computer(s) Router (1) 1941 Series Cable(s) [if working in physical environment] Terminal Emulation Software (Putty / Teraterm/ Hyperterm ) If working online: Your Computer workstation ITNW 2312 Lab 1.1.1 Licensing and File Management 1
Cisco Packet Tracer Backup and recovery.pkt file Procedure Perform the steps in this lab in the order they are presented to you. Answer all questions and record the requested information in a text file. Configure Network for examination of Router 1. Access the Router. Ensure the workstations configured with the appropriate IP Address, subnet mask, and default gateway. Set the hostname on the router as R1_YourLastName. Note for online students: You will need to build your own network in Packet Tracer for the activities in this lab. Only a very simple configuration is needed. Use a 1941 Cisco Router, a 2900 series Switch and one PC. View Licensing Step 1 : Routers have a unique device identifier (UDI), which is a combination of the product ID (PID) and a serial number. From privileged mode, view the ITNW 2312 Lab 1.1.1 Licensing and File Management 2
(UDI) on the routers using the show license udi command. When validating a license with cisco you will need this information. Router# show license udi 1) What other parameters are provided by the command? Recordyour answer. Step 2 : View the technology package licenses and feature licenses supported by the router. The router will usually come with the IP Base. Additional features/licensing will need to be purchased. The additional licenses will come with a Product Authorization Key (PAK). Enter the show license feature command. Router# show license feature 2) Record the command’s output Feature name Enforcement Evaluation Subscription Enabled ipbasek9 no no no yes securityk9 yes yes no no datak9 yes no no no 3) Which technology packages are enabled on the router? Record your answer. IPbasek9 Step 3 : Check to see what licenses are active on this router, using the show license all command. This command provides the active license and UDI for the router with one command. The license status will display as either "Active, In Use" or "Inactive". List “Active” license features and their type. Router# show license all License Store: Primary License Storage StoreIndex: 0 Feature: ipbasek9 Version: 1.0 License Type: Permanent License State: Active, In Use License Count: Non-Counted ITNW 2312 Lab 1.1.1 Licensing and File Management 3
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Router File Management The Cisco Internetwork Operating System (Cisco IOS) comes with a simple file management system that allows the organizing of files into a directory structure that can be accessed by Network Administrators to upload and download system and configuration files. Files are stored in 2 primary locations: Flash: Mainly holds IOS Image (.bin file) and VLAN Database on switches; however, can also store log files and other files NVRAM: stores startup configuration file Note: Unlike windows that use a drive letter (C:/), names on cisco devices are used to identify drive locations. Commands used to view/manipulate the filesystem are similar to those used in linux systems. [ Note : Not all commands are supported by Packet Tracer ] Step 1 : Use the show file systems command to display information about each of the directories. Record the output. File Systems: Size(b) Free(b) Type Flags Prefixes * 255744000 221896413 disk rw flash0: flash:# 262136 255005 nvram rw nvram: 4) Note the flags describing the permission for the filesystem. Howmuch total disk space is available? Free shows 221896413 (b) are available on the disk type Step 2 : Use the dir command to view current directory content. 5) What is the name of the current directory? Directory of “flash0:/” 6) List the IOS image(s) currently resident on the flash? flash0:c1900-universalk9-mz.SPA.151-1.M4.bin Record the image filename along with size and date/time created. ITNW 2312 Lab 1.1.1 Licensing and File Management 4
It shows Wed-23-Feb-11 14:19 File size is: Step 3 : The dir command can also be used to list files in a specific directory. View the files/subdirectories in NVRAM (startup). Router# dir NVRAM a. View and record the output. No files in directory b. Perform a copy run start command on the router. c. View the NVRAM directory again. The startup file should now bevisible in the directory. 7) How many bytes are in the directory now? 525 bytes total / 237588 bytes free Step 4 : List the directory of flash [dir flash] Directory of flash0:/ 3 -rw- 33591768 <no date> c1900-universalk9-mz.SPA.151-4.M4.bin 2 -rw- 28282 <no date> sigdef-category.xml 1 -rw- 227537 <no date> sigdef-default.xml 255744000 bytes total (221896413 bytes free) Step 5 : Create a Directory in the router’s flash. Name the directory “practice”. Router1# mkdir practice Create directory filename [practice]? Created dir flash:practice Step 6 : View the directories again with the dir command. Record the output showing that the new directory is now listed. Directory of flash0:/ ITNW 2312 Lab 1.1.1 Licensing and File Management 5
3 -rw- 33591768 <no date> c1900-universalk9-mz.SPA.151-4.M4.bin 4 drw- 0 <no date> practice 2 -rw- 28282 <no date> sigdef-category.xml 1 -rw- 227537 <no date> sigdef-default.xml Note: Directory names are case sensitive, limited to 45 characters between slashes (/). The name cannot contain control characters, spaces, slashes, quotes, semicolons, or colons. Change Directory The following commands are not supported by Packet Tracer (Skip to after Step 5); Perform only in a live environment. Step 1 : Navigate to the flash directory using the cd command. Verify that you are in flash by displaying the present working directory. Record commands and output. Router# cd flash Router# pwd Router# mkdir YourLastName_Configs Step 2 : Make a backup of the IOS file recorded earlier, from flash to the new directory using the copy command. Router# copy flash:IOS_filename flash:YourLastName_Configs a. Verify the entry. Record the commands used and output to show that the file was created in the new directory. Step 3 : Delete/remove the directory and file created at the same time. Use the /recursive keyword to delete the YourLastName_Configs directory and all subdirectories and the files it contains. Verify the directory and file are no longer on the router. ITNW 2312 Lab 1.1.1 Licensing and File Management 6
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Record the command used and the output showing the files are no longer there. Router# delete /recursive YourLastName_Configs Router# show file info filename Record the results. Step 4 : View and record the contents of the drive using the usbflash0: device command. Router# dir usbflash0: Record the results . Step 5: *Only if working in a live lab environment** Perform a write erase and reload on the router to make sure it is “clean” (no configuration). Confirm that the NVRAM has a blank configuration, using the show start command. (should show/say nothing is there) Power down the router and disconnect any cables used. Return cables and connectors to their proper location(s) and leave the work area clean. Save any text file(s) or images recorded and submit them to the instructor for grading. Submit Your Work: Packet Tracer : Submit Packet Tracer file as well as your text file with your findings and notes. Physical Lab : Submit the running configuration(s) for each device used, along with the items requested to record to the instructor for grading. ITNW 2312 Lab 1.1.1 Licensing and File Management 7
Concerns Working Towards Proficiency Criteria Standards for This Competency Accomplished Evidence of Mastering Competency Criteria #1: There are 14 questions and outputs to record. Each question and documented output is worth 7.14 pts a piece. ITNW 2312 Lab 1.1.1 Licensing and File Management 8