COU101 GURDEEP
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School
Holmes Colleges Melbourne *
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Course
HI5019
Subject
Law
Date
Jan 9, 2024
Type
docx
Pages
6
Uploaded by DoctorWombat2349
ASSESSMENT COVER SHEET
Family Name
: KAUR
Given Name(s)
:
GURDEEP
Student ID
:
Course
: Unit Code:
COU101
Unit Name:
Tutor
: Assessment Number/Title
:
1
Semester/Trimester and Year: Word Count:
1422
RUNNING HEAD: COU101 – Assessment 1
Introduction
Counsellors who want to preserve the ideas and values necessary for ethical practice must
carefully analyse and navigate ethical dilemmas, which are complex in nature. This activity
assesses and critically react to two different ethical conundrums in a counselling situation. Every
situation has a different set of circumstances, making it crucial to comprehend how a counsellor’s
own values might affect the morality of the counselling relationship. Impact of Counsellor’s Personal Beliefs on the Ethical Nature of the Counselling Relationship
The counsellor’s own convictions could affect how they handle the Dawson family's strong
religious heritage. There may be a predisposition to empathise more or even to validate the
family's religious customs if the counsellor holds comparable religious views (
Sheridan & Carr,
2020). In contrast, the counsellor may need to take care to make sure that their own opinions
don't interfere with their capacity to offer objective counselling that respects the Dawsons' varied
ideas and values. The counsellor’s association with Mr Dawson as a fellow committee member
might result in prejudice and a conflict of interest. There may be a tendency to treat Mr Dawson
favourably or suppress facts regarding the case if the counsellor has a good connection with him. If
there are unfavourable emotions, this can affect the counsellor's impartiality and objectivity in
helping the Dawson family (
Wißmann et al. 2019).
In the second case, the counsellor’s personal beliefs may have a big impact on how honest
the counselling relationship is. For example, if the counsellor subjectively thinks aged care facilities
are the greatest choice for old people with little assistance, they may unwittingly skew their
counselling style to favour of this course of action. In contrast, the counsellor could unwittingly
incline in favour of Brian's reluctance to enter an elderly care facility if they truly appreciate each
person's liberty and independence (Hamilton et al. 2022). Although it is an ethical idea to respect
someone's autonomy but excessive adherence to this idea might also result in ignoring Brian's
best interests, especially if an elderly care facility is actually the most suitable and advantageous
alternative for his rehabilitation and well-being. The ethical integrity of the therapeutic interaction
depends on finding a balance between respecting client autonomy and guaranteeing their welfare.
Ethical Principles Relevant to the Scenario
The ACA's Code of Ethics places a strong emphasis on upholding the autonomy of clients,
which includes respecting and honouring their values, beliefs, and cultural background (AIFS,
2023). The Dawsons' religious views and their house rules must be understood and respected in
Assessment 1
order for the scenario to work. The counsellor must navigate each family member's particular set
of beliefs and practices while upholding their individuality and dignity. The ACA places a strong
emphasis on delivering services without bias. The counsellor in this situation must make sure they
do not discriminate against the Dawson family because of their own biases or religious
convictions. Professional Competence and Integrity place a strong emphasis on upholding both of
these qualities. The counsellor should make sure they are prepared to deal with situations where
there may be conflicts of interest, like the association with Mr Dawson as a fellow committee
member. As stated specifically in Section 3442 of the Children and Young People Act 2008 (ACT), it
is crucial to ensure the children's safety and welfare (AIFS, 2023).
The Psychotherapy and Counselling Federation of Australia's (PACFA) Code of Ethics, which
places an emphasis on values including autonomy, beneficence, non-maleficence, and informed
consent, serves as a guidance for ethical behaviour in the second scenario (PACFA, 2023). Brian's
need for autonomy highlights how vital it is to respect his freedom to choose his own care and
living arrangements. Brian's autonomy is given top priority by the counsellor, who should also
include him in the process of making decisions about his treatment. Beneficence to under Aged
Care Act 1997 entails acting in Brian's best interests, putting his rehabilitation and well-being first
(Australian Government Department of Health and Aged Care, 2023). Since non-maleficence
places a strong emphasis on preventing harm, the counsellor must make sure that any choice she
makes doesn't hurt Brian. In order for Brian to make an educated choice on his treatment, it is
necessary to provide him with thorough and clear information about his alternatives. Relevant Reporting Issues
Professionals, especially counsellors, are required to report child abuse in several
jurisdictions. This implies that they are required by law to alert the proper authorities of any
suspected or confirmed cases of child abuse or neglect. In this situation, the counsellor is
compelled by law to report child abuse if they cause to believe that it has occurred. In addition to
legal requirements, there is an ethical need to protect children's welfare (
Tener & Sigad, 2019).
Counsellors are required to act in the child's best interest, even if it means violating confidentially,
if they have learnt of or have caused to suspect abuse. Child wellbeing and safety are given first
priority by child protection legislation above privacy issues. While protecting anonymity is
important in counselling, it shouldn't take precedence over the need to keep a kid safe (
Wißmann
et al. 2019). Counsellors frequently strikes a careful balance between maintaining client privacy
and carrying out their reporting obligations.
1
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