week 2_ Writing Assignment 1_ Demand Forecast Paper
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Babson College *
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Marketing
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Feb 20, 2024
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docx
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1. Identify the most important elements when creating a demand forecast.
An accurate demand forecast can significantly impact the company’s operations as it will
not overcarry inventory or run out of stock, ruining customer experience. Simultaneously, creating a demand forecast that involves considering various elements to ensure accuracy and effectiveness is tricky and challenging. Historical data analysis is the most important element for
a good forecast. It examines past sales data and trends, providing valuable insights into seasonal patterns, market fluctuations, and overall demand history. It also provides valuable insights into past sales patterns and trends, such as Time Series Analysis, Seasonal Patterns, Cyclical Trends, etc. 2. Identify the key issue or issues one must consider when collecting operational data for the demand forecast.
Collecting operation data for the demand forecast is an essential process as it would affect the accuracy and reliability of the forecast. Two issues must be considered: data accuracy
and data consistency. Two main steps to ensure data accuracy are source validation and data cleaning. It is crucial to validate operational data sources to ensure their reliability. Verify that the data comes from reputable and accurate channels within the organization. Begin by verifying the reliability of
the data sources to confirm that the channels providing operational data are reputable, well-
established, and known for their accuracy. We can also establish protocols for cross-referencing
data from multiple sources. This involves comparing data sets from different channels to identify
inconsistencies, discrepancies, or outliers. Implement automated tools or manual checks to cross-reference data and flag any differences for systematic further investigation.
Data cleaning would require developing standardized procedures for cleaning and preprocessing data. This includes handling missing values, removing duplicate entries, and addressing outliers. A systematic strategy incorporating imputation criteria ensures data
completeness when dealing with missing values. At the same time, thorough procedures for detecting and managing outliers, clearly defined criteria, and documented rationale help maintain data integrity. These standardized methods promote the development of accurate datasets, improving the dependability of forecast models and aiding informed decision-making in organizations.
3. How would you use a market response model in the demand forecast?
I would use a market response model in the demand forecast to improve forecast accuracy and as a feedback loop for continuous improvement. Integrating a market response model significantly improves forecast accuracy by addressing the limitations of traditional methods, which may only partially capture the subtle effects of marketing activities on consumer
demand. In contrast, the market response model provides a more detailed understanding of these relationships, allowing businesses to predict the impact of marketing initiatives on demand
precisely. This heightened accuracy is particularly valuable in industries requiring swift adaptation to rapid changes in consumer preferences. The search results added insights on forecast accuracy, methods for improvement, and selecting appropriate forecasting techniques, though not directly addressing the integration of a market response model.
Also, Establishing a feedback loop is crucial in utilizing a market response model for demand forecasting. After implementing forecasts, businesses systematically compare predictions with actual results, offering valuable feedback for model improvement. The loop involves iteratively adjusting parameters, incorporating new data, and refining algorithms to align with evolving market dynamics. Continuous improvement is vital in dynamic markets where external factors and consumer preferences change rapidly. This ensures the market response model remains adaptive, effective, and capable of handling various scenarios. A nuanced market response model with an established feedback loop continually enhances forecast accuracy, enabling informed decisions in rapidly changing market environments.
4. Create and insert a demand forecast model (using actual or fictional data). To demonstrate practical analytical skills, explain how you would communicate the demand forecast to senior leadership. Visual representations, such as line charts and graphs, are crucial for presenting historical sales trends, forecast accuracy, and projected future sales based on demand forecast models. This approach facilitates a more effective communication of complex data to senior leadership, enabling them to make informed decisions in a rapidly changing market environment. Hence, I would enrich the presentation by visualizing the data as much as possible. I would also have a Q&A section at the end of the presentation to create an open and collaborative environment to address any queries or concerns. This helps clarify any assumptions made in the demand forecast model. Senior leaders may question the basis for certain assumptions or the rationale behind specific parameter choices. It would also Illustrate how the forecast aligns with broader business objectives and contributes to achieving key performance indicators. This connection reinforces the strategic relevance of the estimates.
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Related Questions
Explain the trade-off between responsiveness and stability in a forecasting system that uses time-series data.
Who needs to be involved in preparing forecasts? 3. How has technology had an impact on forecasting?
What capability would an organization have to have to not need forecasts?
Give three examples of unethical conduct involving forecasting and the ethical principle each violates
arrow_forward
Demand forecasting helps a company to respond quickly to market changesgiving the firm a competitive advantage. The process of forecasting establishesthe link between planning and control for the company, and facilitates theeffective output of the firm’s goods and services. A common quantitativemethod of forecasting is time series. Explain what is involved in time seriesanalysis and its significance to demand forecasting.
arrow_forward
4, The accompanying dataset provides the closing prices for four stocks and the stock exchange over 12 days. Complete parts a through c.
Complete the exponential smoothing forecast model for stock B.
(Type integers or decimals rounded to two decimal places as needed.)
Date
Forecast B
09/03/2010
09/07/2010
enter your response here
09/08/2010
enter your response here
09/09/2010
enter your response here
09/10/2010
enter your response here
09/13/2010
enter your response here
09/14/2010
enter your response here
09/15/2010
enter your response here
09/16/2010
enter your response here
09/17/2010
enter your response here
09/20/2010
enter your response here
09/21/2010
enter your response here
Date
A
B
C
D
Stock Exchange
09/03/2010
127.07
18.54
20.84
15.44
10,536.56
09/07/2010
124.84
18.21
20.45
15.55
10,245.77
09/08/2010
125.67
17.77
20.83
15.72…
arrow_forward
PLEASE CHOOSE ONE ANSWER AND CLARIFY THE CHOICE
A quantitative forecasting class assumes that sales (or other items to be forecast) follow a repetitive pattern over time. When a retailer uses daily sales of each product to identify patterns and to forecast inventory requirements, this is an example of:
A::a deterministic model
B::a causal model
C::a time series forecasting technique
D::a qualitative model
“A” items are high-dollar value items which represent a small portion (usually 10-20 percent) of requisitions, purchase orders, and inventory items, but a large portion of annual spend (usually 70-80 percent). “A” items in ABC analysis are:
A::reviewed infrequently
B::normally carried in large quantities
C::stored in a relatively insecure warehouse
D::particularly critical in financial terms
Decoupling inventories are carried __________________________________. The amounts and locations of raw material, work-in-process, and finished goods decoupling inventories depend on…
arrow_forward
A properly prepared forecast for the demand of a company’s product should fulfill certain requirements. Required:Explain five (5) of such requirements.
arrow_forward
Two independent methods of forecasting based on judgment and experience have been prepared each month for the past 10 months. The forecasts and actual sales are in the attached screenshot. Required: Compute the MAD and MSE for each forecast. Does either forecast seem superior? Explain.
arrow_forward
250 Words
arrow_forward
Which time-series forecasting method works best if the company assumes that product demand will decrease over time?
A.
Weighted moving average
B.
Linear trend
C.
Moving average
D.
Exponential smoothing
arrow_forward
What should be our forecast accuracy target if there is a high degree of volatility in customer orders and long lead times?
We have a new chief sales officer who is proposing that we should forecast in dollars, not in units/cases. I have never heard of anyone forecasting in dollars. It is true that dollarized forecasts can help Sales in knowing precisely what sales target they should be hitting. But, is it the best practice?
arrow_forward
The last seven weeks of sales at KC car dealership can be seen in the table below.
Week
Sales
1
25
2
30
3
27
4
31
5
27
6
29
7
30
8
Use a three-period weighted-moving average forecast to determine a forecast for the 8th week using weights of 3, 2, and (where the most recent week receives the highest weight). (Round all forecasts to the nearest whole unit.)
Calculate the MAD for this forecast.
What does the MAD indicate?
arrow_forward
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Related Questions
- Explain the trade-off between responsiveness and stability in a forecasting system that uses time-series data. Who needs to be involved in preparing forecasts? 3. How has technology had an impact on forecasting? What capability would an organization have to have to not need forecasts? Give three examples of unethical conduct involving forecasting and the ethical principle each violatesarrow_forwardDemand forecasting helps a company to respond quickly to market changesgiving the firm a competitive advantage. The process of forecasting establishesthe link between planning and control for the company, and facilitates theeffective output of the firm’s goods and services. A common quantitativemethod of forecasting is time series. Explain what is involved in time seriesanalysis and its significance to demand forecasting.arrow_forward4, The accompanying dataset provides the closing prices for four stocks and the stock exchange over 12 days. Complete parts a through c. Complete the exponential smoothing forecast model for stock B. (Type integers or decimals rounded to two decimal places as needed.) Date Forecast B 09/03/2010 09/07/2010 enter your response here 09/08/2010 enter your response here 09/09/2010 enter your response here 09/10/2010 enter your response here 09/13/2010 enter your response here 09/14/2010 enter your response here 09/15/2010 enter your response here 09/16/2010 enter your response here 09/17/2010 enter your response here 09/20/2010 enter your response here 09/21/2010 enter your response here Date A B C D Stock Exchange 09/03/2010 127.07 18.54 20.84 15.44 10,536.56 09/07/2010 124.84 18.21 20.45 15.55 10,245.77 09/08/2010 125.67 17.77 20.83 15.72…arrow_forward
- PLEASE CHOOSE ONE ANSWER AND CLARIFY THE CHOICE A quantitative forecasting class assumes that sales (or other items to be forecast) follow a repetitive pattern over time. When a retailer uses daily sales of each product to identify patterns and to forecast inventory requirements, this is an example of: A::a deterministic model B::a causal model C::a time series forecasting technique D::a qualitative model “A” items are high-dollar value items which represent a small portion (usually 10-20 percent) of requisitions, purchase orders, and inventory items, but a large portion of annual spend (usually 70-80 percent). “A” items in ABC analysis are: A::reviewed infrequently B::normally carried in large quantities C::stored in a relatively insecure warehouse D::particularly critical in financial terms Decoupling inventories are carried __________________________________. The amounts and locations of raw material, work-in-process, and finished goods decoupling inventories depend on…arrow_forwardA properly prepared forecast for the demand of a company’s product should fulfill certain requirements. Required:Explain five (5) of such requirements.arrow_forwardTwo independent methods of forecasting based on judgment and experience have been prepared each month for the past 10 months. The forecasts and actual sales are in the attached screenshot. Required: Compute the MAD and MSE for each forecast. Does either forecast seem superior? Explain.arrow_forward
- 250 Wordsarrow_forwardWhich time-series forecasting method works best if the company assumes that product demand will decrease over time? A. Weighted moving average B. Linear trend C. Moving average D. Exponential smoothingarrow_forwardWhat should be our forecast accuracy target if there is a high degree of volatility in customer orders and long lead times? We have a new chief sales officer who is proposing that we should forecast in dollars, not in units/cases. I have never heard of anyone forecasting in dollars. It is true that dollarized forecasts can help Sales in knowing precisely what sales target they should be hitting. But, is it the best practice?arrow_forward
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Recommended textbooks for you
- Practical Management ScienceOperations ManagementISBN:9781337406659Author:WINSTON, Wayne L.Publisher:Cengage,Contemporary MarketingMarketingISBN:9780357033777Author:Louis E. Boone, David L. KurtzPublisher:Cengage Learning
- MarketingMarketingISBN:9780357033791Author:Pride, William MPublisher:South Western Educational Publishing
Practical Management Science
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Publisher:Cengage,
Contemporary Marketing
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ISBN:9780357033777
Author:Louis E. Boone, David L. Kurtz
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